Uploaded October 2024 | Updated September 2026, 2 days ago
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Filming and Editing by Christopher Cuthrell
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Transcript:
We live in this sort of structure of never ending growth and consumption and production and that it's always better to produce more to consume more. Even if, you know, like me, you come from a rich country, you will see the extent to which economics sort of now infiltrates every area of your life. So whether it's, you know, your family life and your ability to spend time with your children, whether it's your access to health or social services. You know, you can see the impact of global corporations on politics at an international level, at a national level. It's not only, you know, killing all species, which it is, but it's also just an exhausting way to live, and one that takes us away from what matters most.
I don't see how we can resolve any of those issues while we have an economic system that depends on an unsustainable level of growth and that is driven by this ideology of scarcity and competition. I'm doing. a Ph.D. on economic thought and mysticism. So I'm looking at how mysticism can contribute to alternative ways of imagining our economy the way we live economically.
My name is Alicia Mendonca-Richards. I'm from Welwyn Garden City Quaker Meeting, which is in Hertfordshire, just outside London in the UK. So whenever there are these attempts to try and think about alternative ways to live or to sort of create an economic system that is less destructive and more just, there's very often this response that that's impossible. That any changes that would make our way of life more sustainable and more caring and more equal would cause the international economic order to collapse. And that's just not true.
We feel it. We feel it in our hearts. We feel it in our bones. We feel the sadness of the way that we are living and the destruction that we are causing. And we know that this can't be the best way to live. We can look at the earth around us and we can look at how nature sustain itself and we can see that a system of, never ending growth on a limited planet, a system that doesn't allow for reciprocity and, you know, a sustainable way of life just can't be the best way to live. But we can also see it because, you know, human Beings have for millennia lived in different types of social structures and they haven't always organized in a capitalist system; and we are here!
Since the beginning of the 20th century, economics has model itself after the physical sciences. The classical economist that when we think of people like Adam Smith and Marx and Ricardo, these are people who were asking very theoretical and philosophical questions about what does it mean to live a good life and how does the distribution of resources contribute to that. Just like in political theory, we asked questions about, you know, how should we shape how, how should we govern ourselves. We expect that there is no perfect answer and there is no objective answer. These are theoretical questions that we ask, and they have a lot of normative assumptions in them, and we have to make subjective judgments. It's the same in economics.
What happened at the turn of the 20th century was, because Newtonian physics had become so successful in allowing us to industrialize and innovate and it's seen as such an authoritative discipline, what economists wanted to do was to model themselves after the most credible discipline of their time. They deliberately moved away from the social sciences, from political philosophy, and decided they wanted to become more mathematical, more scientific.
The problem with trying to economic questions into these sort of classical physics models is that human beings are very complex and relational people who live in a contextual environment. We’re not predictable. We don't always do the same thing. And so in order for economists to sort of model economics after science, a physical science. It had to really simplify a lot of the very complex theoretical discussions they were having about how human beings organize and share resources. The consumer that they use in these models is a hyper rational and self interested person who's always going to make every decision for economic gain.
Economics has never been able to use scientific models to predict things as successfully as science has. So that's why we keep having financial crashes. We can't really resolve unemployment....
___
The views expressed in this video are of the speakers and do not necessarily reflect the views of Friends Journal or its collaborators.
QuakerSpeak is a weekly video series. New video every other THURSDAY!
SUPPORT QuakerSpeak! quakerspeak.com/donate
SUBSCRIBE for a new video every other week! http://fdsj.nl/QS-Subscribe
WATCH all our videos: http://fdsj.nl/qs-all-videos
___
Become a Friends Journal subscriber for only $28
http://fdsj.nl/FJ-Subscribe
Filming and Editing by Christopher Cuthrell
___
Transcript:
We live in this sort of structure of never ending growth and consumption and production and that it's always better to produce more to consume more. Even if, you know, like me, you come from a rich country, you will see the extent to which economics sort of now infiltrates every area of your life. So whether it's, you know, your family life and your ability to spend time with your children, whether it's your access to health or social services. You know, you can see the impact of global corporations on politics at an international level, at a national level. It's not only, you know, killing all species, which it is, but it's also just an exhausting way to live, and one that takes us away from what matters most.
I don't see how we can resolve any of those issues while we have an economic system that depends on an unsustainable level of growth and that is driven by this ideology of scarcity and competition. I'm doing. a Ph.D. on economic thought and mysticism. So I'm looking at how mysticism can contribute to alternative ways of imagining our economy the way we live economically.
My name is Alicia Mendonca-Richards. I'm from Welwyn Garden City Quaker Meeting, which is in Hertfordshire, just outside London in the UK. So whenever there are these attempts to try and think about alternative ways to live or to sort of create an economic system that is less destructive and more just, there's very often this response that that's impossible. That any changes that would make our way of life more sustainable and more caring and more equal would cause the international economic order to collapse. And that's just not true.
We feel it. We feel it in our hearts. We feel it in our bones. We feel the sadness of the way that we are living and the destruction that we are causing. And we know that this can't be the best way to live. We can look at the earth around us and we can look at how nature sustain itself and we can see that a system of, never ending growth on a limited planet, a system that doesn't allow for reciprocity and, you know, a sustainable way of life just can't be the best way to live. But we can also see it because, you know, human Beings have for millennia lived in different types of social structures and they haven't always organized in a capitalist system; and we are here!
Since the beginning of the 20th century, economics has model itself after the physical sciences. The classical economist that when we think of people like Adam Smith and Marx and Ricardo, these are people who were asking very theoretical and philosophical questions about what does it mean to live a good life and how does the distribution of resources contribute to that. Just like in political theory, we asked questions about, you know, how should we shape how, how should we govern ourselves. We expect that there is no perfect answer and there is no objective answer. These are theoretical questions that we ask, and they have a lot of normative assumptions in them, and we have to make subjective judgments. It's the same in economics.
What happened at the turn of the 20th century was, because Newtonian physics had become so successful in allowing us to industrialize and innovate and it's seen as such an authoritative discipline, what economists wanted to do was to model themselves after the most credible discipline of their time. They deliberately moved away from the social sciences, from political philosophy, and decided they wanted to become more mathematical, more scientific.
The problem with trying to economic questions into these sort of classical physics models is that human beings are very complex and relational people who live in a contextual environment. We’re not predictable. We don't always do the same thing. And so in order for economists to sort of model economics after science, a physical science. It had to really simplify a lot of the very complex theoretical discussions they were having about how human beings organize and share resources. The consumer that they use in these models is a hyper rational and self interested person who's always going to make every decision for economic gain.
Economics has never been able to use scientific models to predict things as successfully as science has. So that's why we keep having financial crashes. We can't really resolve unemployment....
___
The views expressed in this video are of the speakers and do not necessarily reflect the views of Friends Journal or its collaborators.







![The Key to Spirit-Led Pastoral Care
QuakerSpeak is a weekly video series. New video every other FRIDAY!
SUPPORT QuakerSpeak! https://quakerspeak.com/donate/
SUBSCRIBE for a new video every other week! http://fdsj.nl/QS-Subscribe
WATCH all our videos: http://fdsj.nl/qs-all-videos
Become a Friends Journal subscriber for only $28
http://fdsj.nl/FJ-Subscribe
Filming and Editing by Layla Cuthrell
Transcript:
I worked as a pastor cause I was ordained in 1987. Several times I experienced nice dreams that were conducting me to the leadership of a chior. So I could hear the good song, I could hear the voice and the words and write them and the next day I would have to teach the song to the choir. It was marvelous. One song which I used, and which was spread in the whole Friends church in Burundi at that time, it talks about the love of God. God is love, we should love one another. I will sing just one chorus for you.
My name is pastor Abel Siibonio. I grew up in Evangelical Friends Chursh, in Burundi. It’s now seventeen years I’m living in Australia, and I’m attending Queensland Regional Meeting of Friends. I was able to recognize some of my gifts through the holy spirit showing me the way. Sometimes when I was on the mountain looking after sheeps, I could hear some good and kind voice often requesting me to consecrate my life to Christ. I spent like four years in the bible school from 1974, and I returned to my village and was able to go through and work for Evangelical Friends Church. So it was not easy for me at that time to enter that field, but it was the holy spirit who guided me. Strength comes from the peace, love, simplicity testimonies. Love one another; that really helped me a lot to make sure we are bringing everybody on board.
Pastoral skills needed in this field are so many. Be able to listen. Be able to listen to other people. be able to discern what is good [from] what is bad. If you dont have the spirit of discernment, someone may come and bring a bad teacher and the whole church will fall! You need to be able to listen to the friends around you, elders around you, and be able to listen to the holy spirit because the spirit will go beyond you as a human being.
Another skill, of course you ned to be able to talk. In Africa, we dont have always have the microphone. You need your voice to be able to reach 500 people who are there. I was not able to have the kind of voice when I was young. So often, when I was just outside in the mountains, I would try to practice the voice e. I would just shout, I could say, “Now, if I can hear the echo, that means the voice reached that mountain and came back”. Not only talking, but you need to discern what to talk [about] at the right time.
Sometimes we need, also, to have some skills on medical issues. Be able to recognize ‘this is that spiritual issues, this is malaria’. In my village, we had this bloody diarrhea, and people didn’t think it was a curable disease. Because I was able to know, I did support all of the people in the village. None of them died! So you need the skill to recognize what is the spiritual and what is physical.
Yes, another skill you need as a pastor, you need a social skill. You can interact with other neighbors, people from different angles because you will need them. You need to visit prisoners, and if you dont have the skill to approach the leadership of our social places, you wont reach to anything. For newcomers, it’s good to have elders to help you to identify. You empower them to go beyond just understanding the newcomer and be able to identify some of their needs. Sometimes they may come to church because of the domestic violence issues they are facing in the families, or any kind of abuse. So we have trained an elder woman to talk to them. I did that even in the [Tanzania] refugee camp, where I became the first woman group leader in the the whole camp, so that I could serve them.
You have to be brave because of the authorities, sometimes they are not Christians. Sometimes with the police, who were taking advantage of, you know, young girls who were just working for them, and cooking for them, or washing their clothes they started sexually abusing them. I said, “No. You have been brought here to protect my people, you cannot take advantage of them”. So one night, they surrounded my house, like fifteen police, at night to kill me. If it was not [for] the community who had protected me that night I could have died! Six refugees were killed the same night. So the next morning the camp commander came to office and said, “I want to view! I want to see what you are writing! What do you report?” So my immediate supervisor came to visit me with a sexual gender based violence program evaluator from England...
The views expressed in this video are of the speakers and do not necessarily reflect the views of Friends Journal or its collaborators. The Key to Spirit-Led Pastoral Care](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/sF3nwd53AtQ/mqdefault.jpg)


