This is Why Your SSD Slows Down When Writing - SLC vs TLC @DavidHarry
This is Why Your SSD Slows Down When Writing - SLC vs TLC  @DavidHarry
Uploaded June 2026 | Updated September 2026, 1 week ago
An SSD's SLC cache speed is a lot faster than its TLC NAND speed. You may have noticed that your SSD performs very fast but while it is writing large files and folders the speed will slow down. This is because the fast speed if the SLC speed and when the SSD runs out of SLC it will then write direct to the slower TLC.

Factors that will influence the SLC speed compared to the TLC speed and its sustained high speeds are things such as, the capacity of the SSD, how much SLC the SSD has and the type of SLC being used. Each brand of SSD and their different models will also have different results and the type of NAND used will also be a factor.

Even if you have a large capacity SSD that has a lot of SLC, it too will slow down when writing to its TLC. The amount of time that the SSD will sustain its maximum write speed using SLC will also become less the more the capacity of the SSD fills up. In certain instances with certain SSDs, they will effectively have a continuous slow write speed and no fast speed as the SSD's capacity, or available space, has been reduced to a certain point.

You will notice this difference with SLC and TLC on all modern NVMe SSDs and most SATA SSDs. Ironically, when earlier SSDs hit the market many of them did not suffer this problem, as these SSDs were effectively all SLC.

Hopefully this video has helped you to understand why you have noticed that your SSD slows down when it is writing data.

Video chapters:
00:00 Intro
00:31 Explaining the SSD setup
01:23 Showing the fast SLC speed
02:00 Showing the slow TLC speed
02:46 The speed is now below 100MBps
03:25 More things to consider

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This is Why Your SSD Slows Down When Writing - SLC vs TLC

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