Emphas.is: Condemned by Robin Hammond (Archive) @DEVELOPPhoto
Emphas.is: Condemned by Robin Hammond (Archive)  @DEVELOPPhoto
Uploaded October 2011 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
Condemned documents the mental health impacts of crises in Africa -- the trauma of mass rape, the grief of death in war, the insecurity of displacement. It illustrates what happens to the most vulnerable when governments collapse and health systems implode.

Robin Hammond is raising funds for his photography project Condemned through Emphas.is. In order to receive funding, this project must be funded in full by December 2nd, 2011. To help, please see: http://www.emphas.is/web/guest/discoverprojects?projectID=332

The World Health Organization says 1 in 3 Somalis suffer from some kind of mental illness. Mogadishu, Somalia.

Wars, famines and natural disasters not only leave the dead to be buried but survivors to go on living. While many will have come through the crisis with their bodies intact, the same cannot always be said of their minds. In the last 50 years, sub-Saharan Africa has seen more of these crises than anywhere else in the world. Their legacy is mental illness on a grand scale with almost no resources to treat it.

Conflict and disaster diverts funds away from health and education. For the mentally ill, hospitals become prisons and ignorance results in stigma and neglect. Care often relies on the use of forcible restraints in both institutions and homes. The mentally ill are often accused of being possessed or branded as witches. Spiritual healers are regularly employed to 'deliver' them. They are often chained and sometimes starved so as not to feed the demon inside them. The mentally ill really are cursed, not by God but by the societies around them. I've spent my career documenting human rights issues but I've never come across a more neglected or vulnerable group than the mentally disabled in African countries that are in, or recovering from, crises.

In January this year I went to South Sudan to cover the referendum for independence. There I went into Juba Central Prison. What I saw had a profound effect on me. The first young man I photographed with a mental disability was shackled to a prison floor. He urinated and defecated on the same dirty ground where the prison guards would feed him slops. He was naked. He didn't speak - he didn't even look at me. I don't know his name. The only way I could justify photographing this man was if I took up his cause and did everything I could to make sure someone was speaking for people like him when they too had been denied a voice.

I went on to photograph this issue in Uganda, Somalia, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Dadaab refugee camp (north-eastern Kenya). Each of these regions are struggling with their own crisis. What they have in common is a sector of society that is routinely neglected and abused.

Governments, the aid community, entire societies, have in large part abandoned these people. They are consistently disregarded -- relegated to the category of insane/lunatic/mad -- they have no chance to be able to speak for themselves. Condemned will give them a voice. Your support can make that happen.

DOCUMENTING WEST AFRICA: I have self-funded this work to 5 east African countries. Unfortunately there are many other sub-Sahara African regions in crisis. Each African country facing difficulties has unique circumstances. It would be inaccurate to call these 5 countries in one corner of the continent 'Africa'.

The next phase is to document countries in crisis on the other side of the continent; Cote d'Ivoire is recovering from a brutal civil war; Chad has been flooded with refugees fleeing genocide in Darfur; The Central African Republic's south-eastern communities live in fear of The Lord's Resistance Army; In parts of Nigeria, lawlessness and inequality has resulted tensions that have set neighbours against each other leaving countless dead and thousands loosing their homes.

All of these crises have led to traumatized populations and affected health structures that should be in place to care for the mentally disabled.

FUTURE ACTION: There are a few dedicated organizations and individuals trying to stand up for the mentally ill in African countries in crisis. I have been in constant contact with these groups and we are strategizing how, once the project has been completed, we can effectively use this work to support people with mental illness in Africa. We already have exhibitions planned and a website constructed, but we intend to take the work beyond the gallery wall to those with the power to make a meaningful difference to the lives of the mentally ill in Africa.

FINANCIAL GOALS & BUDGET: The $14,950 I hope to raise will pay for flights, accommodation, food, in-country transport and translators for Cote d'Ivoire, Nigeria and Chad. If we can raise $18,950 I can also travel to the Central African Republic.

robinhammond.co.uk
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Emphas.is: Condemned by Robin Hammond (Archive)

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