Priaulx Rainier, Cello Concerto - Part 1 of 2 @LendallPitts
Priaulx Rainier, Cello Concerto - Part 1 of 2  @LendallPitts
Uploaded September 2010 | Updated September 2026, 3 days ago
Priaulx Rainier was born on 3 February 1903 at Howick, Natal, South Africa, of English-Huguenot parents. Her early childhood was spent in a remote part of the country near Zulu land, where the liquid language and music of the indigenous people, the sounds of wild animals and the calls of the birds were to prove a lasting influence.

As a violin student, at the age of ten, she entered the South African College of Music and, under the stimulating influence of the Principal, W. H. Bell, played a great deal of chamber music. In 1920 the University of South Africa Overseas Scholarship brought her to the Royal Academy of Music where she studied violin. Subsequently she settled permanently in London.

Priaulx studied briefly with Nadia Boulanger in Paris followed, before the outbreak of theWar.

She also met Michael Tippett at Morley College which thereby became a centre of considerable activity. Here Priaulx became acquainted with Tippett himself, as well as with the conductor Walter Goehr; the critic and administrator William Glock, the composer and teacher Matyas Seiber; the concert promoter Gerald Cooper; the singer Peter Pears, and many others. She was especially at home in the company of writers (David Gascoyne, Arthur Waley), artists (Lucian Freud, Barbara Hepworth, Ben Nicholson), and dancers (Pola Nirenska).

Among her many friends Barbara Hepworth and Ben Nicholson occupied a special category. Their ideas about space-construction and geometric forms of abstract art found a receptive listener in Priaulx as she herself forged her own style; moreover Hepworth's belief in the reality of the world of ideas, and of the new vistas opened up by abstract scientific thought, struck forcibly home with the composer; who went so far as to buy a studio in St Ives, where Hepworth and Nicholson lived. There was, however, a primitivism at the heart of Rainier's music which called for particularly personal expression, and which was at variance with the tradition of Western classical music. As long as she used notes of determinate pitch it was necessary for her to come to terms with tonality; for pitched notes imply tonality if not necessarily a key The risk she ran was that her use of chromaticism might become uncontrolled, chaotic.

In June 1982 the University of Cape Town honoured her with a Doctorate in Music (Honoris Causa).

Priaulx Rainier died in France on 10 October 1986.

[In case you have not noticed, one of the themes of this channel -- in facet one of the reason for its existence -- is the appreciation of women modernist composers of the 20th century. Our favorites include Priaulx Rainier, Elisabeth Lutyens, Ruth Crawford Seeger, and Barbara Pentland -- and we are always on the lookout for more. If you have suggestions please send us a message here on YouTube. Thank you very much.
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Priaulx Rainier, Cello Concerto - Part 1 of 2

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