Uploaded March 2025 | Updated September 2026, 3 weeks ago
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Lee Optical of Oklahoma v. Williamson
United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma
120 F. Supp. 128 (1954)
State legislatures have an obvious interest in protecting the health of state residents.
How does a court decide if a state has gone too far in pursuing this interest?
That's the question in Lee Optical of Oklahoma versus Williamson.
Oklahoma enacted a statute prohibiting anyone but licensed ophthalmologists or optometrists from fitting glasses, frames, or lenses, or duplicating or replacing lenses without a written prescription from a licensed ophthalmologist or optometrist.
The statute also prohibited anyone, but licensed ophthalmologists or optometrists from advertising glasses, frames or lenses.
Lee Optical employed opticians, skilled workers who were qualified to fill prescriptions, grind lenses, and fit frames.
Lee sued Oklahoma attorney general Mac Williamson in federal district court, seeking a declaratory judgment that the statute was unconstitutional.
Williamson asserted that the statute's purpose was to guarantee that Oklahoma residents received the best possible visual care. After a trial, a three judge panel issued its ruling.
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Get more case briefs explained with Quimbee. Quimbee has over 42,700 case briefs (and counting) keyed to 988 casebooks ► quimbee.com/case-briefs-overview
Lee Optical of Oklahoma v. Williamson
United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma
120 F. Supp. 128 (1954)
State legislatures have an obvious interest in protecting the health of state residents.
How does a court decide if a state has gone too far in pursuing this interest?
That's the question in Lee Optical of Oklahoma versus Williamson.
Oklahoma enacted a statute prohibiting anyone but licensed ophthalmologists or optometrists from fitting glasses, frames, or lenses, or duplicating or replacing lenses without a written prescription from a licensed ophthalmologist or optometrist.
The statute also prohibited anyone, but licensed ophthalmologists or optometrists from advertising glasses, frames or lenses.
Lee Optical employed opticians, skilled workers who were qualified to fill prescriptions, grind lenses, and fit frames.
Lee sued Oklahoma attorney general Mac Williamson in federal district court, seeking a declaratory judgment that the statute was unconstitutional.
Williamson asserted that the statute's purpose was to guarantee that Oklahoma residents received the best possible visual care. After a trial, a three judge panel issued its ruling.
Want more details on this case? Get the rule of law, issues, holding and reasonings, and more case facts here: quimbee.com/cases/lee-optical-of-oklahoma-v-williamson
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![Barnette v McNulty | Law Case Explained
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Barnette v McNulty | 21 Ariz. App. 127, 516 P.2d 583 (1973)
If a settler creates a revocable trust, how may it be revoked?
The court considered that question in Barnett versus McNulty.
Wilson Barnett solely owned his moving and storage business, VanPak of Arizona Incorporated.
Wilsons wife, Margaret, showed him a book on avoiding probate.
From the book, Wilson executed a form entitled declaration of trust. In it, Wilson declared himself the trustee of his Vanpak shares.
Upon Wilsons death, Margaret would be appointed successor trustee to transfer all his shares of the trust to herself as the beneficiary.
The trust agreement reserved to Wilson the right during his lifetime to amend or revoke the trust. It listed three acts that would constitute evidence of revocation.
Delivery of written notice to the issuer of the shares that the trust is revoked, Wilsons transfer of right, title, and interest in the shares, or, delivery of notice of the beneficiarys death to the issuer of the shares.
Wilson, of course, was the issuer of the shares. Wilson never transferred the shares to himself as trustee, either on the corporate books or on the stock certificates.
A few months later, Wilson and Margaret both filed for divorce.
Wilson told his attorney, James McNulty, that VanPACK was Wilsons separate property, that Margaret owned no interest in it, and that Wilson wanted his son to succeed to his interest in it. At Wilsons behest, McNulty drafted a will, referring to Wilson as VanPacts sole owner. Wilson then executed the will.
Wilson consulted Fred Talmadge, another attorney, regarding his divorce.
Wilson confirmed to Talmadge that Van Paack belonged to Wilson, and that Margaret didnt have any ownership interest in it. Shortly thereafter, Wilson died with Margaret at his bedside.
Wilson had named McNulty the executor of Wilsons estate. Margaret presented the trust to McNulty, who refused to honor it. McNulty asserted that Wilson hadnt transferred the Vanpak shares to the trust on the corporate books or on the stock certificates.
Margaret sued McNulty, seeking distribution of the trust property to her. The trial court entered judgment for McNulty, and Margaret appealed to the Arizona Court of Appeals.
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#casebriefs #lawcases #casesummaries Barnette v McNulty | Law Case Explained](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/rOzCcAppPK4/mqdefault.jpg)





