Uploaded November 2018 | Updated September 2026, 1 week ago
630 CE - Frankish forces under king Dagobert I invaded Frisian land for the control of lucrative trading routes on Rhine river Delta .
The Franks defeated the Frisian and captured fortress of Traiectum (Utrecht).
650 CE - Frankish King, Dagobert I died and Frisian forces defeated the Franks in west Netherlands and re-took Traiectum (Utrecht).
690 CE - Franks under Duke Pépin de Herstal defeated Frisian forces under King Redbad for the control of Dorestad (battle of Dorestad).
716 CE - Civil war erupted in Frankish Kingdom, Frankish King Chilperic II battling against other faction led by Duke Cgarles Martel.
Chilperic II seek mitilary aid from Redbad King of the Frisians, who uses the Frankish civil war to invade Frankish Kingdom.
Frisian forces under King Redbad caught Frankish forces under Duke Charles Martel unprepared and severly defeated the Franks.
Charles Martel, son of Duke Pépin de Herstal flee to Eifel Mountains (south Belgium) while victorious Frisian returned to Frisia.
Frankish King Chilperic II retook Colonia (Köln/Cologne) from the rebel faction.
716 CE - Charles Martel rallying his followers in Eifel Mountains and soon marching down to re-took Colonia (Köln/Cologne) under King Chilperic II.
Chilperic II and his loyalist forces was defeated by Charles Martel and his army.(Battle of Amblève)
719 CE - King Redbad died and Frisian kingdom was torn by war of succession. But still kept the Franks at bay.
732 CE - King Charles Martel led frankish army allying with Aquitanian defeated Umayyad advancement led by governor Al-Ghafiqi in Poitiers (Battle of Tours).
733 CE - Charles Martel led Frankish forces invade Kindom of Frisia, cornering Frisian forces to Ostergo (Eastergoa).
734 CE - Frisian under King Poppo attempted to ambush the Franks advancement in the estuary of river Boarn (Battle of the Boarn).
Frisian forces under King Poppo landed by ships and surprising the Franks. but Charles Martel able to rally Frankish troops and annihilated Frisian forces.
King Poppo was killed in the Battle and West Frisia subdued and incorporated into Frankish Kingdom.
783 CE - East Frisia allied with Saxons under Widukind battled against Frankish Empire under Charlemagne.
Both Saxon and east Frisian was defeated by the Franks and incorporated into Frankish Empire.
800 CE - Frankish Empire transformed into Holy Roman Empire and held Frisia until 16th century.
Music :
Adam Skorupa - Gallows for the Traitors (Ancestors Legacy Soundtrack)
Adam Skorupa - Nightly Prayer (Ancestors Legacy Soundtrack)
Jeff van Dyck - Solenka (Medieval Total War Soundtrack)
630 CE - Frankish forces under king Dagobert I invaded Frisian land for the control of lucrative trading routes on Rhine river Delta .
The Franks defeated the Frisian and captured fortress of Traiectum (Utrecht).
650 CE - Frankish King, Dagobert I died and Frisian forces defeated the Franks in west Netherlands and re-took Traiectum (Utrecht).
690 CE - Franks under Duke Pépin de Herstal defeated Frisian forces under King Redbad for the control of Dorestad (battle of Dorestad).
716 CE - Civil war erupted in Frankish Kingdom, Frankish King Chilperic II battling against other faction led by Duke Cgarles Martel.
Chilperic II seek mitilary aid from Redbad King of the Frisians, who uses the Frankish civil war to invade Frankish Kingdom.
Frisian forces under King Redbad caught Frankish forces under Duke Charles Martel unprepared and severly defeated the Franks.
Charles Martel, son of Duke Pépin de Herstal flee to Eifel Mountains (south Belgium) while victorious Frisian returned to Frisia.
Frankish King Chilperic II retook Colonia (Köln/Cologne) from the rebel faction.
716 CE - Charles Martel rallying his followers in Eifel Mountains and soon marching down to re-took Colonia (Köln/Cologne) under King Chilperic II.
Chilperic II and his loyalist forces was defeated by Charles Martel and his army.(Battle of Amblève)
719 CE - King Redbad died and Frisian kingdom was torn by war of succession. But still kept the Franks at bay.
732 CE - King Charles Martel led frankish army allying with Aquitanian defeated Umayyad advancement led by governor Al-Ghafiqi in Poitiers (Battle of Tours).
733 CE - Charles Martel led Frankish forces invade Kindom of Frisia, cornering Frisian forces to Ostergo (Eastergoa).
734 CE - Frisian under King Poppo attempted to ambush the Franks advancement in the estuary of river Boarn (Battle of the Boarn).
Frisian forces under King Poppo landed by ships and surprising the Franks. but Charles Martel able to rally Frankish troops and annihilated Frisian forces.
King Poppo was killed in the Battle and West Frisia subdued and incorporated into Frankish Kingdom.
783 CE - East Frisia allied with Saxons under Widukind battled against Frankish Empire under Charlemagne.
Both Saxon and east Frisian was defeated by the Franks and incorporated into Frankish Empire.
800 CE - Frankish Empire transformed into Holy Roman Empire and held Frisia until 16th century.
Music :
Adam Skorupa - Gallows for the Traitors (Ancestors Legacy Soundtrack)
Adam Skorupa - Nightly Prayer (Ancestors Legacy Soundtrack)
Jeff van Dyck - Solenka (Medieval Total War Soundtrack)



![Battle on the Ice (German Teutons vs Russian Novgorod)
The Battle on the Ice (Russian: Ледовое побоище; German: Schlacht auf dem Eise) was fought between the Republic of Novgorod led by prince Alexander Nevsky and the crusader army of the Teutonic Knights led by Hermann of Dorpat on April 5, 1242, at Lake Peipus, Present day Russian Border with Estonia & Latvia.
Hoping to exploit Novgorods weakness in the wake of the Mongol and Swedish invasions, the Teutonic Knights attacked the neighboring Novgorod Republic and occupied Pskov, Izborsk, and Koporye in autumn 1240. When they approached Novgorod itself, the local citizens recalled to the city 20-year-old Prince Alexander Nevsky, whom they had banished to Pereslavl earlier that year. During the campaign of 1241, Alexander managed to retake Pskov and Koporye from the crusaders.
On April 5, 1242. Alexander, intending to fight in a place of his own choosing, retreated in an attempt to draw the often over-confident Crusaders onto the frozen lake.the crusader forces likely numbered around 2,600, including 800 Danish and German knights, 100 Teutonic knights, 300 Danes, 400 Germans and 1,000 Estonian infantry.[4] The Russians fielded around 5,000 men: Alexander and his brother Andreis bodyguards (druzhina), totalling around 1,000, plus 2000 militia of Novgorod, 1400 Finno-Ugrian tribesman and 600 horse archers.
The Teutonic knights and crusaders charged across the lake and reached the enemy, but were held up by the infantry of the Novgorod militia. This caused the momentum of the crusader attack to slow. The battle was fierce, with the allied Russians fighting the Teutonic and crusader troops on the frozen surface of the lake. After a little more than two hours of close quarters fighting, Alexander ordered the left and right wings of his army (including cavalry) to enter the battle. The Teutonic and crusader troops by that time were exhausted from the constant struggle on the slippery surface of the frozen lake. The Crusaders started to retreat in disarray deeper onto the ice, and the appearance of the fresh Novgorod cavalry made them retreat in panic.
The Crusaders defeat in the battle marked the end of their Catholic campaigns against the Orthodox Novgorod Republic and other Slavic territories for the next century. The Novgorodians succeeded in defending Russian territory, and the crusaders never mounted another serious challenge eastward. Alexander was canonised as a saint in the Russian Orthodox Church in 1574.In the 1243 treaty between Novgorod and the Teutonic Order signed, where the knights abandoned all claims to Russian lands.
Source :
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_on_the_Ice Battle on the Ice (German Teutons vs Russian Novgorod)](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/zT9wUHT46kc/mqdefault.jpg)

