Uploaded May 2018 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
ICRA 2018 Spotlight Video
Interactive Session Thu AM Pod B.5
Authors: Kollmitz, Marina; Büscher, Daniel; Schubert, Tobias; Burgard, Wolfram
Title: Whole-Body Sensory Concept for Compliant Mobile Robots
Abstract:
Most of the conventional approaches to mobile robot navigation avoid any kind of contact with the environment or with humans. As nowadays distance sensors typically have a limited - and often only two-dimensional - field of view, collisions with the environment or contacts with humans cannot be fully avoided in practical mobile robot applications. On the other hand, direct physical contact can be used for intuitive communication between a robot and humans. In this paper, we present a whole-body sensory concept based on a 6-DoF force-torque sensor to perceive physical interaction between the robot and humans. To distinguish between external contact and disturbance forces that result from the motion of the mobile platform or oscillations, we present a novel model-free filtering approach based on a neural network. In extensive experiments carried out with our robot Canny we demonstrate the effectiveness and advantages of the neural network approach, which clearly outperforms a classical model-based one.
ICRA 2018 Spotlight Video
Interactive Session Thu AM Pod B.5
Authors: Kollmitz, Marina; Büscher, Daniel; Schubert, Tobias; Burgard, Wolfram
Title: Whole-Body Sensory Concept for Compliant Mobile Robots
Abstract:
Most of the conventional approaches to mobile robot navigation avoid any kind of contact with the environment or with humans. As nowadays distance sensors typically have a limited - and often only two-dimensional - field of view, collisions with the environment or contacts with humans cannot be fully avoided in practical mobile robot applications. On the other hand, direct physical contact can be used for intuitive communication between a robot and humans. In this paper, we present a whole-body sensory concept based on a 6-DoF force-torque sensor to perceive physical interaction between the robot and humans. To distinguish between external contact and disturbance forces that result from the motion of the mobile platform or oscillations, we present a novel model-free filtering approach based on a neural network. In extensive experiments carried out with our robot Canny we demonstrate the effectiveness and advantages of the neural network approach, which clearly outperforms a classical model-based one.


![On Bisection Continuous Collision Checking Method: Spherical Joints and Minimum Distance to Obstacle
ICRA 2018 Spotlight Video
Interactive Session Thu PM Pod R.3
Authors: TARBOURIECH, Sonny; Suleiman, Wael
Title: On Bisection Continuous Collision Checking Method: Spherical Joints and Minimum Distance to Obstacles
Abstract:
In this paper, we adapt the Continuous Collision Checking Detection (CCD) method proposed in [1] to efficiently handle the case of spherical and two revolute joints, this kind of joints is very common in modern robotic systems. The new formulations provide more tight motion bounds, thus increase the success rate of checking collision-free paths. We also propose an extension to get the minimum distance to obstacles along a path, this information is primordial as it allows sampling-based motion planning techniques to sort collision-free paths according to their minimum clearance. We have integrated our implementation into a sampling-based motion planning technique and validated it through simulation and on the real Baxter research robot. The experiments revealed that the method not only does not miss any collision between the robot and the obstacles, but also the minimum distance extension provides the path with the maximum clearance at no additional computational cost. On Bisection Continuous Collision Checking Method: Spherical Joints and Minimum Distance to Obstacle](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/XYwj53x-35E/mqdefault.jpg)







