Uploaded February 2026 | Updated September 2026, 1 hour ago
The arrest of Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor has sent shockwaves around the world, but there are precedents for this event. So, what happens when royals are arrested and put in prison, what crimes were royals accused of which landed them in custody, which royals were imprisoned without being accused of wrongdoing and which royals were murdered in prison, or killed as a result of their capture?
In this English royal history documentary from History Calling, I take you through a long list of imprisoned royals in England, from the medieval period right up to today. We will look at events including the death of Richard II in prison (which was probably murder), the death of Henry VI in prison (which was probably murder), the imprisonment of the Princes in the Tower and their subsequent disappearance (probably murder in my opinion – you might be spotting a pattern here), the arrest and imprisonment of Anne Boleyn, Katherine Howard, Lady Jane Grey, who were all executed within the Tower of London, the arrest of Elizabeth I, who was a rare example of a person locked up in the Tower who wasn’t executed, the arrest and execution of Charles I, the arrest and escape of James II and many more. We will of course finish by looking at why Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor was arrested. Get comfy as we examine some of the biggest scandals in English royal history which led to members of the royal family in prison.
Fortunately for the former Prince Andrew, Duke of York, execution is off the cards, but it is a severe embarrassment for the royal family to have the King’s brother arrested and in custody for any length of time and if he is found guilty of misconduct in a public office as a result of information released in the Epstein files, or indeed of some other crime or thanks to some other evidence, there could be a lengthy prison term in his future. It is certainly a huge fall from grace for the favourite son of Elizabeth II and the brother of Charles III and arguably the biggest scandal for the British monarchy since the abdication crisis of 1936. It remains to be seen whether his ex-wife, Sarah Ferguson, the former Duchess of York, or his daughters, Princess Beatrice and Princess Eugenie, will be in any way implicated in his alleged wrongdoing.
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#AndrewMountbattenWindsor #PrinceAndrew #DukeOfYork
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The arrest of Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor has sent shockwaves around the world, but there are precedents for this event. So, what happens when royals are arrested and put in prison, what crimes were royals accused of which landed them in custody, which royals were imprisoned without being accused of wrongdoing and which royals were murdered in prison, or killed as a result of their capture?
In this English royal history documentary from History Calling, I take you through a long list of imprisoned royals in England, from the medieval period right up to today. We will look at events including the death of Richard II in prison (which was probably murder), the death of Henry VI in prison (which was probably murder), the imprisonment of the Princes in the Tower and their subsequent disappearance (probably murder in my opinion – you might be spotting a pattern here), the arrest and imprisonment of Anne Boleyn, Katherine Howard, Lady Jane Grey, who were all executed within the Tower of London, the arrest of Elizabeth I, who was a rare example of a person locked up in the Tower who wasn’t executed, the arrest and execution of Charles I, the arrest and escape of James II and many more. We will of course finish by looking at why Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor was arrested. Get comfy as we examine some of the biggest scandals in English royal history which led to members of the royal family in prison.
Fortunately for the former Prince Andrew, Duke of York, execution is off the cards, but it is a severe embarrassment for the royal family to have the King’s brother arrested and in custody for any length of time and if he is found guilty of misconduct in a public office as a result of information released in the Epstein files, or indeed of some other crime or thanks to some other evidence, there could be a lengthy prison term in his future. It is certainly a huge fall from grace for the favourite son of Elizabeth II and the brother of Charles III and arguably the biggest scandal for the British monarchy since the abdication crisis of 1936. It remains to be seen whether his ex-wife, Sarah Ferguson, the former Duchess of York, or his daughters, Princess Beatrice and Princess Eugenie, will be in any way implicated in his alleged wrongdoing.
🔔 Subscribe for more royal history, timeline deep dives, and videos that uncover the real stories behind the crown.
#AndrewMountbattenWindsor #PrinceAndrew #DukeOfYork
BUY MY BOOK (Find Your Irish Ancestors Online): amzn.to/3Z2ChnG
Website (with 2 FREE DOWNLOADS): historycallingofficial.com
Patreon: patreon.com/historycalling
Amazon storefront: amazon.com/shop/historycalling
Instagram: instagram.com/historycalling
YOU MAY ALSO LIKE:
IS THE DUKE OF YORK THE UNLUCKIEST ROYAL TITLE?
youtu.be/5I0Alsc3A-w
BOOK REVIEW OF ‘ENTITLED’, A BIOGRAPHY OF PRINCE ANDERW AND SARAH FERGUSON BY ANDREW LOWNIE
youtu.be/cw1skxpF5fU
DEATH OF HENRY VI
HTTPS://YOUTU.BE/E_TWKPAV878
DEATH OF GEORGE, DUKE OF CLARENCE
HTTPS://YOUTU.BE/QJVECVQXIRO
WHAT HAPPENED TO THE PRINCES IN THE TOWER
HTTPS://YOUTU.BE/WQ6FIE4DLTO
COULD DNA IDENTIFY THE PRINCES IN THE TOWER
HTTPS://YOUTU.BE/AWBM-T-CFQO
DIGGING UP ANNE BOLEYN AND OTHERS
youtu.be/EjCxVN7V6FA
WHAT HAPPENED TO CHARLES I’S CORPSE?
youtu.be/71HpXT1q0EU
Want to watch/hear/read more about history (and a whole host of other topics)? Then you might benefit from a free Audible or Prime video trial. They are available from the following links:
AUDIBLE
amzn.to/44MvlMi
AUDIBLE PLUS & AUDIBLE PREMIUM PLUS
amzn.to/42rh3PF
PRIME VIDEO
amzn.to/3LW7ykg
GEAR USED
Apple MacBook Pro Laptop (for video editing): amzn.to/3S6IoRK
Blue Yeti Microphone: amzn.to/3FgEDYq
Go-Pro Hero 13 camera: amzn.to/41H4Xnt
GoPro 3-Way 2.0 (Tripod/Grip/Arm): amzn.to/3vaVxjU
Memory Card: amzn.to/3KeLZZs
DJI Drone: amzn.to/39hROZm
NB: Links above may be affiliate links. This means if you make a purchase through one of these links, I earn a commission. It in no way affects the price you pay.
Open Street Map copyright information
openstreetmap.org/copyright
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![HOW DID CHARLES II ESCAPE CROMWELL’S FORCES? The tree that saved a King | History of the Royal Oak
How did an oak tree SAVE THE LIFE OF A KING? That’s just one of the questions I’ll be answering in today’s royal history documentary from History Calling as we look at the story of the Royal Oak and more generally, at how Charles II escaped Oliver Cromwell and his forces (known as the Roundheads or the Parliamentarians) in 1651 after the then exiled King made a failed attempt to take back his throne and ended up running through the English countryside as Cromwell’s troops hunted for him. It was a terrifying ordeal and though Charles would ultimately make it back to France in safety, it would be years before he was able to reclaim his birthright.
The story starts with the English Civil Wars, the execution of Charles I in 1649 and the seizure of England by Oliver Cromwell and the Parliamentarians. With the old King dead, the throne passed to his eldest son, Prince Charles, Prince of Wales, who technically became Charles II, thought at that point it was his title in name only, at least in England and Wales. Already in exile in the Netherlands at that time, though he was often also in France, the home of his mother, Queen Henrietta Maria, Charles would spend over a decade trying to get his inheritance back during a period called the Interregnum, because it was the time between the two Kings. After going to his northern kingdom to take advantage of support there he was ultimately crowned in Scotland on New Year’s Day 1651 and later that year, in September, he fought and lost the Battle of Worcester against the Roundheads and had to flee. It was after this that he found himself hiding up a tree (this is how the Royal Oak got its name) near the White Ladies Priory and Boscobel House. It was an incredibly close-run thing. As he would later tell famed diarist Samuel Pepys in 1680, twenty years after the Restoration of the monarchy in 1660, enemy soldiers passed directly underneath him as he hid. This is the tale of the great escape of the merry monarch and of how the House of Stuart managed to survive the interregnum. I’ll tell you about all the places Charles II hid, how the King was reduced to poverty, the stories of many of the people who helped him get away and why roundheads are called roundheads! I’ll also look at the history of Royal Oak Day, a national celebration of Charles’s miraculous getaway.
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WHAT HAPPENED TO CHARLES I’S CORPSE?
https://youtu.be/71HpXT1q0EU
CHARLES II’S SECRET QUEEN?
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SCOTTISH CROWN JEWELS
https://youtu.be/EJ6yp90SUWQ
WERE THOMAS AND OLIVER CROMWELL RELATED?
https://youtu.be/VvyBw6AP9Bk
LEARN MORE:
Charles Spencer, To Catch a King: Charles II’s Great Escape (2017).
https://amzn.to/3xNmaj9
Antonia Fraser, King Charles II (1979).
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Trevor Royle, Civil War: the wars of the three kingdoms, 1638-1660 (2004).
https://amzn.to/3Lph9An
[FREE] Blog post describing the celebration of Royal Oak Day at All Saints’ Church Northampton, 2010.
https://web.archive.org/web/20171107021857/http://www.allsaintsnorthampton.co.uk/latest_news_article17.shtml
Want to watch/hear/read more about history (and a whole host of other topics)? Then you might benefit from a free Audible or Prime video trial. They are available from the following links:
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#RoyalOak, #CharlesII #Interregnum #Boscobel #HistoryCalling HOW DID CHARLES II ESCAPE CROMWELL’S FORCES? The tree that saved a King | History of the Royal Oak](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/DHlR7cVNHYM/mqdefault.jpg)




![A CHRISTMAS CAROL by Charles Dickens | full audiobook | Ebenezer Scrooge | Northern Irish accent
FULL-LENGTH AUDIOBOOK of A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens, read in a Northern Irish accent.
First published in 1843, A Christmas Carol has become a classic Christmas story and is arguably Charles Dickens’ most famous book and the best beloved. It tells the tale of Ebenezer Scrooge, a greedy and miserly old man whose life has been one of selfishness, who mistreats everyone around him, including his family and employees and whose favourite phrase is ‘Bah, humbug’. On Christmas Eve he is visited by the ghost of his deceased business partner, Jacob Marley, who tells him that during the course of the night he will be called upon by three further phantoms, the ghost of Christmas past, the ghost of Christmas present and the ghost of Christmas yet to come. Through his interactions with these spirits, Scrooge comes to see the error of his ways. He first visits his former life, seeing his school-days, his time working for Mr Fezziwig and his failed engagement to a woman named Belle. He then sees the present day, most notably the home-life of his put-upon and underpaid clerk, Bob Cratchit and his family, including his sickly youngest son, Tiny Tim. We also get to see Scrooge’s nephew, Fred and his wife. Lastly, he goes to the future and sees the aftermath of his own death. He then returns to the present day, a changed man.
This is a fully illustrated audiobook read by a woman and is ASMR friendly. Please enjoy my rendition of this famous Victorian novel.
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CHAPTERS:
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00:50 – Stave 1
39:32 – Stave 2
1:15:25 – Stave 3
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2:31:49 – Stave 5
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LEARN MORE:
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READ MORE
[FREE] Charles Dickens, A Christmas Carol (first published 1843, this edition, Philadelphia, 1915).
https://archive.org/details/christmascar00dick/mode/thumb
WATCH
The Muppet Christmas Carol (1992) – starring Sir Michael Caine, Kermit the frog and Miss Piggy.
https://amzn.to/3rBAZBZ
Scrooged (1988) – starring Bill Murray
https://amzn.to/46IB8mb
NB: Links above may be affiliate links. This means if you make a purchase through one of these links, I earn a small commission. It in no way affects the price you pay.
Creative Commons licenses used see https://creativecommons.org/licenses/
#AChristmasCarolAudiobook #AChristmasCarol #CharlesDickens #EbenezerScrooge #Scrooge #NorthernIrishAccent #asmr A CHRISTMAS CAROL by Charles Dickens | full audiobook | Ebenezer Scrooge | Northern Irish accent](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/FCoIvfyw7qo/mqdefault.jpg)
![HISTORIAN REACTS TO NEW PRINCES IN THE TOWER EVIDENCE | Channel 5 documentary | @HistoryCalling
Is NEW EVIDENCE connected to the disappearance of the Princes in the Tower in 1483 really the smoking gun that it has been called in a Channel 5 documentary co-presented by Tracy Borman? Does it suggest that Richard III killed his nephews (or had them killed) and that Thomas More’s account of what happened to Edward V and Richard, Duke of York (also known as Richard of Shrewsbury) is true; that they were killed by a John Dighton and Miles Forest on the orders of Sir James Tyrell who was himself acting on the orders of King Richard, formerly the Duke of Gloucester?
In this episode of History Calling I review the documentary to see if its claims that Henry VII and Elizabeth of York went to the Tower of London to hear Tyrell’s confession in 1502 and that Thomas More knew Forest’s son hold up to scrutiny and if the discovery of the 1522 will of a Margaret Capel, sister-in-law of James Tyrell, in which a chain is mentioned that supposedly belonged to Edward V, are evidence that More was correct in his assertion that Tyrell arranged the murder. I’ll also consider the documentary’s discussion of bones found at the Tower of London in 1674 (which are believed by many to be the Princes and are now in an urn in Westminster Abbey) and whether a modern assessment of a description of them from the 1930s can shed any further light on their origins. It’s one of the biggest royal mysteries of all time, but are we finally one step close to solving the likely murder of the Princes in the Tower?
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Historian reacts to new e Princes in the Tower evidence from Philippa Langley/Channel 4 documentary
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BUY OR RENT
The White Queen (2013). [Depicts the story of the Wars of the Roses from Elizabeth Woodville’s point of view. Gets the broad strokes of history correct, but definitely not completely accurate https://amzn.to/2VcbQO5
The White Princess (2018). [Covers the marriage of Henry Tudor to Elizabeth of York. Again, gets the broad strokes of history correct, but definitely needs to be taken with a pinch of salt.] https://amzn.to/3C1NLdl
Britain’s Bloody Crown Presented by Dan Jones (2016) [Documentary covering the Wars of the Roses. Historically accurate] https://amzn.to/2TPep8i
The King in the Carpark (2013). Documentary about the discovery of Richard III’s skeleton in 2012. https://amzn.to/3C0loMF
READ
Susan James, Womens Voices in Tudor Wills, 1485–1603: Authority, Influence and Material Culture (Routledge, 2015). Available at https://amzn.to/3Zo5vMD
John Ashdown-Hill, The Mythology of the Princes in the Tower (Amberley, 2018). https://amzn.to/2XQn3Fr
[FREE] Tim Thornton, ‘More on a murder: the deaths of the “Princes in the Tower”, and historiographical implications for the regimes of Henry VII and Henry VIII’ in History: the Journal of the Historical Association, cvi, no. 369 (2020), pp 4-25. Available at https://pure.hud.ac.uk/en/publications/more-on-a-murder-the-deaths-of-the-princes-in-the-tower-and-histo
[FREE] Tim Thornton, ‘Henry VII and the Tower of London: the context of the ‘confession’ of Sir James Tyrell in 1502’ in Historical Research, xcvii (2024), pp 218–25. Available at https://academic.oup.com/histres/article/97/276/218/7429360
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NB: Links above may be affiliate links. This means if you make a purchase through one of these links, I earn a small commission. It in no way affects the price you pay.
Open Street Map copyright information
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#PrincesInTheTower #EdwardV #RichardOfShrewsbury HISTORIAN REACTS TO NEW PRINCES IN THE TOWER EVIDENCE | Channel 5 documentary | @HistoryCalling](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/Fqbfd1YicCw/mqdefault.jpg)