Goddard Glossary: Hot Jupiter @NASAGoddard
Goddard Glossary: Hot Jupiter  @NASAGoddard
Uploaded August 2025 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
🎶 You’re hot and you’re cold 🎶

On today’s Goddard Glossary, we’re diving into hot Jupiters: a type of exoplanet that is similar in size to Jupiter but orbits extremely close to its star. These gas giants complete their orbits in just days, and their proximity means they’re heated to scorching temperatures.

There are also hot Neptunes, also orbiting close to their star, as well as cold Neptunes and cold Jupiters, which are farther away and absorb less heat.

Music: "Zero Gravity" from Universal Production Music

Credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center/Scientific Visualization Studio
Harper Lawson (NASA Interns): Lead Producer, Videographer
Vivian Renkey (NASA Interns): Narrator
Katy Mersmann (NASA/GSFC): Producer

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Video description:
0:00: Woman talking with background of planet and star.
0:09: Planets orbiting star.
0:11: Hydrogen and helium element symbols appear against space background.
0:14: Planet orbital path around star.
0:18: Woman talking with background of planet and star.
0:23: Planet orbiting star.
0:27: Different angle of planet orbiting.
0:30: Woman talking with background of planet and star.
0:33: Orange planet against space background. Text: “51 Pegasi b.”
0:39: Two planets labeled “51 Pegasi b” and “Jupiter” appear against space background.
0:48: Woman talking with background of planet and star.
0:51: Planet next to star. Text: “Absorbed.”
0:55: Woman talking with background of planet and star.
0:58: Planet passing by star.
1:04: Woman talking with background of planet and star.
1:08: Star shining on blue planet.
1:14: Two planets orbiting large star.
1:20: Woman talking with background of planet and star.
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Goddard Glossary: Hot Jupiter

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