Uploaded January 2026 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
From the Radiolab podcast: Seeds that took a trip to the moon.
In 1971, a red-headed, tree-loving astronaut named Stu ‘Smokey’ Roosa was asked to take something to the moon with him. Of all things, he chose to take a canister of 500 tree seeds. After orbiting the moon 34 times, the seeds made it back to Earth. NASA decided to plant the seeds all across the country and then… everyone forgot about them. Until one day, a third grader from Indiana stumbled on a tree with a strange plaque: "Moon Tree." This discovery set off a cascading search for all the trees that visited the moon across the United States. Science writer, and our very own factchecker, Natalie Middleton tells us the tale.
Read Lulu’s remembrance of Alice Wong for Transom.org: 13 questions I’ll never get to ask Alice Wong (transom.org/2026/13-questions-ill-never-get-to-ask-alice-wong/).
Check out Natalie’s map to find your nearest moon tree on our show page (radiolab.org/podcast/the-travelers-how-moon-trees-hide-among-us)!
Help us hunt for more moon trees. If you know of an undocumented moon tree, contact Natalie at nataliemiddleton.org. Check out Natalie’s essay on Moon Trees (orionmagazine.org/article/moon-tree/) and Space Zinnias (orionmagazine.org/article/astronaut-scott-kelly-flower-experiment-space/) in Orion Magazine (orionmagazine.org/).
Visit NASA’s official Moon Tree Page (science.nasa.gov/resource/apollo-moon-trees/) for a list of all the Apollo 14 Moon Trees in the world.
To learn more about Stu Roosa or to learn more about acquiring your own half Moon Tree, check out the Moon Tree Foundation (moontreefoundation.com/), spearheaded by Stu’s daughter, Rosemary Roosa.
A reminder that Terrestrials also makes original music! You can find ‘Tangled in the Roots’ and all other music from the show here (wnycstudios.org/podcasts/radiolab-kids/just-the-songs).
EPISODE CREDITS:
Terrestrials was created by Lulu Miller with WNYC Studios. This episode was produced by Tanya Chawla and sound-designed by Joe Plourde. Our Executive Producer is Sarah Sandbach. Our team includes Alan Goffinski, Ana González and Mira Burt-Wintonick. Fact checking was by Diane Kelly.
Special thanks to Sumanth Prabhaker from Orion magazine, retired NASA Scientist Dr. Dave Williams, Joan Goble, Tre Corely and NASA scientist Dr. Marie Henderson.
Our advisors for this show were Ana Luz Porzecanski, Nicole Depalma, Liza Demby and Carly Ciarrocchi
Episode Segments:
0:00 INTRO
13:46.5 - CHAPT 2
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Photo illustration by Jared Bartman
Video by W. Harry Fortuna
From the Radiolab podcast: Seeds that took a trip to the moon.
In 1971, a red-headed, tree-loving astronaut named Stu ‘Smokey’ Roosa was asked to take something to the moon with him. Of all things, he chose to take a canister of 500 tree seeds. After orbiting the moon 34 times, the seeds made it back to Earth. NASA decided to plant the seeds all across the country and then… everyone forgot about them. Until one day, a third grader from Indiana stumbled on a tree with a strange plaque: "Moon Tree." This discovery set off a cascading search for all the trees that visited the moon across the United States. Science writer, and our very own factchecker, Natalie Middleton tells us the tale.
Read Lulu’s remembrance of Alice Wong for Transom.org: 13 questions I’ll never get to ask Alice Wong (transom.org/2026/13-questions-ill-never-get-to-ask-alice-wong/).
Check out Natalie’s map to find your nearest moon tree on our show page (radiolab.org/podcast/the-travelers-how-moon-trees-hide-among-us)!
Help us hunt for more moon trees. If you know of an undocumented moon tree, contact Natalie at nataliemiddleton.org. Check out Natalie’s essay on Moon Trees (orionmagazine.org/article/moon-tree/) and Space Zinnias (orionmagazine.org/article/astronaut-scott-kelly-flower-experiment-space/) in Orion Magazine (orionmagazine.org/).
Visit NASA’s official Moon Tree Page (science.nasa.gov/resource/apollo-moon-trees/) for a list of all the Apollo 14 Moon Trees in the world.
To learn more about Stu Roosa or to learn more about acquiring your own half Moon Tree, check out the Moon Tree Foundation (moontreefoundation.com/), spearheaded by Stu’s daughter, Rosemary Roosa.
A reminder that Terrestrials also makes original music! You can find ‘Tangled in the Roots’ and all other music from the show here (wnycstudios.org/podcasts/radiolab-kids/just-the-songs).
EPISODE CREDITS:
Terrestrials was created by Lulu Miller with WNYC Studios. This episode was produced by Tanya Chawla and sound-designed by Joe Plourde. Our Executive Producer is Sarah Sandbach. Our team includes Alan Goffinski, Ana González and Mira Burt-Wintonick. Fact checking was by Diane Kelly.
Special thanks to Sumanth Prabhaker from Orion magazine, retired NASA Scientist Dr. Dave Williams, Joan Goble, Tre Corely and NASA scientist Dr. Marie Henderson.
Our advisors for this show were Ana Luz Porzecanski, Nicole Depalma, Liza Demby and Carly Ciarrocchi
Episode Segments:
0:00 INTRO
13:46.5 - CHAPT 2
🎧 Subscribe to Radiolab wherever you listen to podcasts: lnk.to/radiolab!youtube
🔎 Subscribe to Radiolab on YouTube: bit.ly/3I9KI53
🖋 Subscribe to Radiolab’s Newsletter: radiolab.org/newsletter
🌱 Check out Radiolab's Starter Kit Playlist: bit.ly/3sX8f4P
👍 Like this video ✏️ and leave us a comment!
Follow Radiolab:
Instagram — instagram.com/radiolab
X — https://x.com/Radiolab
Facebook — facebook.com/Radiolab
Threads — threads.net/@radiolab
TikTok — tiktok.com/@radiolab
Our newsletter includes short essays, recommendations, and details about other ways to interact with the show. Sign up here: radiolab.org/newsletter
Support Radiolab by becoming a member of The Lab today: radiolab.org/the-lab
Photo illustration by Jared Bartman
Video by W. Harry Fortuna



![Border Trilogy Part 1: Hole in the Fence | Radiolab Podcast
From the Radiolab podcast: Part One of our Border Trilogy. An anthropologist finds something macabre in the desert. High schoolers challenge the Border Patrol.
While scouring the Sonoran Desert for objects left behind by migrants crossing into the United States, anthropologist Jason De León happened upon something he didnt expect to get left behind: a human arm, stripped of flesh.
This macabre discovery sent him reeling, needing to know what exactly happened to the body, and how many migrants die that way in the wilderness. In researching border-crosser deaths in the Arizona desert, he noticed something surprising. Sometime in the late-1990s, the number of migrant deaths shot up dramatically and have stayed high since. Jason traced this increase to a Border Patrol policy still in effect, called “Prevention Through Deterrence.”
In a series first aired back in 2018, over three episodes, Radiolab investigates this policy, its surprising origins, and the people whose lives were changed forever because of it.
Part 1: Hole in the Fence
We begin one afternoon in May 1992, when a student named Albert stumbled in late for history class at Bowie High School in El Paso, Texas. His excuse: Border Patrol. Soon more stories of students getting stopped and harassed by Border Patrol started pouring in. So begins the unlikely story of how a handful of Mexican-American high schoolers in one of the poorest neighborhoods in the country stood up to what is today the country’s largest federal law enforcement agency. They had no way of knowing at the time, but what would follow was a chain of events that would drastically change the US-Mexico border.
Special thanks to Centro de Salud Familiar La Fe, Estela Reyes López, Barbara Hines, Lynn M. Morgan, Mallory Falk, Francesca Begos and Nancy Wiese from Hachette Book Group, Professor Michael Olivas at the University of Houston Law Center, and Josiah McC. Heyman at the Center for Interamerican and Border Studies.
[CONTENT WARNING: The second segment of this episode contains graphic descriptions of bodies in the desert, and may not be appropriate for a young or sensitive audience.]
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Support Radiolab by becoming a member of The Lab today: https://radiolab.org/the-lab
Guests in this episode include: Jason De León, Juan Sybert-Coronado, Nidia Rodriguez, Ernesto Muñoz, Marcela De Leon, Ricardo Vielma, Ben Murillo, David Ham, Tony Santos, Albert Armendariz Jr.
Photo illustration Jared Bartman
Video by W. Harry Fortuna Border Trilogy Part 1: Hole in the Fence | Radiolab Podcast](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/nIkrAyQEP_0/mqdefault.jpg)






