Uploaded November 2015 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
- Composer: Sergei Vasilievich Rachmaninoff (1 April 1873 -- 28 March 1943)
- Performer: Vladimir Ashkenazy
- Year of recording: Live in Lugano, Switzerland, 1968(?)
Variations on a Theme of Corelli (Вариации на тему А. Корели) Op. 42, written in 1931.
The Theme is followed by 20 variations, an Intermezzo between variations 13 and 14, and a Coda to finish.
00:00 - Theme. Andante
01:11 - Variation 1. Poco piu mosso
01:58 - Variation 2. L'istesso tempo
02:38 - Variation 3. Tempo di Minuetto
03:12 - Variation 4. Andante
04:09 - Variation 5. Allegro (ma non tanto)
04:30 - Variation 6. L'istesso tempo
04:50 - Variation 7. Vivace
05:18 - Variation 8. Adagio misterioso
06:15 - Variation 9. Un poco piu mosso
07:28 - Variation 10. Allegro scherzando
08:01 - Variation 11. Allegro vivace
08:24 - Variation 12. L'istesso tempo
09:01 - Variation 13. Agitato
09:33 - Intermezzo
10:59 - Variation 14. Andante (come prima)
12:08 - Variation 15. L'istesso tempo
13:57 - Variation 16. Allegro vivace
14:27 - Variation 17. Meno mosso
15:27 - Variation 18. Allegro con brio
15:59 - Variation 19. Piu mosso. Agitato
16:26 - Variation 20. Piu mosso
17:24 - Coda. Andante
The theme is La Folia, which was in fact not composed by Arcangelo Corelli, but was used by him in 1700 as the basis for 23 variations in his Sonata for violin, violone, and harpsichord in D minor, Op. 5, No. 12. La Folia was popularly used as the basis for variations in Baroque music. Franz Liszt used the same theme in his Rhapsodie Espagnole S. 254 (1863).
Rachmaninov dedicated the work to his friend the violinist Fritz Kreisler.
He wrote to another friend, the composer Nikolai Medtner, on 21 December 1931: "I've played the Variations about fifteen times, but of these fifteen performances only one was good. The others were sloppy. I can't play my own compositions! And it's so boring! Not once have I played these all in continuity. I was guided by the coughing of the audience. Whenever the coughing would increase, I would skip the next variation. Whenever there was no coughing, I would play them in proper order. In one concert, I don't remember where - some small town - the coughing was so violent that I played only ten variations (out of 20). My best record was set in New York, where I played 18 variations. However, I hope that you will play all of them, and won't 'cough'."
Ashkenazy plays this piece very well, no 'coughs' in this performance...
- Composer: Sergei Vasilievich Rachmaninoff (1 April 1873 -- 28 March 1943)
- Performer: Vladimir Ashkenazy
- Year of recording: Live in Lugano, Switzerland, 1968(?)
Variations on a Theme of Corelli (Вариации на тему А. Корели) Op. 42, written in 1931.
The Theme is followed by 20 variations, an Intermezzo between variations 13 and 14, and a Coda to finish.
00:00 - Theme. Andante
01:11 - Variation 1. Poco piu mosso
01:58 - Variation 2. L'istesso tempo
02:38 - Variation 3. Tempo di Minuetto
03:12 - Variation 4. Andante
04:09 - Variation 5. Allegro (ma non tanto)
04:30 - Variation 6. L'istesso tempo
04:50 - Variation 7. Vivace
05:18 - Variation 8. Adagio misterioso
06:15 - Variation 9. Un poco piu mosso
07:28 - Variation 10. Allegro scherzando
08:01 - Variation 11. Allegro vivace
08:24 - Variation 12. L'istesso tempo
09:01 - Variation 13. Agitato
09:33 - Intermezzo
10:59 - Variation 14. Andante (come prima)
12:08 - Variation 15. L'istesso tempo
13:57 - Variation 16. Allegro vivace
14:27 - Variation 17. Meno mosso
15:27 - Variation 18. Allegro con brio
15:59 - Variation 19. Piu mosso. Agitato
16:26 - Variation 20. Piu mosso
17:24 - Coda. Andante
The theme is La Folia, which was in fact not composed by Arcangelo Corelli, but was used by him in 1700 as the basis for 23 variations in his Sonata for violin, violone, and harpsichord in D minor, Op. 5, No. 12. La Folia was popularly used as the basis for variations in Baroque music. Franz Liszt used the same theme in his Rhapsodie Espagnole S. 254 (1863).
Rachmaninov dedicated the work to his friend the violinist Fritz Kreisler.
He wrote to another friend, the composer Nikolai Medtner, on 21 December 1931: "I've played the Variations about fifteen times, but of these fifteen performances only one was good. The others were sloppy. I can't play my own compositions! And it's so boring! Not once have I played these all in continuity. I was guided by the coughing of the audience. Whenever the coughing would increase, I would skip the next variation. Whenever there was no coughing, I would play them in proper order. In one concert, I don't remember where - some small town - the coughing was so violent that I played only ten variations (out of 20). My best record was set in New York, where I played 18 variations. However, I hope that you will play all of them, and won't 'cough'."
Ashkenazy plays this piece very well, no 'coughs' in this performance...



![Sergei Prokofiev - Flourish, Mighty Land
- Composer: Sergei Sergeyevich Prokofiev (23 April 1891 5 March 1953)
- Orchestra: Russian State Symphony Orchestra
- Choir: Russian State Symphony Capella
- Conductor: Valeri Polyansky
- Year of recording: 2003
Translation of text on the poster: to raise our happiness and peace!
Flourish, Mighty [Home]land, cantata for chorus & orchestra, Op. 114, written in 1947.
This composition was written in celebration of the 30th anniversary of the October 1917 Russian Revolution. Soviet composers were routinely expected to satisfy the demands of state occasions, and Prokofiev did so several times. but hardly with enthusiasm. Flourish, Mighty Homeland lasts less than ten minutes in performance and is a relatively modest work, especially when compared with the composers Cantata for the 20th Anniversary of the October Revolution (1936 - 1937), a massive work requiring five hundred performers and containing veiled satire. Finished during Stalins first reign of terror, Prokofiev wisely withdrew it and the work was never heard in his lifetime. In this Op. 114 choral piece he deliberately kept the music simple, refusing to give it the grandiosity Soviet arts commissars wanted.
Using a text by Evgeni Dolmatovsky, Prokofiev opens the work with a charming march played on the trumpet. The mixed chorus then enters to introduce a rather solemn but attractive theme a cappella. For the remainder of the work the chorus dominates the proceedings, with the orchestra relegated to an accompanimental role and brief musical commentary between choral passages, although it does reprise the opening march at the close. This is a charming but minor effort whose greatest strengths are its contrasting, memorable themes and subdued character. Sergei Prokofiev - Flourish, Mighty Land](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/vvmmQ8qbhP8/mqdefault.jpg)
![Dirk Schäfer - Piano Quintet Op. 5
- Composer: Dirk Schäfer (25 November 1873 16 February 1931)
- Performers: Jacob Bogaart (piano) & Orpheus String Quartet
- Year of recording: 1992
Quintet for 2 violins, viola, cello & piano, Op. 5, written in 1901.
00:00 - I. Allegro non troppo e molto maestoso
15:29 - II. Adagio patetico
24:29 - III. Allegro vivo e scherzando
30:42 - IV. Finale - allegro non troppo e molto maestoso
The piano quintet by Dutch composer-pianist Schäfer, with its startling opening and virtuoso treatment of the instruments, has much in common with the quintets of Schumann and Brahms [both uploaded on this channel]. The town-musician-like character of the first movement and the pizzicato passages in the scherzando call Dvoraks 2nd piano quintet to mind. With the sweeping melody in the adagio, Schäfer engraves his personal mark on the memory. Although his style may be somewhat eclectic, Schäfers music has a clarity and lightness that sets it apart, distinguishing it particularly from the weightier Brahms style.
The quintet was premiered in 1904 at a music festival in Frankfurt, but despite the wildly enthusiastic reception it met with on this occasion, three-quarters of a century were to pass before it was to be performed with any regularity.
Schäfer wrote two years before his death: All of my works seem to be almost entirely neglected. As far as the clavier compositions are concerned, the performance of these is left entirely to myself; but I dislike making propaganda for my creations. I much prefer this done through the WORK itself, rather than by me.
The Piano Quintet is dedicated to: Herrn Dr. Baron van Zuylen van Nijevelt. Dirk Schäfer - Piano Quintet Op. 5](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/w9egj5tO5e4/mqdefault.jpg)





