Uploaded November 2016 | Updated September 2026, 5 days ago
Zoom lenses have two types of apertures; constant and variable. What's the difference and why does it matter? ► All gear linked below*. ► INSTAGRAM: instagram.com/podcasthelper
One of the decisions to make when choosing a lens for your DSLR camera is what kind of aperture do you want or need. Cheaper zoom lenses, sometimes referred to as kit lenses because they come packaged with a camera body, have a variable aperture. That means that as you zoom in, increasing your focal length, your aperture, the hole in the lens that controls how much light hits your sensor, gets smaller. For example, a 18-100mm zoom lens may have an aperture range of 3.5 to 5.6. Which means you will be able to open your aperture all the way to its maximum range (3.5 in this example) when then lens is at 18mm. When the lens is zoomed all the way to 100mm, the aperture can only open as wide as f5.6. The results are that you will get less natural light into your camera, may have to increase you ISO, potentially causing more noise in your image and your depth of field will not be as shallow—your backgrounds will not be as out of focus as they would be with a wide aperture.
With a constant aperture lens, your aperture will remain the same, going as wide as your lenses maximum constant aperture, throughout the entire zoom range. You'll be able to get wider aperture at longer focal lengths which can produce a shallow depth of field and allow more natural light to reach the sensor.
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Track: “Blazin” by Wolves
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*Gear used to make this video:
• Canon 60D DSLR camera podhelp.me/80DbodyBH
• Canon EF 24-105mm f/4L IS USM Lens podhelp.me/canon24-105f4IS
• HQ-M MONO LAV MIC aspenmics.com/products/hq-m
• Transcend SD card 16 and 32GB Class 10 podhelp.me/trans32gbC10Ultim600_32GBU1
• F&V LED Ring Light: podhelp.me/fvring300day
*all links should be considered affiliate links. I encourage you to shop around for the best prices at the time you are viewing this. You can read my ethics statement via thepodcastersstudio.com/ethics. Thanks!
#dslrvideo #lenses
Zoom lenses have two types of apertures; constant and variable. What's the difference and why does it matter? ► All gear linked below*. ► INSTAGRAM: instagram.com/podcasthelper
One of the decisions to make when choosing a lens for your DSLR camera is what kind of aperture do you want or need. Cheaper zoom lenses, sometimes referred to as kit lenses because they come packaged with a camera body, have a variable aperture. That means that as you zoom in, increasing your focal length, your aperture, the hole in the lens that controls how much light hits your sensor, gets smaller. For example, a 18-100mm zoom lens may have an aperture range of 3.5 to 5.6. Which means you will be able to open your aperture all the way to its maximum range (3.5 in this example) when then lens is at 18mm. When the lens is zoomed all the way to 100mm, the aperture can only open as wide as f5.6. The results are that you will get less natural light into your camera, may have to increase you ISO, potentially causing more noise in your image and your depth of field will not be as shallow—your backgrounds will not be as out of focus as they would be with a wide aperture.
With a constant aperture lens, your aperture will remain the same, going as wide as your lenses maximum constant aperture, throughout the entire zoom range. You'll be able to get wider aperture at longer focal lengths which can produce a shallow depth of field and allow more natural light to reach the sensor.
Music licensed from premiumbeat.com: bit.ly/1BJbspm
Track: “Blazin” by Wolves
🎉 Join The Podcasters' Studio [free]: thepodcastersstudio.com/join
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► INSTAGRAM: instagram.com/podcasthelper
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*Gear used to make this video:
• Canon 60D DSLR camera podhelp.me/80DbodyBH
• Canon EF 24-105mm f/4L IS USM Lens podhelp.me/canon24-105f4IS
• HQ-M MONO LAV MIC aspenmics.com/products/hq-m
• Transcend SD card 16 and 32GB Class 10 podhelp.me/trans32gbC10Ultim600_32GBU1
• F&V LED Ring Light: podhelp.me/fvring300day
*all links should be considered affiliate links. I encourage you to shop around for the best prices at the time you are viewing this. You can read my ethics statement via thepodcastersstudio.com/ethics. Thanks!
#dslrvideo #lenses








![Canon 40mm f2.8 Unboxing
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I bought the Canon 40mm f2.8 STM Macro pancake lens because it was so cheap. That doesnt mean its a bad lens and from the reviews Ive seen its quite the opposite, it looks like a really good lens.
It certainly is a great way to stay very compact and small as possible if you need your camera to be lighter or more travel-friendly.
Things I like about the lens upon first opening the box is of course its size, its really small and it feels well built. It has a metal mounting ring for durability and I was surprised how tightly it went on to my camera body. Probably the best connection Ive had on any lens.
I like that its macro but its not that macro. You still have to be about 11 inches from your subject but its nice that it can focus in tight spots. The aperture of 2.8 is great for low-light and the bokeh or out of focus shots look great. At 40mm its even easier than the 24mm version to get out blurry backgrounds.
It has an STM motor which would be great for continuous auto-focus shots on camera that support it like the Canon 70D and 80D but this is on my 60D so I cant test that.
It doesnt have manual focus override so if you want to switch from AF to Manual, you need to do that via the switch on the lens itself. The focus ring is very small and its very likely that you will get your finger in the shot when manually focusing, just something to be aware of.
This is just an unboxing and initial impressions so I cant tell how sharp the lens is or its other features but I will do a more in-depth review once I have spent more time using it.
Another reason I bought the 40mm over the 24mm is because the 40mm is an EF lens. Meaning it covers the sensor of a full frame camera whereas the 24 only covers crop sensors. Not a big deal if you have a crop sensor camera but one of the other things this does is the EF will mount to the Sigma MC11 adapter and if I move to Sony cameras, this lens, with that adapter, can go with me.
For the price, its hard not to own one of these extremely compact lenses.
Music licensed from premiumbeat.com: http://bit.ly/1BJbspm
Track: “Blazin” by Wolves
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*Gear used to make this video:
• Canon 40mm f2.8 Lens http://podhelp.me/Canon40mmf2_8Zon
Check here for cheaper price http://podhelp.me/Canon40mmF2_8BH (no tax)
• Canon 60D DSLR camera http://podhelp.me/80DbodyBH
• Sigma 30mm f1.4 (old version). This is new version: http://podhelp.me/sig30mm1-4bh
• HQ-M MONO LAV MIC http://aspenmics.com/products/hq-m
• Transcend SD card 16 and 32GB Class 10 http://podhelp.me/trans32gbC10Ultim600_32GBU1
• Editrol audio recorder http://podhelp.me/r-05bh
*all links should be considered affiliate links. I encourage you to shop around for the best prices at the time you are viewing this. You can read my ethics statement via http://thepodcastersstudio.com/ethics. Thanks!
#dslrvideo #lenses Canon 40mm f2.8 Unboxing](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/cnqT4fQG9Mg/mqdefault.jpg)

