Uploaded April 2022 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
Mutations in our normal cells (somatic cells) accumulate with age - but how does the rate of mutation accumulation vary between species and is it predictive of lifespan? And do mutations cause aging or do they just correlate? Well, given a recent Nature publication we will take a look at these questions in this video.
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TIMESTAMPS:
Intro - 00:00
Intestine and clonality - 00:29
Somatic mutation theory of aging - 03:42
How somatic mutations scale with lifespan - 05:00
Thoughts - 06:35
References:
Cagan, A., Baez-Ortega, A., Brzozowska, N. et al. Somatic mutation rates scale with lifespan across mammals. Nature 604, 517–524 (2022). doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-04618-z
Curtis, H.J. (1965). The Somatic Mutation Theory of Aging. In: Kastenbaum, R. (eds) Contributions to the Psychobiology of Aging. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-39847-0_6
Snippert, H. J. et al. Intestinal crypt homeostasis results from neutral competition between symmetrically dividing Lgr5 stem cells. Cell 143, 134–144 (2010)
Lee-Six, H., Olafsson, S., Ellis, P. et al. The landscape of somatic mutation in normal colorectal epithelial cells. Nature 574, 532–537 (2019). doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1672-7
Ellis, P., Moore, L., Sanders, M.A. et al. Reliable detection of somatic mutations in solid tissues by laser-capture microdissection and low-input DNA sequencing. Nat Protoc 16, 841–871 (2021). doi.org/10.1038/s41596-020-00437-6
Please note that The Sheekey Science Show is distinct from Eleanor Sheekey's teaching and research roles at the University of Cambridge. The information provided in this show is not medical advice, nor should it be taken or applied as a replacement for medical advice. The Sheekey Science Show and guests assume no liability for the application of the information discussed.
Icons in intro; "freepik.com/free-photos-vectors/background"Background vector created by freepik - freepik.com
Mutations in our normal cells (somatic cells) accumulate with age - but how does the rate of mutation accumulation vary between species and is it predictive of lifespan? And do mutations cause aging or do they just correlate? Well, given a recent Nature publication we will take a look at these questions in this video.
Find me on Twitter - twitter.com/EleanorSheekey
Support the channel
through PayPal - paypal.me/sheekeyscience?country.x=GB&locale.x=en_GB
through Patreon - patreon.com/TheSheekeyScienceShow
TIMESTAMPS:
Intro - 00:00
Intestine and clonality - 00:29
Somatic mutation theory of aging - 03:42
How somatic mutations scale with lifespan - 05:00
Thoughts - 06:35
References:
Cagan, A., Baez-Ortega, A., Brzozowska, N. et al. Somatic mutation rates scale with lifespan across mammals. Nature 604, 517–524 (2022). doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-04618-z
Curtis, H.J. (1965). The Somatic Mutation Theory of Aging. In: Kastenbaum, R. (eds) Contributions to the Psychobiology of Aging. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-39847-0_6
Snippert, H. J. et al. Intestinal crypt homeostasis results from neutral competition between symmetrically dividing Lgr5 stem cells. Cell 143, 134–144 (2010)
Lee-Six, H., Olafsson, S., Ellis, P. et al. The landscape of somatic mutation in normal colorectal epithelial cells. Nature 574, 532–537 (2019). doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1672-7
Ellis, P., Moore, L., Sanders, M.A. et al. Reliable detection of somatic mutations in solid tissues by laser-capture microdissection and low-input DNA sequencing. Nat Protoc 16, 841–871 (2021). doi.org/10.1038/s41596-020-00437-6
Please note that The Sheekey Science Show is distinct from Eleanor Sheekey's teaching and research roles at the University of Cambridge. The information provided in this show is not medical advice, nor should it be taken or applied as a replacement for medical advice. The Sheekey Science Show and guests assume no liability for the application of the information discussed.
Icons in intro; "freepik.com/free-photos-vectors/background"Background vector created by freepik - freepik.com







![I do brain training every morning. But should you?
I do brain training every morning. For roughly 5 minutes i do different games that are purported to improve and train my memory, speed, attention, maths, language and problem solving. But do these forms of brain training really work? Will it improve my intelligence or my general daily performance? What about neurodegenerative diseases? Are there alterative, better methods such as exercise, walking, reading or language learning?
Well, i was on the case.
But generally it seems the verdict is no. There is very little evidence to support any benefit of brain-training and there may actually be some negatives. But, given this new insight, will i change my daily habit? Well, youll have to watch to find out. ;)
Find me on Twitter - https://twitter.com/EleanorSheekey
I have Patreon - https://www.patreon.com/TheSheekeyScienceShow
REFERENCES:
“A Consensus on the Brain Training Industry from the Scientific Community,” Max Planck Institute for Human Development and Stanford Center on Longevity, accessed (add date), http://longevity3.stanford.edu/blog/2014/10/15/the-consensus-on-the-brain-training-industry-from-the-scientific-community/
https://www.brainhq.com/longevityresponse/
Improvement in executive function for older adults through smartphone apps: a randomized clinical trial comparing language learning and brain training - https://doi.org/10.1080/13825585.2021.1991262
Better with age: the psychology of successful aging / Alan D. Castel.
Oxford University Press, [2019]
Icons in intro; https://www.freepik.com/free-photos-vectors/backgroundBackground vector created by freepik - www.freepik.com I do brain training every morning. But should you?](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/sv1ZWC-73Lg/mqdefault.jpg)


