Uploaded March 2026 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
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Which came first, bread or beer? This- more than the chicken and the egg- is the true question that's baffled historians for generations. What we know for sure is that since the beginning of human civilization, beer has been essential; starting out as a thick nutrient-rich beer "porridge", in this video we track the incredible path to the present, from Hammurabi's Code to the German expansion to the modern craft beer revolution. And along the way, we spend time with some innovative brewers, to learn the science and techniques behind actually making beer itself.
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Please consider supporting OTR on Patreon and thanks so much to anyone who does; your support truly keeps us going. patreon.com/OTRontheroad
Website: OTRontheroad.com
Instagram: instagram.com/otr.offtherails/?igshid=YmMyMTA2M2Y%3D
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0:00 - Introduction
1:15 - The Biggest Brewery in Egypt
4:05 - What is Beer?
8:20 - The Earliest Beers
13:40 - Master Gao and the Jiahu Experiment
22:16 - Sumerians and Babylonians
25:30 - Egypt
28:21 - Beer Across the Old World
30:45 - The First Social Drink
33:59 - The Battle of Teutoburg Forest
36:55 - Gruit
39:56 - How Beer is Made
44:44 - Hops
48:49 - Beer in the Middle Ages
51:10 - The Oldest Beer Brand
53:37 - Lagers, Ales, and Beer in the New World
57:38 - London in the 18th Century
1:00:44 - A Quick Beer Break
1:03:04 - Revivals and Innovations
1:07:28 - The Bavarian Immigrants
1:10:17 - Beer Comes Back to Asia
1:13:25 - The One in Front of You
1:15:54 - Breakthroughs
1:19:09 - Corporate
1:23:16 - Conclusion
1:24:44 - Game-Changers
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Video Credits:
youtu.be/BVXGIZq_JuE?si=lBls7BASHwOX4xg2
youtu.be/I2K_Rb_TOw4?si=N3hAoEzumjnmjML9
youtu.be/f59MZQKifIA?si=Q5y1fWAy87_V679K
youtu.be/aB1A6EpX4aM?si=j1fUbpbVXOua311-
youtu.be/ZvXhTgxSBf0?si=SzI6Sj86wJ_P3CUE
youtu.be/siVq3ELIGiU?si=oOANPFwH5JN3gUig
youtu.be/CM-uc3nRA-E?si=JnvqLewLKgIX5ZZU
youtu.be/B0Lid4BKknM?si=cAxyp9WK6os_G5-s
youtu.be/AAjRH0w3N7k?si=n8eZcedPl4w99Tpi
youtu.be/9INLkGQNiXo?si=oOtMypDXL9gXKFZz
youtu.be/f59MZQKifIA?si=sYIeGDlZpQd64fV-
youtu.be/egogFy7yRvE?si=c2Mf-OrSI3qJFGJ8
youtu.be/BTYVuCVQL5g?si=I69dWpybJmdG8jOX
youtu.be/Ly9kf6YRRd4?si=Ch0zKl1AG3499TQY
youtu.be/q8LJb9XBU2U?si=AuAIZuyTNQ1GTzTM
youtu.be/AVV3UJCFnA4?si=Qz0cjcZNOUiRjZWu
youtu.be/MzOQplxHc1k?si=HeWSGw5NepyG69mN
youtu.be/Q0ZEmLosVXE?si=zZbaBuV9-KNH5Llz
youtu.be/shdDiKcVgEs?si=DOaKW8ll5El0NGRQ
youtu.be/W0M2Ai54w6Y?si=aZRXaUIndTXezW_P
youtu.be/zllvI1RDw5o?si=iOnM9OOS32vkYfgn
youtu.be/993fPsW2mSo?si=F2_HX8JaP3QQl1F9
youtu.be/NLxNWWeEAlw?si=k9WkwjUv_qjSXCnO
youtu.be/DjygOM6dRVs?si=Q7RT7lfIq38Jlo09
youtu.be/nAZZGlK4E3Y?si=lav5F1-D-rRCbm-I
Please "Like" if you enjoy the video, subscribe to the channel, and turn on notifications!
-
Which came first, bread or beer? This- more than the chicken and the egg- is the true question that's baffled historians for generations. What we know for sure is that since the beginning of human civilization, beer has been essential; starting out as a thick nutrient-rich beer "porridge", in this video we track the incredible path to the present, from Hammurabi's Code to the German expansion to the modern craft beer revolution. And along the way, we spend time with some innovative brewers, to learn the science and techniques behind actually making beer itself.
-
Please consider supporting OTR on Patreon and thanks so much to anyone who does; your support truly keeps us going. patreon.com/OTRontheroad
Website: OTRontheroad.com
Instagram: instagram.com/otr.offtherails/?igshid=YmMyMTA2M2Y%3D
-
0:00 - Introduction
1:15 - The Biggest Brewery in Egypt
4:05 - What is Beer?
8:20 - The Earliest Beers
13:40 - Master Gao and the Jiahu Experiment
22:16 - Sumerians and Babylonians
25:30 - Egypt
28:21 - Beer Across the Old World
30:45 - The First Social Drink
33:59 - The Battle of Teutoburg Forest
36:55 - Gruit
39:56 - How Beer is Made
44:44 - Hops
48:49 - Beer in the Middle Ages
51:10 - The Oldest Beer Brand
53:37 - Lagers, Ales, and Beer in the New World
57:38 - London in the 18th Century
1:00:44 - A Quick Beer Break
1:03:04 - Revivals and Innovations
1:07:28 - The Bavarian Immigrants
1:10:17 - Beer Comes Back to Asia
1:13:25 - The One in Front of You
1:15:54 - Breakthroughs
1:19:09 - Corporate
1:23:16 - Conclusion
1:24:44 - Game-Changers
-
Video Credits:
youtu.be/BVXGIZq_JuE?si=lBls7BASHwOX4xg2
youtu.be/I2K_Rb_TOw4?si=N3hAoEzumjnmjML9
youtu.be/f59MZQKifIA?si=Q5y1fWAy87_V679K
youtu.be/aB1A6EpX4aM?si=j1fUbpbVXOua311-
youtu.be/ZvXhTgxSBf0?si=SzI6Sj86wJ_P3CUE
youtu.be/siVq3ELIGiU?si=oOANPFwH5JN3gUig
youtu.be/CM-uc3nRA-E?si=JnvqLewLKgIX5ZZU
youtu.be/B0Lid4BKknM?si=cAxyp9WK6os_G5-s
youtu.be/AAjRH0w3N7k?si=n8eZcedPl4w99Tpi
youtu.be/9INLkGQNiXo?si=oOtMypDXL9gXKFZz
youtu.be/f59MZQKifIA?si=sYIeGDlZpQd64fV-
youtu.be/egogFy7yRvE?si=c2Mf-OrSI3qJFGJ8
youtu.be/BTYVuCVQL5g?si=I69dWpybJmdG8jOX
youtu.be/Ly9kf6YRRd4?si=Ch0zKl1AG3499TQY
youtu.be/q8LJb9XBU2U?si=AuAIZuyTNQ1GTzTM
youtu.be/AVV3UJCFnA4?si=Qz0cjcZNOUiRjZWu
youtu.be/MzOQplxHc1k?si=HeWSGw5NepyG69mN
youtu.be/Q0ZEmLosVXE?si=zZbaBuV9-KNH5Llz
youtu.be/shdDiKcVgEs?si=DOaKW8ll5El0NGRQ
youtu.be/W0M2Ai54w6Y?si=aZRXaUIndTXezW_P
youtu.be/zllvI1RDw5o?si=iOnM9OOS32vkYfgn
youtu.be/993fPsW2mSo?si=F2_HX8JaP3QQl1F9
youtu.be/NLxNWWeEAlw?si=k9WkwjUv_qjSXCnO
youtu.be/DjygOM6dRVs?si=Q7RT7lfIq38Jlo09
youtu.be/nAZZGlK4E3Y?si=lav5F1-D-rRCbm-I







![How The World Became Spicy (In Only 20 Years)
It all started with a simple question- when did Thai food become spicy?
From there, we did our best to find an answer thats never before been properly explained, unraveling the entire story of the post-Columbian spice trade, taking us to the ports of southern Africa, the kitchens of Gujarat, and the central Asian plateau as we follow the written, genetic, and linguistic history of the humble chili from the New World to the Far East.
This is our attempt at telling the story of the history of the chili pepper: historys spiciest conquest.
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Please consider supporting OTR on Patreon and thanks so much to anyone who does; your support truly keeps us going. Patreon: http://www.patreon.com/OTRontheroad
Website: http://www.OTRontheroad.com !
Social media:
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/otr.offtherails/?igshid=YmMyMTA2M2Y%3D
FB: https://www.facebook.com/OTR-106170292218693
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0:00 - Intro
1:13 - Jungle Curry
3:36 - Two Peppers with Two Origins
4:44 - Black Gold
8:35 - The Mission
9:37 - Where Chilis Started
11:24 - Aztecs, Mayans, and Mexican Food
12:36 - From the Americas to the World
15:31 - India
16:59 - Two Strains Collide
18:42 - Sichuan Spicy Chicken
21:00 - Trade Routes to China
23:42 - Thailand
25:37 - 1512 to 1800
27:23 - The Ludicrous Story of the Bell Pepper
29:55 - Conclusion
31:37 - Goombah
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Video Credits:
Shere Punjab Da Desi Ghee Meat Curry | Desi Ghee Chicken Curry | Karara Ghar Ka Phulka | Street Food
https://youtu.be/T2G2pl97qyI
Best Crispy Chicken! Traditional market fried chicken, Spicy seasoned chicken / Korean Street food
https://youtu.be/7ZH26sxeot0
Spicy Thai Street Food 🌶️ GREEN PAPAYA SALAD + Beef Hot Pot! | Food Tour in Khon Kaen, Thailand
https://youtu.be/gKPRlAFb-QQ
When Hot Ones Guests Get Overconfident...
https://youtu.be/ZN7_k_f8sQ0
15 Most Impressive Libraries in the World
https://youtu.be/brp1usbA4_4
Amazing Chili Farming Technology chili Harvesting chili Cultivation chili Agriculture chili Process
https://youtu.be/Hiyfep4tEbA
The Excavation Process: How We Excavate
https://youtu.be/PcT1vGyJzyg
Movie Accent Expert Breaks Down 32 Actors Accents | WIRED
https://youtu.be/NvDvESEXcgE
Onward: Hawaii Botanist Races to Save Rare Plants | National Geographic
https://youtu.be/WqPhTfaTock
Hawk Claw Chilies - Japan Chili Farming and Harvest - Japanese traditional spices
https://youtu.be/OhQ_9ud5nnE
BIRDS IN FLIGHT
https://youtu.be/a1wp1RnC7kk
Bird eating chilli pepper
https://www.youtube.com/shorts/w0d3YNyXQVA?feature=share
Onward: Hawaii Botanist Races to Save Rare Plants | National Geographic - YouTube
https://youtu.be/WqPhTfaTock
India’s Cheapest Breakfast in Bhubaneswar | 4 Items with Curry & Chutney Rs.20/- | Street Food India
https://youtu.be/t3CDdM0F8i8
Early Morning Breakfast in Vrindavan | 10 Different Times Available | Street Food India
https://youtu.be/smcSqbreqMU
How to Make Laziji, Sichuan Spicy Chicken (辣子鸡)
https://youtu.be/Ymwm2eS6hsw
Finally Revealed! My Top Secret Smoked Chilli Sauce Recipe | Fearless Food | Kiran Jethwa
https://youtu.be/wxA2hn6q5HI
How To Make Kimchi At Home...Easy Mode
https://youtu.be/aXhJcdXPyYI
Sweet & Spicy! Korean Fried Chicken | Dakgangjeong - Korean Food [ASMR]
https://youtu.be/fFaEIQacPCo
Suprising Fruit Yield || How To Grow Bird Eye Chilies from Fresh Seeds
https://youtu.be/D-EdwwRR1TQ
พริกชี้ฟ้า เม็ดโตๆ | ทดลองปลูกพริกชี้ฟ้า มีความดกๆ เจอฝนตกเม็ดแดงเน่าง่ายๆ
https://youtu.be/eCJ6pPbraM4
How to Make Nasi Lemak
https://youtu.be/IUIs4C86Ilo
Shrimp Fra Diavolo - Another Delicious 1080p Test!
https://youtu.be/FyMvQKpUyMU How The World Became Spicy (In Only 20 Years)](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/fN8oRVFGM3A/mqdefault.jpg)


