Stridsvagn M/38 Was Best Swedish Tank In 1939 - Light Tank With 37 mm Bofors - Walkaround Arsenalen @Tankspotting
Stridsvagn M/38 Was Best Swedish Tank In 1939 - Light Tank With 37 mm Bofors - Walkaround Arsenalen  @Tankspotting
Uploaded May 2025 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
Landsverk L-60 tank also known as Stridsvagn (Strv) m/38. This Strv m/38 tank was a head of its time when it was designed. m/38 tank was armed with 37mm Bofors guns. When World War II broke out on 1 September 1939, Sweden only had 16 Strv m/38 tanks that were capable of combating enemy tanks.

Designed 1934
In service 1935 – 2002
L-60 S/I (Strv m/38) - 15 ordered in 1937 and delivered in 1939. Armed with a 37 mm m/38 Bofors gun.

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Video/editing: Jukka O. Kauppinen
(C) Tankspotting / Mediapalvelut 2025
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This tank was technically advanced compared with other inter-war tanks because it had a welded chassis rather than a riveted chassis. This meant that the Strv m/38 was much stronger and less likely to crack open, when hit by an enemy shell, at the armour plate seam. The rivets you can see on the front of the tank were to hold internal structures and equipment in place. The German Panzer II tank only had a 20mm cannon where as this Swedish tank had a new 37mm Bofors gun mounted in the turret.

The tank was designed and built by the part German owned Swedish company called AB Landsverk. German Tank Designer Otto Merker (1899-1986) joined the staff to assist with the new tank project. The company name for this tank was the L-60. It was an advanced design that fixed some of the problems found with their earlier tank prototype the L-10. This earlier tank had been built in 1935 on the designs of WW1 German A7V amd LK-II tank designer Joseph Vollmer and undergone battlefield trials. The order for 16 Strv m/38 tanks based on the AB Landsverk L-60 tank was placed in July 1937. Deliveries of completed tanks began in 1938 and ended in August 1939. Otto Merker was made head designer of the AB Landsverk company after the German Government purchased a large proportion of the Swedish Companies stock.

The tank was powered by a Scania-Vabis 1664 in-line 6-cylinder water cooled overhead valve engine that produced 142hp. It had a five speed gear box and a top maximum road speed of 45 km/h. It weighed 8.5 tons (18,700 lbs). Its armour protection varied from 6 mm to 15 mm. It was armed with a 37mm Bofors m/38 gun and an 8 mm m/36 machine guns. It needed a crew of three: Commander, gunner and driver.

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The Swedish Tank Museum – Showing the military vehicle development, as well as the military history of Sweden, from the early 20th century until today. The museum also includes a very special exhibition of tin figures, as well as a soldier’s croft dating back to the 17th century, where an accompanying exhibition tells you about a bygone era.
The museum was inaugurated June 17, 2011 and is open year round. Run by a private foundation – Foundation Södermanland Military History collections. The vehicles belong to the Swedish Government – the Swedish National Museums of Military History. The vehicles were previously located to the Tank Museum in Axvall and Military Vehicle Museum in Malmköping. The collection includes about 350 vehicles, of which about 75 are on display in the museum. Some parts of the exhibition changes each year.
Beside the museum there is an original soldiers croft from late 19th century with an accompanying exhibition, The Soldier and the Croft. An exhibition about the history of the local Regiment (Södermanland regiment) tell the story from 14thcentury until 2005 when the regiment was closed. The figure museum is a private collection which previously existed as a museum in Hjortnäs in Dalarna.
https://www.arsenalen.se/en

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Stridsvagn M/38 Was Best Swedish Tank In 1939 - Light Tank With 37 mm Bofors - Walkaround Arsenalen

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