Uploaded January 2025 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
A group of engravings discovered in a cave in France during the 1950s have recently got attention from a team of geoscientists who think something hugely significant has been overlooked. After analysing other engravings, as well as natural features in the cave, they think that what we might be looking at is the earliest known example of a 3D map. In this week's ancient history news I discuss this research as well as ongoing excavations at the Mesopotamian site of Kurd Qaburstan in Iraq and the discovery of a 7,000-year-old Neolithic settlement in France.
#ancienthistory #archaeology #paleolithic
✨ IN THIS EPISODE
00:00 Introduction
01:03 Possibly the earliest known 3D map found in France
04:01 Site in Iraq may have been the ancient city of Qabra
07:25 Neolithic settlement belonging to the Cardial culture discovered in France
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patreon.com/MegalithHunter
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✨ REFERENCES
Cassella, C. (2025). ‘Earliest Known 3D Map Found in Prehistoric French Cavern, Say Experts,’ Sciencealert, 8 January. sciencealert.com/earliest-known-3d-map-found-in-prehistoric-french-cavern-say-experts
Thiry, M. and Milnes, A., 2024. PALAEOLITHIC MAP ENGRAVED FOR STAGING WATER FLOWS IN A PARIS BASIN SHELTER. Oxford Journal of Archaeology.
University of Central Florida. (2025). ‘Lost Civilization Unveiled: Middle Bronze Age Tablets Reveal Hidden Mesopotamian History,’ SciTechDaily, 20 January. scitechdaily.com/lost-civilization-unveiled-middle-bronze-age-tablets-reveal-hidden-mesopotamian-history
Radley, D. (2025). ‘Archaeologists discover France’s oldest Neolithic settlement on the French Riviera,’ Archaeology News, 18 January. archaeologymag.com/2025/01/frances-oldest-neolithic-settlement
✨ PHOTOGRAPH CREDITS
CC BY-SA 4.0 creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Stele of Dadusha, credit: Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin FRCP (Glasg)
CC BY-SA 3.0 creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0
Cardial culture map, credit: Joostik
Other
Images related to the 3D map, credit: Thiry, M., and Milnes, A., in the Oxford Journal of Archaeology as referenced above.
Images related to Kurd Qaburstan, credit: University of Central Florida.
Images related to the Neolithic settlement in France, credit: Sylvain Barbier, INRAP.
A group of engravings discovered in a cave in France during the 1950s have recently got attention from a team of geoscientists who think something hugely significant has been overlooked. After analysing other engravings, as well as natural features in the cave, they think that what we might be looking at is the earliest known example of a 3D map. In this week's ancient history news I discuss this research as well as ongoing excavations at the Mesopotamian site of Kurd Qaburstan in Iraq and the discovery of a 7,000-year-old Neolithic settlement in France.
#ancienthistory #archaeology #paleolithic
✨ IN THIS EPISODE
00:00 Introduction
01:03 Possibly the earliest known 3D map found in France
04:01 Site in Iraq may have been the ancient city of Qabra
07:25 Neolithic settlement belonging to the Cardial culture discovered in France
✨ JOIN MY CHANNEL
youtube.com/channel/UC0Hs5t0U6Uf993Tba22YmKA/join
✨ SUPPORT VIA PATREON
patreon.com/MegalithHunter
✨ FOLLOW ME ON SOCIALS
BlueSky: @MegalithHunter.bsky.social
X: @Megalith_Hunter
✨ REFERENCES
Cassella, C. (2025). ‘Earliest Known 3D Map Found in Prehistoric French Cavern, Say Experts,’ Sciencealert, 8 January. sciencealert.com/earliest-known-3d-map-found-in-prehistoric-french-cavern-say-experts
Thiry, M. and Milnes, A., 2024. PALAEOLITHIC MAP ENGRAVED FOR STAGING WATER FLOWS IN A PARIS BASIN SHELTER. Oxford Journal of Archaeology.
University of Central Florida. (2025). ‘Lost Civilization Unveiled: Middle Bronze Age Tablets Reveal Hidden Mesopotamian History,’ SciTechDaily, 20 January. scitechdaily.com/lost-civilization-unveiled-middle-bronze-age-tablets-reveal-hidden-mesopotamian-history
Radley, D. (2025). ‘Archaeologists discover France’s oldest Neolithic settlement on the French Riviera,’ Archaeology News, 18 January. archaeologymag.com/2025/01/frances-oldest-neolithic-settlement
✨ PHOTOGRAPH CREDITS
CC BY-SA 4.0 creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Stele of Dadusha, credit: Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin FRCP (Glasg)
CC BY-SA 3.0 creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0
Cardial culture map, credit: Joostik
Other
Images related to the 3D map, credit: Thiry, M., and Milnes, A., in the Oxford Journal of Archaeology as referenced above.
Images related to Kurd Qaburstan, credit: University of Central Florida.
Images related to the Neolithic settlement in France, credit: Sylvain Barbier, INRAP.

![ARCHAEOLOGISTS Discover Multi-Period Site Next To A SPRING In FRANCE
In this weeks ancient history news my headline story is about the excavation of a site in France that was in use during the Neolithic, Iron Age and Roman period. The site is centred on a spring which appears to have had ritual significance to different cultures over the millennia. I then discuss the discovery of an unusual ancient funerary monument, also in France, the excavation of a Neolithic settlement in Serbia and the detection of a subsurface structure in the Western Cemetery of the Giza Plateau in Egypt.
#ancienthistory #gizapyramids #neolithic
✨ IN THIS EPISODE
00:00 Introduction
00:41 Roman ruins found on top of a more ancient site in France
02:18 Unusual Neolithic monument discovered in France
04:52 7,000-year-old settlement discovered in Serbia
06:49 L-shaped subsurface structure identified in Giza, Egypt
✨ JOIN MY CHANNEL
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC0Hs5t0U6Uf993Tba22YmKA/join
✨ SUPPORT VIA PATREON
https://www.patreon.com/MegalithHunter
✨ FOLLOW ME ON SOCIALS
Instagram & Facebook: @MegalithHunter
Twitter: @Megalith_Hunter
✨ REFERENCES
Metcalfe, T. (2024). ‘1,700-year-old Roman ruins discovered atop much older Neolithic sacred spring,’ Livescience, 19 April. https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/romans/1700-year-old-roman-ruins-discovered-atop-much-older-neolithic-sacred-spring
Inrap. (2024). A rural occupation and an ancient monumental installation in Chamborêt (Haute-Vienne). [Press release]. [Accessed 8 May 2024]. Available from https://www.inrap.fr/une-occupation-rurale-et-une-installation-monumentale-antiques-chamboret-haute-17962
Nalewicki, J. (2024). ‘Unprecedented discovery of mysterious circular monument near 2 necropolises found in France,’ Livescience, 18 April. https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/unprecedented-discovery-of-mysterious-circular-monument-near-2-necropolises-found-in-france
Inrap. (2024). A protohistoric funerary sector in Marliens (Côte-dOr). [Press release]. [Accessed 9 May 2024]. Available from https://www.inrap.fr/un-secteur-funeraire-protohistorique-marliens-cote-d-or-17934
Kiel University. (2024). ‘Archaeology team discovers a 7,000-year-old settlement in Serbia,’ Phys org, 30 April. https://phys.org/news/2024-04-archaeology-team-year-settlement-serbia.html
Jarus, O. (2024). ‘Mysterious L-shaped structure found near Egyptian pyramids of Giza baffles scientists,’ Livescience, 14 May. https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/ancient-egyptians/mysterious-l-shaped-structure-found-in-giza-cemetery-what-is-it
Sato, M., Saito, R., Abbas, A.M., Mesbah, H., Taha, A., Gaweish, W.R., Aldeep, M., Ali, A.M., Kurokouchi, H., Takahashi, K. and El‐Qady, G., 2024. GPR and ERT Exploration in the Western Cemetery in Giza, Egypt. Archaeological Prospection.
✨ PHOTOGRAPH CREDITS
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 DEED https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Images about the discovery in Giza, credit: Sato, M., et al., from in the paper referenced above
CC BY-SA 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/
Giza pyramids, credit: Berthold Werner
Other
Images of the excavation of the spring in France, credit: © Pierre Dupont, Inrap Development: DIRCO 87
Scientific control: Regional Archeology Service (Drac Nouvelle-Aquitaine)
Archaeological research: Inrap
Scientific manager: Frédéric Devevey, Inrap
Images of the horseshoe-shaped monument, credit: © Jérôme Berthet, Inrap
Development: Gravière Eqiom
Scientific control: Regional Archeology Service (Regional Directorate of Cultural Affairs of Burgundy-Franche-Comté)
Archaeological research: Inrap
Scientific manager: Régis Labeaune, Inrap
Image of the settlement in Serbia, credit: Cluster ROOTS/Museum of Vojvodina Novi Sad/National Museum Zrenjanin/National Museum Pančevo
Images of wheel model and geophysical survey being carried out and map of surveyed sites, credit: Fynn Wilkes ARCHAEOLOGISTS Discover Multi-Period Site Next To A SPRING In FRANCE](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/aWaShdI87GQ/mqdefault.jpg)








