Uploaded February 2024 | Updated September 2026, 3 weeks ago
Part 1: youtube.com/watch?v=jB8iwomXxaw
Clerodendrum speciosissimum
youtube.com/watch?v=_INRGuVBES4
Orthosiphon aristatus
youtube.com/watch?v=FWl70pe8uro
#Dlium Pagoda flower (Clerodendrum paniculatum) is a flowering plant species in Lamiaceae, popular as an ornamental plant with clumps shaped like pagodas or pyramids, red in color, favored by butterflies and widely used as traditional medicinal plants.
C. paniculatum lives in the tropics, generally growing to 2-3 meters tall, upright stems and green with brown skin. The leaves are dark green, length 15-30 cm, width 10-25 cm, stalk up to 40 cm, the surface is wavy following the bone, oval-shaped with a pointed tip and has two acute angles on each side like two pairs of wings.
Flowers are panicles arranged in the form of a pagoda with a taper on the top of the stem, predominantly red and have many pedicels. A single flower has five petals, white with a red center, long white stamen and increasingly to the red end.
This species grow in the lowlands and highlands for all temperatures, need a lot of sun throughout the day. Roots are cold with a bitter taste and are used to treat pain in rheumatism, back pain, tuberklosis, coughing up blood, insomnia, bloody bowel movements and bruises.
Kingdom: Plantae
Phylum: Tracheophyta
Subphylum: Angiospermae
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae
Subfamily: Ajugoideae
Genus: Clerodendrum
Species: Clerodendrum paniculatum
Publications:
Bramley, G.L.C. & al. (eds.) in Ridley, H.N. (2022). Flora of the Malay Peninsula, ser. II, 9: 1-301. Authority of teh Government of the Straits Settlements.
Bramley, G.L.C. (2019). Flora Malesiana 23: 1-444. Noordhoff-Kolff N.V., Djakarta.
Deori, C., Kumar Roy, D. & Talukdar, S.R. (2012). Clerodendrum paniculatum L. (Verbenaceae): A new record to North-East India from Barnadi Wildlife Sancturay, Assam. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 34: 835-836.
Karthigeyan, K., Pandey, R.P. & Mao, A.A. (eds.) (2023). Flora of Andaman and Nicobar Islands 2: 1-689. Botanical Survey of India. Ministry of environment, forest and climate change.
Sarder, N.U. & Hassan, M.A. (eds.) (2018). Vascular flora of Chittagong and the Chittagong Hill Tracts 3: 1-978. Bangladesh National Herbarium, Dhaka.
Smith, A.C. (1991). Flora Vitiensis Nova. A new flora for Fiji (Spermatophytes only) 5: 1-626. Pacific Tropical Botanical Garden, Lawai.
Turner, I.M. (1995 publ. 1997). A catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Malaya. Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 47(2): 347-655.
Vikraman, R.R., Pandurangan, A.G. & Thulasidas, G. (2008). A study on the garden escaped exotics of Thiruvananthapuram district, Kerala. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 32: 765-781.
Wearn, J.A. & Mabberley, D.J. (2011). Clerodendrum (Lamiaceae) in Borneo. Systematic Botany 36: 1050-1061.
Bali: Tumbak raja
Bengali: প্যাগোডা ফুল
Burmese: စေတီပန်း hcay te paann
Chinese (simplified): 圆锥大青
Chinese (traditional): 寶塔龍船花 - 圓錐大青
Dutch: Pagodebloem
English: Pagoda flower
Filipino: Bulaklak ng Pagoda
Hindi: पगोडा फूल
Indonesian: Bunga Pagoda
Japan: パゴダの花
Java: Srigunggu
Kannada: Krishnana kireeta, Krishnana teru, Ratha pushpa, Ratha hoovu
Khmer: ផ្កាវត្ត phka vot
Lampung: Tinjau handak
Lao: ດອກພະທາດ dok phathad
Madura: Punggur tosek
Malayalam: Arumasapoovu, Arumasachedi, Krishnakireedam, Hanumankireedam
Marathi: Samai
Nepali: प्यागोडा फूल
Palauan: Butecherechar
Sinhala: පැගෝඩා මල - ක්රිෂ්ණා කීරීදම්
Sunda: Singgugu, kokotokan, Kembang bugang
Tamil: பகோடா மலர் - கிருஷ்ணா கீரிதம் Krishna Kireedam
Thai: ดอกไม้เจดีย์ - นมสวรรค์
Vietnam: Hoa chùa
Learn more: dlium.com/2019/11/pagoda-flower-clerodendrum-paniculatum.html
Location: Bener, Purworejo Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia.
Aryo Bandoro
Dlium TheDlium
Web: dlium.com
Part 1: youtube.com/watch?v=jB8iwomXxaw
Clerodendrum speciosissimum
youtube.com/watch?v=_INRGuVBES4
Orthosiphon aristatus
youtube.com/watch?v=FWl70pe8uro
#Dlium Pagoda flower (Clerodendrum paniculatum) is a flowering plant species in Lamiaceae, popular as an ornamental plant with clumps shaped like pagodas or pyramids, red in color, favored by butterflies and widely used as traditional medicinal plants.
C. paniculatum lives in the tropics, generally growing to 2-3 meters tall, upright stems and green with brown skin. The leaves are dark green, length 15-30 cm, width 10-25 cm, stalk up to 40 cm, the surface is wavy following the bone, oval-shaped with a pointed tip and has two acute angles on each side like two pairs of wings.
Flowers are panicles arranged in the form of a pagoda with a taper on the top of the stem, predominantly red and have many pedicels. A single flower has five petals, white with a red center, long white stamen and increasingly to the red end.
This species grow in the lowlands and highlands for all temperatures, need a lot of sun throughout the day. Roots are cold with a bitter taste and are used to treat pain in rheumatism, back pain, tuberklosis, coughing up blood, insomnia, bloody bowel movements and bruises.
Kingdom: Plantae
Phylum: Tracheophyta
Subphylum: Angiospermae
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae
Subfamily: Ajugoideae
Genus: Clerodendrum
Species: Clerodendrum paniculatum
Publications:
Bramley, G.L.C. & al. (eds.) in Ridley, H.N. (2022). Flora of the Malay Peninsula, ser. II, 9: 1-301. Authority of teh Government of the Straits Settlements.
Bramley, G.L.C. (2019). Flora Malesiana 23: 1-444. Noordhoff-Kolff N.V., Djakarta.
Deori, C., Kumar Roy, D. & Talukdar, S.R. (2012). Clerodendrum paniculatum L. (Verbenaceae): A new record to North-East India from Barnadi Wildlife Sancturay, Assam. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 34: 835-836.
Karthigeyan, K., Pandey, R.P. & Mao, A.A. (eds.) (2023). Flora of Andaman and Nicobar Islands 2: 1-689. Botanical Survey of India. Ministry of environment, forest and climate change.
Sarder, N.U. & Hassan, M.A. (eds.) (2018). Vascular flora of Chittagong and the Chittagong Hill Tracts 3: 1-978. Bangladesh National Herbarium, Dhaka.
Smith, A.C. (1991). Flora Vitiensis Nova. A new flora for Fiji (Spermatophytes only) 5: 1-626. Pacific Tropical Botanical Garden, Lawai.
Turner, I.M. (1995 publ. 1997). A catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Malaya. Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 47(2): 347-655.
Vikraman, R.R., Pandurangan, A.G. & Thulasidas, G. (2008). A study on the garden escaped exotics of Thiruvananthapuram district, Kerala. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 32: 765-781.
Wearn, J.A. & Mabberley, D.J. (2011). Clerodendrum (Lamiaceae) in Borneo. Systematic Botany 36: 1050-1061.
Bali: Tumbak raja
Bengali: প্যাগোডা ফুল
Burmese: စေတီပန်း hcay te paann
Chinese (simplified): 圆锥大青
Chinese (traditional): 寶塔龍船花 - 圓錐大青
Dutch: Pagodebloem
English: Pagoda flower
Filipino: Bulaklak ng Pagoda
Hindi: पगोडा फूल
Indonesian: Bunga Pagoda
Japan: パゴダの花
Java: Srigunggu
Kannada: Krishnana kireeta, Krishnana teru, Ratha pushpa, Ratha hoovu
Khmer: ផ្កាវត្ត phka vot
Lampung: Tinjau handak
Lao: ດອກພະທາດ dok phathad
Madura: Punggur tosek
Malayalam: Arumasapoovu, Arumasachedi, Krishnakireedam, Hanumankireedam
Marathi: Samai
Nepali: प्यागोडा फूल
Palauan: Butecherechar
Sinhala: පැගෝඩා මල - ක්රිෂ්ණා කීරීදම්
Sunda: Singgugu, kokotokan, Kembang bugang
Tamil: பகோடா மலர் - கிருஷ்ணா கீரிதம் Krishna Kireedam
Thai: ดอกไม้เจดีย์ - นมสวรรค์
Vietnam: Hoa chùa
Learn more: dlium.com/2019/11/pagoda-flower-clerodendrum-paniculatum.html
Location: Bener, Purworejo Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia.
Aryo Bandoro
Dlium TheDlium
Web: dlium.com
