Uploaded January 2026 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
A viewer comment on my recent video about measles at the Ark Encounter asked a fascinating question: How could measles have survived on Noah's Ark with only eight people? This sent me down a rabbit hole exploring the origin of the measles virus, viral evolution, and what young earth creationists actually believe about viruses.
In this video, I examine the Morbillivirus genus, the family that includes measles, canine distemper, and the now-extinct rinderpest. These viruses share remarkably similar six-gene genomes, yet infect completely different host species. The scientific evidence points to measles originating from cattle (rinderpest) through zoonotic transfer only 1,000-2,500 years ago—well after any proposed flood date.
I explore three possible YEC explanations for virus survival through the Ark bottleneck: latent viruses, zoonotic origins post-flood, and environmental reservoirs. While young earth creationists can sidestep the measles problem by accepting its recent zoonotic origin, this creates a different problem—they must accept rapid viral evolution with genuine new genetic information, not just "reshuffling" of existing genes.
The irony? The same family of viruses demonstrates exactly the kind of evolutionary change YEC proponents claim cannot happen.
Previous Video: Measles Case at Ark Encounter youtu.be/e-cit3oPcrE
Chapter Links
0:00 Introduction: The Measles on the Ark Question
3:30 The Morbillivirus Family: Measles, Distemper, and Rinderpest
7:45 Viral Genome Architecture: Six Genes, Endless Variation
14:30 Zoonotic Origins: How Measles Jumped from Cattle to Humans
23:00 The Noah's Ark Bottleneck Problem
31:15 Young Earth Creationist Views on Virus Origins
43:00 The "No New Information" Paradox
51:30 Current Measles Outbreak Update
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Joel Duff (aka Dr. Duff or The Natural Historian) resources:
About: joelduff.org
Blog: thenaturalhistorian.com
Twitter: twitter.com/NaturalHistoria
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/thenaturalhi...
Photography "Portraits of Creation:" beechnutphotography.com
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A viewer comment on my recent video about measles at the Ark Encounter asked a fascinating question: How could measles have survived on Noah's Ark with only eight people? This sent me down a rabbit hole exploring the origin of the measles virus, viral evolution, and what young earth creationists actually believe about viruses.
In this video, I examine the Morbillivirus genus, the family that includes measles, canine distemper, and the now-extinct rinderpest. These viruses share remarkably similar six-gene genomes, yet infect completely different host species. The scientific evidence points to measles originating from cattle (rinderpest) through zoonotic transfer only 1,000-2,500 years ago—well after any proposed flood date.
I explore three possible YEC explanations for virus survival through the Ark bottleneck: latent viruses, zoonotic origins post-flood, and environmental reservoirs. While young earth creationists can sidestep the measles problem by accepting its recent zoonotic origin, this creates a different problem—they must accept rapid viral evolution with genuine new genetic information, not just "reshuffling" of existing genes.
The irony? The same family of viruses demonstrates exactly the kind of evolutionary change YEC proponents claim cannot happen.
Previous Video: Measles Case at Ark Encounter youtu.be/e-cit3oPcrE
Chapter Links
0:00 Introduction: The Measles on the Ark Question
3:30 The Morbillivirus Family: Measles, Distemper, and Rinderpest
7:45 Viral Genome Architecture: Six Genes, Endless Variation
14:30 Zoonotic Origins: How Measles Jumped from Cattle to Humans
23:00 The Noah's Ark Bottleneck Problem
31:15 Young Earth Creationist Views on Virus Origins
43:00 The "No New Information" Paradox
51:30 Current Measles Outbreak Update
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Joel Duff (aka Dr. Duff or The Natural Historian) resources:
About: joelduff.org
Blog: thenaturalhistorian.com
Twitter: twitter.com/NaturalHistoria
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/thenaturalhi...
Photography "Portraits of Creation:" beechnutphotography.com
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![Ken Hams Ark Encounter Experiences Significant Visitor Drop in 2025 | Paid Spot on Fox and Friends
Ark Attendance has dropped 21% over last year through the first third of 2025. Thanks to a friend who takes the time to submit Freedom of Information public record requests we have a means of estimating attendance data each month since the Ark Encounter opened in July of 2017. And that data reveal significant declines in attendance. April 2025 showed approximately 45,000 daily paying visitors compared to 67,000 the previous year - a 35% year-over-year decrease. May continued this trend with around 50,000 daily paying visitors, representing a 21% decline from 2024. When we look at the first five months of 2025 compared to the same period in previous years, we see a consistent downward trajectory thats worth understanding.
In this special episode of This Week in Creation we also take a look at a recent Fox & Friends segment featuring the Ark Encounter, which was actually a paid partnership rather than organic news coverage. We discuss this marketing strategy by Answers in Genesis to promote the Ark Encounter theme park.
Chapters:
[0:00] - Methodology: How We Track Ark Encounter Attendance Data
[8:47] - Long-term Attendance Patterns: 2017-2025 Analysis
[11:01] - Revenue Impact: Understanding the Financial Implications
[16:25] - Marketing Response: Examining the Fox & Friends Paid Partnership
The numbers tell a story about theme park economics, seasonal patterns, and the challenges of maintaining visitor interest over time. Whether this represents a temporary dip or a longer-term trend remains to be seen, but the data provides valuable insights into how attractions like the Ark Encounter perform in the marketplace.
Joel Duff (aka Dr. Duff or The Natural Historian) resources:
About: https://joelduff.org
Blog: https://thenaturalhistorian.com
Twitter: https://twitter.com/NaturalHistoria
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/thenaturalhi...
Photography Portraits of Creation: https://www.beechnutphotography.com/ Ken Hams Ark Encounter Experiences Significant Visitor Drop in 2025 | Paid Spot on Fox and Friends](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/w2v-1DfYtZM/mqdefault.jpg)


![Seven Biblical Climate Ages: Ken Hams Alternative to Climate Science
Young Earth Creationists & Climate Change: Ken Hams Biblical Climate Ages Model
In this episode of Critiquing Creation, I examine how young Earth creationists like Ken Ham and Answers in Genesis approach climate change. Their position reveals fascinating contradictions - theyre simultaneously the ultimate climate alarmists (believing in the most extreme climate change from Noahs flood) while denying human impact on modern climate patterns.
Chapter Links:
[0:00] Introduction: YEC Climate Skepticism
[5:50] God Controls Weather - Not Humans
[12:40] Genesis 8:22 - The Trump Card Verse
[19:30] Climate Change for Kids Book Analysis
[33:10] Seven Biblical Climate Ages
[40:20] The Shifting Climate Age & Future Predictions
Summary:
Young Earth creationists like Ken Ham present a unique form of climate denial rooted in biblical literalism. While acknowledging that climate change is happening, they argue humans cannot significantly impact Gods creation. Their Climate Change for Kids book outlines seven biblical climate ages, from the perfect pre-fall world through Noahs flood (the most extreme climate change event imaginable) to todays shifting climate age - which they claim is just the Earth still recovering from the post-flood ice age 4,000 years ago.
This theological framework leads them to dismiss climate science not on scientific grounds, but because it conflicts with their young Earth timeline and their belief that only God controls climate. They use Genesis 8:22 as a get out of jail free card, arguing God promised seasonal cycles will continue, therefore catastrophic climate change is impossible. The irony? They believe in far more dramatic climate change than any mainstream climate scientist - they just place it in the past rather than acknowledging human influence today.
#ClimateChange #YoungEarthCreationism #KenHam #AnswersInGenesis #CreationScience #ClimateSkepticism #BiblicalWorldview
Joel Duff (aka Dr. Duff or The Natural Historian) resources:
About: https://joelduff.org
Blog: https://thenaturalhistorian.com
Twitter: https://twitter.com/NaturalHistoria
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/thenaturalhi...
Photography Portraits of Creation: https://www.beechnutphotography.com/ Seven Biblical Climate Ages: Ken Hams Alternative to Climate Science](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/wirLgII57rQ/mqdefault.jpg)
