Yet Another Urbanist
Drive Thrus Suck for Walkable Communities
updated
Sources:
soundtransit.org/system-expansion/lynnwood-link-extension
soundtransit.org/st_sharepoint/download/sites/PRDA/FinalRecords/2022/Presentation%20-%20Station%20Codes%2011-3-22.pdf
soundtransit.org/blog/platform/changes-coming-to-sound-transit-what-you-need-to-know
seattletimes.com/seattle-news/politics/lynnwood-city-council-supports-3000-more-apartments-near-light-rail
lynnwoodwa.gov/Services/Apply-for-a-Permit/Planning-Zoning/Ongoing-Planning-Projects/City-Center-Alderwood-Plan
soundtransit.org/system-expansion/creating-vibrant-stations/transit-oriented-development/projects/lynnwood-city
northlinevillage.com/about-us
heraldnet.com/news/mountlake-terrace-envisions-a-dense-walkable-town-center
shorelinewa.gov/government/projects-initiatives/148th-street-pedestrian-bicycle-bridge
communitytransit.org/buses/service-changes
kingcounty.gov/en/dept/metro/programs-and-projects/lynnwood-link-connections
soundtransit.org/system-expansion/stride-bus-rapid-transit
seattle.gov/transportation/projects-and-programs/programs/bike-program/protected-bike-lanes/mlk-protected-bike-lane
sdotblog.seattle.gov/2024/07/30/mlk-safety-project-complete
This video is more or less a redo of an older drive thrus video I made. I never felt satisfied with my original video on the topic, and I figured I could do the subject more justice on a second attempt. Here's a link to the old version for anyone who is curious: youtube.com/watch?v=v1SZWytHGf8
Sources:
The Food Institute | Americans Avoid Businesses Without a Drive-Thru
foodinstitute.com/focus/americans-avoid-businesses-without-a-drive-thru
QSR Magazine | The 2023 QSR Drive-Thru Report
qsrmagazine.com/reports/the-2023-qsr-drive-thru-report
Adam Chandler | Drive Thru Dreams
adamchandler.com/book
Aerial shots of Meridian's In-N-Out grand opening
youtube.com/watch?v=udH2fzJHFew
First In-N-Out Burger to come to the state of Washington
mynorthwest.com/3952990/first-in-n-out-burger-to-come-to-the-state-of-washington
Renton Parking & Stacking Requirements
codepublishing.com/WA/Renton/html/Renton04/Renton0404/Renton0404080.html
Donald Shoup | The trouble with minimum parking requirements
http://shoup.bol.ucla.edu/Trouble.pdf
Donald Shoup | Truth in Transportation Planning
http://shoup.bol.ucla.edu/TruthInTransportationPlanning.pdf
FDOT | Application of Demographic Analysis to Pedestrian Safety
fdotwww.blob.core.windows.net/sitefinity/docs/default-source/research/reports/fdot-bdv25-977-30-rpt.pdf?sfvrsn=80c579ce_2
The Conversation | Drive-throughs are busier than ever during the pandemic – but they’re hotspots for air pollution
theconversation.com/drive-throughs-are-busier-than-ever-during-the-pandemic-but-theyre-hotspots-for-air-pollution-148031
Coventry University | New research reveals high levels of air pollution which could harm health of drive thru staff and customers
coventry.ac.uk/news/2020/coventry-university-research-reveals-high-levels-of-air-pollution-which-could-harm-health-of-drive-thru-staff-and-customers
Verge | Taco Bell opens its first ‘Defy’ restaurant that prioritizes ordering via app
theverge.com/2022/6/7/23158666/taco-bell-defy-digital-online-orders-drive-thru
MPR News | Minneapolis bans new drive-thrus
mprnews.org/story/2019/08/09/minneapolis-bans-new-drivethrus
Capitol Hill Seatle Blog | There is a Five Guys coming to First Hill
capitolhillseattle.com/2024/01/there-is-a-five-guys-coming-to-first-hill
Bicyclists, pedestrians now allowed to use drive thru windows in Portland
katu.com/news/local/bicyclists-pedestrians-now-allowed-to-use-drive-thru-windows-in-portland
The highly anticipated east side rail line between Bellevue and Redmond had its grand opening ceremony on April 27th. I went to each of the stations to talk about what's great about them and what can be improved.
Additional Reading:
SeattleTimes | Timeline: Eastside light rail has been a long time coming
seattletimes.com/seattle-news/transportation/eastside-light-rail-has-been-a-lonnng-time-coming
The Urbanist | Everything to Know About Sound Transit’s 2 Line, Launching This Weekend
theurbanist.org/2024/04/26/2-line-launch/?feed_id=3085&_unique_id=662c155e06f07
SeattleTimes | Bad light-rail ties on I-90 bridge can’t be fixed, must be rebuilt
seattletimes.com/seattle-news/transportation/bad-light-rail-ties-on-i-90-bridge-cant-be-fixed-must-be-rebuilt
The Urbanist | Bellevue City Council All But Abandons ‘Bike Bellevue’ Network
theurbanist.org/2024/03/27/bellevue-city-council-all-but-abandons-bike-bellevue-network
The Urbanist | Bellevue Unveils Bold Growth Strategy for 152,000 Additional Homes
theurbanist.org/2024/02/09/bellevue-unveils-bold-growth-strategy-for-152000-additional-homes
Sources:
King County Parcel Viewer
gismaps.kingcounty.gov/parcelviewer2
Nat Henry's App Close
https://close.city/?x=-122.329&y=47.67243&z=13.85118&r=0&l=11111
Yonder Cider
youtube.com/watch?v=xZir4b7FdtM
youtube.com/watch?v=HWP8tPWOUZY
youtube.com/watch?v=_8Z3sUZ6NCI
Seattle City Council passes bill bolstering support for home-based businesses
council.seattle.gov/2023/06/27/seattle-city-council-passes-bill-bolstering-support-for-home-based-businesses
OneSeattle Plan
seattle.gov/documents/Departments/OPCD/SeattlePlan/OneSeattlePlanDraftPlan2024.pdf
seattle.gov/documents/Departments/OPCD/SeattlePlan/OneSeattlePlanNeighborhoodResidentialConceptsDRAFT2024.pdf
Further Reading/Watching
The Great Good Place
amazon.com/Great-Good-Place-Bookstores-Community/dp/1569246815
Designing Urban Places that Don't Suck (a sense of place)
youtube.com/watch?v=AOc8ASeHYNw
0:00 Office Job Locations in Reno
1:41 The Problem with Car Commutes
5:08 Getting to Work Doesn't Have to Suck
8:10 The First Office Park & The Ideal of the Pastoral
12:24 Suburbia is Bad for Pastoral, Actually
14:25 Job Sprawl
16:34 How to Fix the Office Park
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sources:
Statista | Cars Still Dominate the American Commute
statista.com/chart/18208/means-of-transportation-used-by-us-commuters
Census Bureau Estimates Show Average One-Way Travel Time to Work Rises to All-Time High
census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2021/one-way-travel-time-to-work-rises.html
A Survey Method for Characterizing Daily Life Experience: The Day Reconstruction Method
jstor.org/stable/3839780
Commuting and professional burnout according to region and means of transport: the results of the SALVEO study
youtube.com/watch?v=ofTxs4VUTQI
https://papyrus-bib-umontreal-ca.translate.goog/xmlui/handle/1866/11996?_x_tr_sl=fr&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en&_x_tr_pto=sc
Can the mode, time, and expense of commuting to work affect our mental health?
sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590198223000970?via%3Dihub
How your drive to work could be the one big thing harming your sleep, fueling depression, and wasting your time and money
businessinsider.com/commuting-by-car-is-hurting-peoples-mental-health-2023-7
Annual New Car Ownership Costs Boil Over $12K
newsroom.aaa.com/2023/08/annual-new-car-ownership-costs-boil-over-12k
National Household Travel Survey (2022)
nhts.ornl.gov/vehicle-trips
CDC | Benefits of Physical Activity
cdc.gov/physicalactivity/basics/pa-health/index.htm
Concordia | NEW RESEARCH: Feeling stressed? Bike to work
concordia.ca/cunews/main/stories/2017/06/21/new-research-feeling-stressed-bike-to-work-jmsb.html
What can we learn from the COVID-19 pandemic about how people experience working from home and commuting?
researchgate.net/publication/341233510_What_can_we_learn_from_the_COVID-19_pandemic_about_how_people_experience_working_from_home_and_commuting
Historical marker in Mountain Brook planned to recognize nation's first office park
al.com/spotnews/2012/09/post_789.html
Office Park Advertisement
newspapers.com/image/575106337
Pastoral Capitalism: A History of Suburban Corporate Landscapes
https://direct.mit.edu/books/book/3128/Pastoral-CapitalismA-History-of-Suburban-Corporate
The old suburban office park is the new American ghost town
washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/style/the-old-suburban-office-park-is-the-new-american-ghost-town/2015/07/20/b8e7653a-1f6e-11e5-bf41-c23f5d3face1_story.html
Urban sprawl erodes rural lands
farmprogress.com/business/urban-sprawl-erodes-rural-lands
Tripartners: Companies Unite to Develop Damonte Ranch
nevadabusiness.com/2000/07/tripartners-companies-unite-to-develop-damonte-ranch
Job Sprawl Revisited: The Changing Geography of Metropolitan Employment
https://www.brookings.edu/articles/job-sprawl-revisited-the-changing-geography-of-metropolitan-employment/
Spatial Mismatch: When Workers Can’t Get to Jobs in the Suburbs
census.gov/library/stories/2020/03/spatial-mismatch-when-workers-can-not-get-to-jobs-in-suburbs.html
Where Are Workers Making the Longest Commutes?
nytimes.com/2021/08/26/realestate/supercommuter-longest-commutes.html
Charted: Office vacancies hit a new record high
axios.com/2024/01/09/office-vacancy-rates-record-remote-work-cre
Real Estate Giant: Suburban Office Parks Increasingly Obsolete
usa.streetsblog.org/2015/12/10/real-estate-giant-suburban-office-parks-increasingly-obsolete
NGKF | Suburban Office Obsolescence
web.archive.org/web/20170127130049/http://www.ngkf.com/Uploads/FileManager/NGKF-White-Paper-Suburban-Office-Obsolescence.pdf
CNU | Turning an office park into a town center
cnu.org/publicsquare/2022/12/22/turning-office-park-town-center
One Seattle Plan Engagement Hub:
engage.oneseattleplan.com/en
seattle.gov/documents/Departments/OPCD/SeattlePlan/OneSeattlePlanDraftPlan2024.pdf
seattle.gov/documents/Departments/OPCD/SeattlePlan/OneSeattlePlanGrowthStrategySummary2024.pdf
seattle.gov/documents/Departments/OPCD/SeattlePlan/OneSeattlePlanNeighborhoodResidentialConceptsDRAFT2024.pdf
Sources:
SeattleTimes | Seattle grew by more than 100,000 people in past 10 years, King County population booms, diversifies, new census data shows
seattletimes.com/seattle-news/seattle-grew-by-more-than-100000-people-in-past-10-years-kent-among-fastest-growing-cities-new-census-data-shows
Crosscut | How Seattle is Planning for a quarter million more residents crosscut.com/news/2022/07/how-seattle-planning-quarter-million-more-residents
SeattleTimes | Seattle is once again the fastest-growing big city, census data shows
seattletimes.com/seattle-news/data/seattle-is-once-again-the-fastest-growing-big-city-census-data-shows
Governor Jay Inslee Letter
governor.wa.gov/sites/default/files/2023-01/Middle_Housing_onepager.pdf
New York Times | Cities Start to Question an American Ideal: A House with a Yard on Every Lot
nytimes.com/interactive/2019/06/18/upshot/cities-across-america-question-single-family-zoning.html
Urban Institute | Making Room for Housing near
Transit: Zoning’s Promise and Barriers
urban.org/sites/default/files/2023-01/Making%20Room%20for%20Housing%20near%20Transit-Zoning%27s%20Promise%20and%20Barriers.pdf
The Urbanist | Report Highlights Puget Sound’s Housing Deficit and Zoning Reform Potential
theurbanist.org/2023/01/07/report-highlights-puget-sounds-housing-deficit-and-zoning-reform-potential
Capitol Hill Seattle Blog | Seattle’s new plan for growth will still lean heavily on Capitol Hill and the Central District’s dense cores
capitolhillseattle.com/2024/03/seattles-new-plan-for-growth-will-still-lean-heavily-on-capitol-hill-and-the-central-districts-dense-cores
SeattleTimes | Thousands of new homes needed across King County
seattletimes.com/business/real-estate/thousands-of-new-homes-needed-across-king-county
SeattleTimes | WA lawmaker questions validity of Seattle's housing plan
seattletimes.com/seattle-news/wa-lawmaker-questions-validity-of-seattles-housing-plan
Department of Commerce | Middle Housing in Washington
commerce.wa.gov/serving-communities/growth-management/growth-management-topics/planning-for-middle-housing
The Urbanist | Seattle Releases Comprehensive Plan with Growth Target Lower Than Bellevue
theurbanist.org/2024/03/05/seattle-releases-comprehensive-plan-with-growth-target-lower-than-bellevue
The Urbanist | Bellevue Unveils Bold Growth Strategy for 152,000 Additional Homes
theurbanist.org/2024/02/09/bellevue-unveils-bold-growth-strategy-for-152000-additional-homes
Other Reading:
theurbanist.org/2024/01/04/housing-accountability-act-seeks-to-push-local-governments-to-boost-homebuilding
theurbanist.org/2024/02/19/whats-in-the-transit-oriented-development-bill-the-wa-house-just-passed
Sources:
King County Metro | MLK Corridor Grade Crossing Hazard Analysis and Risk Assessment Report - 2019
scribd.com/document/626795364/King-County-Metro-MLK-Corridor-Grade-Crossing-Hazard-Analysis-and-Risk-Assessment-Report-2019
Sound Transit | MLK Corridor Rail at Grade Crossing Safety Review Technical Memorandum
documentcloud.org/documents/21506586-dea-report_rta_qt-0170-18-final-mlk-rail-crossing-safety-review-1-24-22
Sound Transit | Pack your patience for 1 Line disruptions from Jan. 13–Feb. 4
soundtransit.org/blog/platform/pack-your-patience-1-line-disruptions-jan-13-feb-4
UrbanistOrg | Sound Transit Says 1 Line Headaches Will ‘Smooth Themselves Out’
theurbanist.org/2024/01/22/sound-transit-says-1-line-headaches-will-smooth-themselves-out/?feed_id=2122&_unique_id=65ae7542be6a8
SeattleTimes | Light rail repair work in Seattle leads to overflow crowds and delays
seattletimes.com/seattle-news/transportation/light-rail-repair-work-in-seattle-leads-to-overflow-crowds-and-delays
SeattleTimes | Prepare for Seattle transit delays as downtown light rail work begins
seattletimes.com/seattle-news/transportation/prepare-for-seattle-transit-delays-as-downtown-light-rail-work-begins
Crashes Tweets:
twitter.com/KIROTraffic/status/1752725507182088225
twitter.com/SDOTtraffic/status/1752802622741057824
MAX Tunnel Study:
oregonmetro.gov/max-tunnel-study
SeattleTimes | Seattle’s most dangerous light-rail stretch — and how to make it safer
seattletimes.com/seattle-news/transportation/the-worst-spots-for-light-rail-crashes-in-seattle-and-how-to-fix-them
UrbanistOrg | Safety Strategies Abound for Rainier Valley Link, Yet Urgency to Implement Lags
theurbanist.org/2023/03/08/safety-strategies-abound-for-rainier-valley-link-yet-urgency-to-implement-lags
MyNorthwest | New safety feature for Light Rail in the Rainier Valley
mynorthwest.com/3684124/new-safety-feature-for-light-rail-in-the-rainier-valley
Internally Illuminated Raised Pavement Markings
iirpm.com
seattlebikeblog.com/2024/01/04/fremont-bridge-bike-trips-were-nearly-back-to-pre-pandemic-levels-in-2023
apps.leg.wa.gov/billsummary/?BillNumber=2252&Year=2024&Initiative=false#documentSection
Comment Here:
app.leg.wa.gov/pbc/bill/2252
New Bike Route Study:
seattle.gov/transportation/projects-and-programs/programs/bike-program/ballard-bike-route-study
Feedback Form:
forms.office.com/Pages/ResponsePage.aspx?id=RR7meOtrCUCPmTWdi1T0Gx_TulzIrTtHuUQqnM2DnJ5UMTBZRkRBRVJSRFFZWUJDTklQV1lISkYwVi4u
Sources:
Description was too long to include all the sources, see pinned comment.
P.S. If this train ran more often, I would have been able to get more B-Roll.
Sources:
Sound Transit Ridership
soundtransit.org/ride-with-us/system-performance-tracker/ridership
Star-studded success: Record ridership days on Sound Transit Link propels region’s public transportation during All-Star Game, Taylor Swift concert weekend
kingcounty.gov/en/legacy/elected/executive/constantine/news/release/2023/august/11-transit-ridership-records#:~:text=Sound%20Transit%20Link%20light%20rail%20set%20its%20new,an%20all-time%20high%20of%20136%2C800%20on%20July%2023.
Sounder Timetables
soundtransit.org/sites/default/files/documents/schedule-sounder.pdf
Seattle Commute Survey
commuteseattle.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/2022-Seattle-Commute-Survey-Report.pdf
Remote work in Seattle remains above U.S. average
axios.com/local/seattle/2023/09/19/remote-work-jobs-seattle-wfh-statistics
Seattle’s downtown needs office workers. Do workers need offices?
seattletimes.com/business/seattles-downtown-needs-office-workers-do-workers-need-offices
Lagging behind national trend, Seattle workers not in hurry to return to the office
seattletimes.com/business/lagging-behind-national-trend-seattle-workers-not-in-hurry-to-return-to-the-office
Riders slow to return to the Sounder
youtube.com/watch?v=9_HQJpPFu3g
As people work from home, Sound Transit bets $350M on 3 new parking garages
seattletimes.com/seattle-news/transportation/as-people-work-from-home-sound-transit-bets-350m-on-3-new-parking-garages
Parking Project Plans
https://sumnergarage.participate.online/#design
soundtransit.org/system-expansion/auburn-station-parking-access-improvements
soundtransit.org/system-expansion/kent-station-parking-access-improvements
Sounder trains’ future in limbo as riders are slow to return
seattletimes.com/seattle-news/transportation/sounder-trains-future-in-limbo-as-ridership-is-slow-to-return
Map of the Week: Seattle’s New Long-Range Rail Plan Goes Big
theurbanist.org/2023/08/30/map-of-the-week-seattles-new-long-range-rail-plan-goes-big
Amtrak Host Railroad Report Card
amtrak.com/content/dam/projects/dotcom/english/public/documents/corporate/HostRailroadReports/Amtrak-2022-Host-Railroad-Report-Card.pdf
Sounder South trains: so popular, Sound Transit’s trying to add more
seattletimes.com/seattle-news/transportation/sounder-south-trains-so-popular-sound-transits-trying-to-add-more
Sounder FAQ
soundtransit.org/sites/default/files/documents/sounder-south-faq-december-2019.pdf
Alan Fisher | US Railroads Should Be Nationalized
youtube.com/watch?v=lKHYQ4ptA8Q
Lid I-5 Organization
lidi5.org
Cities Aren't Loud: Cars Are Loud
youtube.com/watch?v=CTV-wwszGw8
Timestamps:
0:00 The Problem with Urban Freeways
2:58 Why Lid a Freeway
7:10 Lid Example
Sources:
These 7 photos reveal how I-5 construction tore through old Seattle
seattletimes.com/seattle-news/transportation/these-7-photos-reveal-how-i-5-construction-tore-through-old-seattle
Interstate 5 is completed in Washington on May 14, 1969.
historylink.org/File/9393
Living Near Highways and Air Pollution
lung.org/clean-air/outdoors/who-is-at-risk/highways
Air pollution from brake dust may be as harmful as diesel exhaust on immune cells – new study
theconversation.com/air-pollution-from-brake-dust-may-be-as-harmful-as-diesel-exhaust-on-immune-cells-new-study-129594
Los Angeles keeps building near freeways, even though living there makes people sick
seattletimes.com/nation-world/los-angeles-keeps-building-near-freeways-even-though-living-there-makes-people-sick
seattletimes.com/seattle-news/transportation/heres-why-i-5-is-such-a-mess-in-seattle-area-and-what-keeps-us-moving-at-all
Here’s why I-5 is such a mess in Seattle area, and what keeps us moving at all
I-5 Lid Feasibility Study
seattle.gov/opcd/ongoing-initiatives/lid-i-5-feasibility-study
8 Takeaways from Seattle's Lid I-5 Feasibility Study
theurbanist.org/2021/01/29/8-takeaways-from-seattles-lid-i-5-feasibility-study
Lidding I-5 Declared “Technically Feasible” by Consultant Team
theurbanist.org/2019/09/27/lidding-i-5-declared-technically-feasible
Viral video documents string of crashes at downtown Seattle intersection
youtube.com/watch?v=QlV0WhZorxQ
Seattle City Council supports I-5 lid project
youtube.com/watch?v=elGNFpy6LPQ
actionnetwork.org/letters/dear-seattle-fix-bus-route-8
Sources:
theurbanist.org/2023/09/13/op-ed-route-8-or-route-late-help-us-fix-seattles-least-reliable-bus-route
kingcounty.gov/en/legacy/depts/transportation/metro/about/accountability-center/rider-dashboard.aspx
seattle.gov/transportation/projects-and-programs/programs/maintenance-and-paving/current-paving-projects/denny-way-paving-project
Why Tears of the Kingdom’s bridge physics have game developers wowed
polygon.com/legend-zelda-tears-kingdom/23737921/tears-of-the-kingdom-bridge-physics-game-devs-explain
Timestamps:
0:00 Introduction
0:56 What Breath of the Wild Was Missing
6:26 The Great Sky Island
9:02 Ultrahand: It's Hard to be Creative
12:48 Fusion & Weapon Breaking
16:36 The Many UI/UX Issues
23:40 Onwards to Lookout Landing
28:37 Exploring the Surface
41:09 The Sky is Boring
44:18 The Depths are Shallow
51:36 Shrines
54:56 Regional Phenomena & Disappointing Dungeons
1:02:15 The Story is Garbage
1:08:05 What's Wrong with Link
1:12:24 Ganon without the Castle
1:16:32 I Do Not Care for the Physics
Timestamps:
0:00 Schussboom Brewing Co vs Queen Anne Beerhall
4:38 The Bar as a Third Place
6:09 Personal Responsibility
7:51 Drinking and Driving Survey & Stats
10:36 History of Drunk Driving
15:25 Today's Solutions
20:31 Tired Driving is Drunk Driving
22:08 Disincentivize Driving
Sources:
Drunk Driving Overview
nhtsa.gov/risky-driving/drunk-driving
The Great Good Place
amazon.com/Great-Good-Place-Bookstores-Community/dp/1569246815
Reno Off Street Parking Requirements
reno.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/89797/638167310028900000
The Road Ahead with RTC: RTC New Year’s Eve FREE Safe RIDE
youtube.com/watch?v=eDNyefBZ94U
Value Penguin Drinking Habits Survey
valuepenguin.com/drinking-habits-survey
National Household Travel Survey
nhts.ornl.gov/vehicle-trips
The Worst Countries In The World For Drunk Driving
statista.com/chart/5504/the-worst-countries-in-the-world-for-drunk-driving
Traffic Safety Facts Alcohol-Impaired Driving
crashstats.nhtsa.dot.gov/Api/Public/ViewPublication/812630
One for the Road
https://press.jhu.edu/books/title/10529/one-road
Mothers Against Drunk Driving
madd.org
National minimum drinking age
uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=drinking+age&f=treesort&num=21
Harvard Alcohol Project: Designated Driver
https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/chc/harvard-alcohol-project/
nytimes.com/1988/08/31/business/tv-industry-to-fight-against-drinking-and-driving.html
Lyft | DUI Reductions
lyft.com/impact/dui-reductions
Association of Rideshare Use With Alcohol-Associated Motor Vehicle Crash Trauma
jamanetwork.com/journals/jamasurgery/fullarticle/2780664?guestAccessKey=811639fe-398b-4277-b59c-54d303ef9233&utm_source=For_The_Media&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=ftm_links&utm_content=tfl&utm_term=060921
Second Thought | Why Is Everything Turning Into Uber?
youtube.com/watch?v=0wX_NLZyqCo
Highway Hilarity: What's Up With Ohio's Cheeky Traffic Signs?
wvxu.org/local-news/2019-12-31/highway-hilarity-whats-up-with-ohios-cheeky-traffic-signs
Strong Towns | Displaying Death Tolls on Highways Isn’t Making Anyone Drive Any Safer
strongtowns.org/journal/2023/8/24/displaying-death-tolls-on-highways-isnt-making-anyone-drive-any-safer
Every 15 Minutes
chp.ca.gov/programs-services/programs/youth-programs/every-15-minutes
youtube.com/watch?v=Z4WD0NucHU4
Alcohol education helps change drinking behaviours in young people
nzabc.org.nz/alcohol-education-helps-change-drinking-behaviours-in-young-people
A systematic review of alcohol education programs for young people: do these programs change behavior?
academic.oup.com/her/article/36/1/87/6031209?login=false
Effectiveness of School-based Alcohol Misuse and Drinking/Driving Programs
http://wtsc.wa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/School-Based-Prevention-Programs_May2014.pdf
Study: Driving Tired Is Like Driving Drunk
wired.com/2011/01/study-driving-tired-is-like-driving-drunk
Driving on less than 5 hours of sleep is just as dangerous as drunk-driving, study finds
theconversation.com/driving-on-less-than-5-hours-of-sleep-is-just-as-dangerous-as-drunk-driving-study-finds-202514
Is a Drunk Pedestrian Killed by a Driver Something To Care About?
strongtowns.org/journal/2023/3/27/is-a-drunk-pedestrian-killed-by-a-driver-something-to-care-about
Mothers Against Drunk Driving Should Also Be Against Zoning
strongtowns.org/journal/2016/1/11/mothers-against-drunk-driving-should-also-be-against-zoning
Tell them to stop wasting time on endless process:
actionnetwork.org/letters/sound-transit-stop-wasting-time-and-money-on-endless-process
Sources:
Move Seattle Wins in ST3
sdotblog.seattle.gov/2016/11/28/move-seattle-wins-in-st3
Remembering The Death Of Seattle's Major Transit Initiative
kuow.org/stories/remembering-death-seattles-major-transit-initiative
King County voters on Forward Thrust bonds approve stadium and aquarium and nix transit on February 13, 1968.
historylink.org/File/2168
Deep Seattle Light Rail Stations, Other ST3 Details Emerging Ahead of Draft Plan Release
theurbanist.org/2022/01/14/deep-seattle-light-rail-stations-other-st3-details-emerging-ahead-of-january-28-draft-plan-release
What We Know About Sound Transit’s Alternatives to a Chinatown Station
theurbanist.org/2023/03/22/what-we-know-about-sound-transits-alternatives-to-a-chinatown-station
Sound Transit Board Backs Last-Minute Proposal to Skip Chinatown and Midtown Stations
theurbanist.org/2023/03/24/sound-transit-board-backs-last-minute-proposal-to-skip-chinatown-and-midtown-stations
Seattle Subway: Sound Transit Must Commit to a Shallower 4th Avenue CID Station
theurbanist.org/2023/02/21/sound-transit-must-commit-to-a-shallower-4th-avenue-cid-station
Sound Transit sweats over spot for South Lake Union light-rail station
seattletimes.com/seattle-news/transportation/sound-transit-sweats-over-spot-for-south-lake-union-light-rail-station
Harrell Changes Course Again Backs ‘Shifted North’ Denny Station
theurbanist.org/2023/07/27/harrell-changes-course-again-backs-shifted-north-denny-station
Sound Transit Wants to Start Over on ST3. Tell Them No.
thestranger.com/guest-editorial/2023/06/29/79055986/sound-transit-wants-to-start-over-on-st3-tell-them-no
Amazon's Position on Light Rail Station
aboutamazon.com/news/policy-news-views/our-position-on-the-proposed-light-rail-station-in-south-lake-union
Transit Advocates Push to Save South Lake Union Light Rail Station
theurbanist.org/2023/06/22/transit-advocates-push-to-save-south-lake-union-light-rail-station
As people work from home, Sound Transit bets $350M on 3 new parking garages
seattletimes.com/seattle-news/transportation/as-people-work-from-home-sound-transit-bets-350m-on-3-new-parking-garages
Sound Transit Board Okays Displacement Heavy Everett Link Alternatives
theurbanist.org/2023/07/07/sound-transit-board-okays-displacement-heavy-everett-link
Build Light Rail In-Road Instead of Demolishing Housing, Balducci Urges Sound Transit
theurbanist.org/2023/06/23/build-light-rail-in-road
Sources:
Pike Place Market's Website
pikeplacemarket.org
King 5 | Should Pike Place Market be 'car free'
king5.com/article/news/local/pike-place-market-car-free/281-57ce7b3e-df14-4713-8126-0cd65beb2aef
Seattle Times | Making Pike Place Market car-free gains traction but worries vendors
seattletimes.com/seattle-news/transportation/pike-place-with-fewer-cars-seattle-councilmember-says-its-a-priority
Seattle Times | Keep Pike Place Market open to traffic
seattletimes.com/opinion/keep-pike-place-market-open-to-traffic
Seattle Times | With thousands of pedestrians, why are vehicles allowed on Seattle’s Pike Place?
seattletimes.com/seattle-news/transportation/with-thousands-of-pedestrians-why-are-vehicles-allowed-on-seattles-pike-place
FastCompany | Why Local Businesses Shouldn't Worry About Eliminating On-Street Parking
fastcompany.com/3067515/why-local-businesses-shouldnt-worry-about-eliminating-on-street-parking
Bloomberg | Cyclists and Pedestrians Can End Up Spending More Each Month Than Drivers
bloomberg.com/news/articles/2012-12-05/cyclists-and-pedestrians-can-end-up-spending-more-each-month-than-drivers
Strong Towns | Toronto’s Curbside Patios Made 49 Times More Money Than the Parking They Replaced
strongtowns.org/journal/2022/11/22/torontos-curbside-patios-made-49-times-more-money-than-the-parking-they-replaced
Measuring the Local Economic Impacts of Replacing On-Street Parking With Bike Lanes
tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01944363.2019.1638816?journalCode=rjpa20
Vancouver City News | Downtown Vancouver businesses' attitudes towards bike lanes have changed in the last 5 years
vancouver.citynews.ca/2015/05/27/downtown-vancouver-businesses-attitudes-towards-bike-lanes-have-changed-in-the-last-five-years
Houston Chronicle | Houston to keep part of Main Street closed for outdoor seating with hopes to expand idea citywide
houstonchronicle.com/politics/houston/article/street-closures-outdoor-seating-17853805.php
The Urbanist | City Pledges One-Block Pedestrianized Pike Street Pilot After Years of Advocacy
theurbanist.org/2023/06/28/city-pledges-one-block-pedestrian-street-pilot-on-pike-street-after-years-of-advocacy
Sources:
Yes, the Tesla thing is real:
twitter.com/CityOfLasVegas/status/1659348980759769088
WalkScore:
walkscore.com/NV/Reno
walkscore.com/WA/Seattle
Seattle’s rate of car ownership saw the biggest drop among big U.S. cities — by far:
seattletimes.com/seattle-news/data/seattles-rate-of-car-ownership-saw-the-biggest-drop-among-big-u-s-cities-by-far
No Right Turn on Red Default in Seattle:
theurbanist.org/2023/05/04/no-right-turn-on-red-is-now-the-default-in-seattle
crowplatform.com/product/design-manual-for-bicycle-traffic
rtcwashoe.com/news/speed-feedback-signs-installed-in-reno
2news.com/news/new-speed-feedback-sign-installed-on-lakeside-drive-in-reno/article_4d00589e-d592-11ed-8b88-53147d5b9ee6.html
https://tti.tamu.edu/tti-publication/evaluation-of-dynamic-speed-display-signs-dsds/
mynews4.com/news/local/local-teen-creates-be-safe-be-seen-flags-to-reduce-pedestrian-fatalities
City of Reno Twitter
twitter.com/CityofReno/status/1636843851980722178
South Reno wild horse collisions dropped in 2022 after spiking in 2021
rgj.com/story/news/local/2023/02/02/tahoe-reno-nevada-wild-horse-vehicles-collisions-2022-data/69864689007
Q+A: Why are wild horses dying in wrecks on South Reno's Veterans Parkway?
rgj.com/story/news/2021/09/24/neveada-south-renos-veterans-parkway-wild-horses-dying-wrecks/5830666001
City Growth Competing with Horse Herd in South Reno
thisisreno.com/2022/02/city-growth-competing-with-horse-herd-in-south-reno
Pedestrian Fatalities Crash Facts
zerofatalitiesnv.com/app/uploads/2020/08/Crash-Facts_Pedestrians.pdf
Growing Pains: South Reno residents irate over noise, traffic and accidents
thisisreno.com/2022/09/growing-pains-south-reno-residents-irate-over-noise-traffic-and-accidents
Street racers at it again, more arrests and tickets over the weekend
thisisreno.com/2022/08/street-racers-at-it-again-more-arrests-and-tickets-over-the-weekend
Accidents on Main Rural Highways
safety.fhwa.dot.gov/speedmgt/ref_mats/fhwasa1304/Resources3/40%20-%20Accidents%20on%20Main%20Rural%20Highways%20Related%20to%20Speed,%20Driver,%20and%20Vehicle.pdf
RTC Steamboat Parkway Virtual Community Meeting
rtcwashoe.com/engineering-project/steamboat-pkwy-improvement
youtube.com/watch?v=86dya_4i7kE
Speed Traps Have No Long-Term Effect on Speeding
strongtowns.org/journal/2022/11/14/mdf2022-speed-traps-have-no-long-term-effect-on-speeding
Understanding the 85th Percentile Speed
strongtowns.org/journal/2020/7/24/understanding-the-85th-percentile-speed
Forgiving Design vs. the Forgiveness of Slow Speeds
strongtowns.org/journal/2018/2/2/forgiving-design-vs-the-forgiveness-of-slow-speeds
STEP Raised Crosswalks
youtube.com/watch?v=jSVMJ7HALOI
'Wombat crossings' reduce pedestrian casualties by 63 per cent, says new study
https://www.smh.com.au/national/wombat-crossings-reduce-pedestrian-casualties-by-63-per-cent-says-new-study-20170516-gw5w2k.html
The General Theory of Walkability:
youtube.com/watch?v=uEkgM9P2C5U
Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacons (RRFB)
highways.dot.gov/safety/proven-safety-countermeasures/rectangular-rapid-flashing-beacons-rrfb#psc_footnote
Will You Stop For Me?
https://tti.tamu.edu/tti-publication/will-you-stop-for-me-roadway-design-and-traffic-control-device-influences-on-drivers-yielding-to-pedestrians-in-a-crosswalk-with-a-rectangular-rapid-flashing-beacon-final-report/
Study: Reno among most dangerous cities for pedestrians; Sparks is even worse
rgj.com/story/news/money/business/2022/06/22/pedestrian-safety-reno-sparks-nevada-among-most-dangerous-cities-us-reckless-driving-road-risk/7694904001
The Commuting Paradox
papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=408220
Happy City Transforming Our Lives Through Urban Design
happycities.com/the-book
The Happy City Experiment
youtube.com/watch?v=7WiQUzOnA5w
Additional Reading
The hidden ways that architecture affects how you feel
bbc.com/future/article/20170605-the-psychology-behind-your-citys-design
A manifesto for conscious cities: should streets be sensitive to our mental needs?
theguardian.com/cities/2015/aug/28/manifesto-conscious-cities-streets-sensitive-mental-needs
highways.dot.gov/safety/proven-safety-countermeasures/rectangular-rapid-flashing-beacons-rrfb
https://tti.tamu.edu/tti-publication/will-you-stop-for-me-roadway-design-and-traffic-control-device-influences-on-drivers-yielding-to-pedestrians-in-a-crosswalk-with-a-rectangular-rapid-flashing-beacon-final-report/
Timestamps:
0:00 The Car Centric Shopping Experience
3:30 Purpose of a Mall
6:00 The Gruen Effect
7:09 Victor Gruen & Suburbia
11:22 Southdale Center
12:42 A Tragic Downgrading in Quality
14:29 The Golden Age of the Mall
15:20 Malls Are Dying
17:02 Chance for New Life
20:17 Leave Downtown, Downtown
Sources:
Mall Maker Victor Gruen, Architect of an American Dream
archive.org/details/mallmakervictorg00hard
SouthTowne Crossing Commercial:
http://www.shopsouthtownecrossing.com
Vehicle Trips By Purpose
nhts.ornl.gov/vehicle-trips
Mall Walkers of Meadowood Mall
mynews4.com/news/local/meet-the-mall-walkers-of-meadowood-mall
How Ikea mastered the Gruen effect
vox.com/2018/10/17/17989684/ikea-gruen-effect-unplanned-purchases
Customer Impulse Purchasing Behavior
jstor.org/stable/3150160
Impact of ambient odors on mall shoppers' emotions, cognition, and spending
https://www.academia.edu/15579860/Impact_of_ambient_odors_on_mall_shoppers_emotions_cognition_and_spending?auto=download
Why the inventor of the shopping mall denounced his dream
theguardian.com/artanddesign/2022/jun/24/bastard-developments-inventor-world-first-shopping-mall-denounced
Southdale Center: America's first shopping mall
theguardian.com/cities/2015/may/06/southdale-center-america-first-shopping-mall-history-cities-50-buildings
gruenassociates.com/project/southdale-center
Father of shopping centers disowns his progeny
newspapers.com/image/222986370
America's Suburban Experiment
strongtowns.org/curbside-chat-1/2015/12/14/americas-suburban-experiment
This Man Is the Father of Modern American Suburbia
youtube.com/watch?v=ksmH5OcLQFw
Victor Gruen Wanted to Make Our Suburbs More Urban. Instead, He Invented the Mall
bloomberg.com/news/articles/2013-07-18/victor-gruen-wanted-to-make-our-suburbs-more-urban-instead-he-invented-the-mall
Southdale, the World's First Shopping Mall, Celebrates 60 Years
minnesotamonthly.com/arts-entertainment/southdale-the-worlds-first-shopping-mall-celebrates-60-years
Weather-Conditioned Shopping Center Opens
timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1956/10/09/87302924.html?pageNumber=62
Nov. 28, 1956: Frank Lloyd Wright at Southdale
startribune.com/nov-28-1956-frank-lloyd-wright-at-southdale/126070188
The rise and fall of the American mall
businessinsider.com/the-rise-and-fall-of-the-american-mall-2020-7?op=1
Malls are dying. The thriving ones are spending millions to reinvent themselves.
washingtonpost.com/business/2019/11/22/malls-are-dying-only-these-ones-have-figured-out-secrets-success-internet-age
25% of U.S. malls are expected to shut within 5 years.
cnbc.com/2020/08/27/25percent-of-us-malls-are-set-to-shut-within-5-years-what-comes-next.html
Reno Entertainment District
redreno.com
0:00 Virginia Street is Choking on Cars
1:07 Initial talks about Light Rail Transit
3:01 The Final Push to Add Streetcars
6:45 Reno Used to Have Streetcars
11:35 But They Were Short-Lived
13:35 Streetcars Were Everywhere
Sources
Project could net improvements to area
newspapers.com/image/151089139
Rail options carry a hefty price
newspapers.com/image/152692219
Rapid transit a key part of the plan
rgj.newspapers.com/image/152549384
Reno plans streetcars, light rail
newspapers.com/image/149654014
Streetcar Phases
downtownmakeover.com/10-6-09-Reno-Bus-Rapid-Transit.asp
Reno Streetcar Concept Gaining Traction
http://downtownmakeover.com/Reno-Streetcar-System-In-Works
2News - Push to Add Streetcars to Reno
youtube.com/watch?v=ZK4dPvXlr5Y
4th Street/Prater Way Project
web.archive.org/web/20180306171445/http://www.4thprater.com
Reno Historical - Reno Traction Company
renohistorical.org/items/show/54
KUNR - Circa 1904: Nevada's First Electric Streetcar Line Was In Reno
kunr.org/time-place-with-alicia-barber/2017-09-27/circa-1904-nevadas-first-electric-streetcar-line-was-in-reno#stream/0
Reno Historical - Coney Island Resort
renohistorical.org/items/show/88
Reno Gazette-Journal - Ties Ordered for New Road
newspapers.com/image/146989694
Nevada State Journal - Cars to Moana by Fair Week
newspapers.com/image/23466382
Reno Gazette-Journal - Street Cars May Leave Business District
newspapers.com/image/147630670
Reno Gazette-Journal Reno Traction Company Seeks Permission to End Services on Sparks Line
newspapers.com/image/147956803
Online Nevada - 4th / Prater History Project
4thprater.onlinenevada.org
Vox - The real story behind the demise of America's once-mighty streetcars
vox.com/2015/5/7/8562007/streetcar-history-demise
0:00 Why The Suburbs Suck
1:42 Euclidean Zoning
3:38 The Third Place
5:22 Social Media Is Not Good Enough
6:36 The Loneliness Epidemic
9:33 How to Fix It
The Great Good Place
amazon.com/Great-Good-Place-Bookstores-Community/dp/1569246815
The More You Use Facebook, the Worse You Feel
hbr.org/2017/04/a-new-more-rigorous-study-confirms-the-more-you-use-facebook-the-worse-you-feel
Stanford research shows that anyone can become an Internet troll
https://news.stanford.edu/2017/02/06/stanford-research-shows-anyone-can-become-internet-troll/
Current fear of crime, sense of community, and loneliness in italian adolescents: The role of autonomous mobility and play during childhood
https://www.academia.edu/24216431/Current_fear_of_crime_sense_of_community_and_loneliness_in_italian_adolescents_The_role_of_autonomous_mobility_and_play_during_childhood
Teens aren't socializing in the real world. And that's making them super lonely
usatoday.com/story/news/health/2019/03/20/teen-loneliness-social-media-cell-phones-suicide-isolation-gaming-cigna/3208845002
Less in-person social interaction with peers among U.S. adolescents in the 21st century and links to loneliness
journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0265407519836170?journalCode=spra
Cigna's Loneliness Index - 2018
multivu.com/players/English/8294451-cigna-us-loneliness-survey
Suburbs that Don't Suck
youtube.com/watch?v=MWsGBRdK2N0
youtube.com/watch?v=OZStgFSuI5k
My Twitter: twitter.com/YUrbanist
0:00 Carson Street
2:19 Planning for a Better Downtown
4:25 Sample of Public Opinion
4:59 Carson Street Traffic Study
5:37 Initial Reports
7:50 After the Carson Bypass
10:43 Supporters of Narrowing
12:59 Downtown 20/20 Advocacy Group Forms
14:20 Meeting for Narrowing Carson Street
15:26 How to Kill a Stroad
Old Carson Street Photos & Postcard
web.archive.org/web/20081118171011/http://aroundcarson.com/2007/08/21/downtown_postcard
aroundcarson.com/2007/08/20/downtown_carson_city_1950s
flickr.com/photos/bbkld/980651418/in/photostream
flickr.com/photos/bbkld/1175874460
Carson Bypass
nevadaappeal.com/news/2004/feb/06/carson-bypass
Envision Downtown Event
aroundcarson.com/2005/09/20/carson_citys_new_downtown
aroundcarson.com/2005/09/23/envision_downtown
Master Plan Adopted April 2006
carson.org/government/departments-a-f/community-development/planning-division/master-plan/master-plan-documents
Downtown Design Concepts
web.archive.org/web/20061009130035/http://www.carson-city.nv.us/Index.aspx?page=691
Nevada Appeal Poll
web.archive.org/web/20060623230345/http://apps.nevadaappeal.com/na_polls/index.php?op=results&pollID=196
Carson Street Narrowing Traffic Study
carson.org/home/showdocument?id=10100
TahoeDailyTribune - Major street in Carson City set to revert to two lanes
tahoedailytribune.com/news/major-street-in-carson-city-set-to-revert-to-two-lanes
NevadaAppeal - Main Street makeover: Business owners divided over Carson Street plan
web.archive.org/web/20110226035516/http://www.nevadaappeal.com/article/20100905/NEWS/100909771
MusclePowered - Whither Carson Street?
musclepowered.org/blog/whither-carson-street
Anne Macquarie: Narrowing Carson Street - it's a good idea
nevadaappeal.com/news/2010/oct/06/anne-macquarie-narrowing-carson-street-its-a-good-
Downtown 20/20 Advocacy Group
recordcourier.com/news/2013/apr/13/group-forms-to-support-narrowing-carson-street
loftyexpressions.com/carson-city-downtown-2020
NevadaAppeal - Board of Supervisors OKs removal of sidewalk fences downtown
nevadaappeal.com/news/2013/apr/19/board-of-supervisors-oks-removal-of-sidewalk-fence
Doreen Mack: Creating a Carson downtown that makes lasting memories
http://nevadaappeal.www.clients.ellingtoncms.com/news/2014/sep/13/doreen-mack-creating-a-carson-downtown-that-makes-
Carson Street conceptual design approved by Carson City Board of Supervisors
recordcourier.com/news/2014/nov/07/carson-street-conceptual-design-approved-by-carson
carson.org/home/showpublisheddocument/43953/635984946921000000
Downtown Corridor
carson.org/government/departments-g-z/public-works/carson-proud/downtown-corridor
David Sirota - It Is Time For Dems To Fear Their Own Voters
levernews.com/it-is-time-for-dems-to-fear-their-own-voters
0:00 Introduction
1:14 Reasons for Declining Ridership
5:03 Why Virginia Street Has Two Buses
9:48 The Problem with Meadowood Mall
10:58 Virginia Street is Really a Stroad
15:59 Importance of Walkability and Density
21:00 Conclusion
Twitter: twitter.com/YUrbanist
Sources:
RTC Service Changes
rtcwashoe.com/public-transportation/bus-book
RTC Transit Fixed Route Bus Operating Statistics
rtcwashoe.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/TOS_22.07.pdf
RAPID Virginia Line Plan
downtownmakeover.com/10-6-09-Reno-Bus-Rapid-Transit.asp
Strong Towns - The Stroad
strongtowns.org/journal/2017/10/30/the-stroad
Strong Town - How to Turn a Stroad into a Street (or a Road)
strongtowns.org/journal/2018/2/15/how-to-turn-a-stroad-into-a-street-or-a-road
Confessions of a Recovering Engineer
https://www.confessions.engineer/
How Far By Which Route and Why?
https://transweb.sjsu.edu/sites/default/files/MTI-06-06.pdf
Access Walking Distance, Transit Use, and Transit-Oriented Development in North York City Center, Toronto, Canada
researchgate.net/publication/245563687_Access_Walking_Distance_Transit_Use_and_Transit-Oriented_Development_in_North_York_City_Center_Toronto_Canada
Timestamps
0:00 Introduction
3:05 Barriers that Prevent Walking to School
7:32 The Benefits of Childhood Independent Mobility
Twitter: twitter.com/YUrbanist
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sources:
KUNR - Breaking Down the School Transportation Situations in Washoe County and Carson City:
kunr.org/education/2022-08-12/breaking-down-school-bus-shortages-washoe-county-carson-city
2News - WCSD To Pay Parents to Take Kids to School:
2news.com/news/wcsd-to-pay-parents-to-take-kids-to-school/article_08b76680-1a87-11ed-b355-83093176eef7.html
Hop Skip Drive - Family Transportation: A Part Time Job
hopskipdrive.com/blog/child-transportation-logistics
Prevalence of children walking to school and related barriers—United States, 2017:
sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0091743518303359?via%3Dihub
U.S. School Travel, 2009: An Assessment of Trends
sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0749379711002637
Insurify - These 20 Cities are the Most Dangerous for Pedestrians in 2022
insurify.com/insights/dangerous-pedestrian-cities-2022
RGJ - Study: Reno among most dangerous cities for pedestrians; Sparks is even worse
rgj.com/story/news/money/business/2022/06/22/pedestrian-safety-reno-sparks-nevada-among-most-dangerous-cities-us-reckless-driving-road-risk/7694904001
IIHS - Teenagers
iihs.org/topics/teenagers#by-the-numbers
iihs.org/topics/fatality-statistics/detail/teenagers
The Death and Life of Great American Cities
amazon.com/Death-Life-Great-American-Cities/dp/067974195X
Children's Active Transportation
amazon.com/Childrens-Active-Transportation-Richard-Larouche/dp/0128119314
Freedom of Movement and Environmental Knowledge in Elementary School Children
https://www.academia.edu/es/24048982/Freedom_of_Movement_and_Environmental_Knowledge_in_Elementary_School_Children
Current fear of crime, sense of community, and loneliness in italian adolescents: The role of autonomous mobility and play during childhood
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jcop.20140
0:00 How I Live Without a Car
1:50 Talking about When I Used to Drive
7:05 My Worst Driving Experience
9:42 How I Look At Cities
12:19 More People Are Speaking Up About Car Dependency
There are no sources, so instead I'll shout out channels that are inspiration for this channel & others who discuss the same subject:
NotJustBikes: youtube.com/c/NotJustBikes
Alan Fisher: youtube.com/c/AlanFisher1337
RM Transit: youtube.com/c/RMTransit
CityNerd: youtube.com/c/CityNerd
Streetfilms: youtube.com/user/StreetfilmsCommunity
CityBeautiful: youtube.com/c/CityBeautiful
Streets for All: youtube.com/c/StreetsForAll
Urban Jersey Guy: youtube.com/c/UrbanJerseyGuy
Peter Davies: youtube.com/user/Phillowownz
The Transportation Channel: youtube.com/c/TheTransportationChannel
Alex Davis: youtube.com/channel/UCyeWE5ok9X5saI8nnC31Acw
How to Build the World: youtube.com/c/HowtoBuildtheWorld
If you live in Reno and want to give the city feedback, please do so here:
reno.gov/Home/Components/FormBuilder/FormBuilder/8a24e9df34e746f4970b1c7167de1d6d/64
Project Info:
reno.gov/community/sustainability/bicycling-and-micromobility/micromobility-pilot-project
Map of Existing Bike Paths:
rtcwashoe.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/BIKE_MAP2021_ENG_F.pdf
Previous LimeBike Program:
rgj.com/story/life/2018/07/02/reno-limebike-numbers-one-month-later/747437002
li.me/en-gr/blog/reno-bikeshare-residents-spark-lime-love-northern-nevada
Current Bird Scooter Program:
reno.gov/community/sustainability/bicycling-and-micromobility/e-scooter-share
AAA's Estimated Cost of New Car Ownership
newsroom.aaa.com/2021/08/sticker-shock-owning-a-new-vehicle-costs-nearly-10000-annually
Gas Prices in Nevada:
gasprices.aaa.com/?state=NV
More than Half of All Trips Were Less than Three Miles in 2021
energy.gov/eere/vehicles/articles/fotw-1230-march-21-2022-more-half-all-daily-trips-were-less-three-miles-2021
NACTO - Designing People to Move
nacto.org/publication/transit-street-design-guide/introduction/why/designing-move-people
RTC Planned Service Changes:
rtcwashoe.com/public-transportation/tops
Sources:
Elon Musk Dismisses Induced Demand, A Phenomenon First Witnessed In 1866
forbes.com/sites/carltonreid/2020/12/29/elon-musk-dismisses-induced-demand-a-phenomenon-first-witnessed-in-1866/?sh=5a4b09e17c5d
Elon Musk talks to the FT about Twitter, Tesla, and Trump
youtu.be/2cNLh1gfQIk?t=1882
What if They Closed 42d Street and Nobody Noticed?
nytimes.com/1990/12/25/health/what-if-they-closed-42d-street-and-nobody-noticed.html
Braess Paradox Explanation
brilliant.org/wiki/braess-paradox
Transportation for America - The Congestion Con
t4america.org/maps-tools/congestion-con
Beware the "Period of Maximum Constraint":
youtube.com/watch?v=ZDoTC7buMlE
SDOT Prepares for "Period of Maximum Constraint":
youtube.com/watch?v=-fnzbyC_sH4
CHAPTER 1 #SeattleSqueeze Data: Less driving, more transit, more biking!:
sdotblog.seattle.gov/2019/03/20/chapter-1-seattlesqueeze-less-driving-more-transit-more-biking-data
Driving NORTH to and through Seattle with the new SR 99 tunnel
youtube.com/watch?v=ldOhsVdzoPo
Additional Viewing:
What happens to traffic when you tear down a freeway?
youtube.com/watch?v=O6WtYTThkdU
The Best Country in the World for Drivers
youtube.com/watch?v=d8RRE2rDw4k
What happens after a city removes a freeway?
youtube.com/watch?v=t4WDCc_UHds
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twitter.com/YUrbanist
Sources:
The High Cost of Free Parking:
youtube.com/watch?v=Akm7ik-H_7U
Houston's Minimum Parking Requirements:
library.municode.com/tx/houston/codes/code_of_ordinances?nodeId=COOR_CH26PA_ARTVIIIOREPALO
Black Friday Shopping Trends:
bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-11-27/why-parking-lots-are-not-full-even-on-black-friday
cnbc.com/2021/11/27/black-friday-shopping-in-stores-drops-28percent-from-pre-pandemic-levels.html
cnbc.com/2019/11/29/shoppers-might-not-be-flocking-to-stores-on-black-friday-but-theyre-still-spending.html
Local Business Perception vs. Mobility Behavior of Shoppers: A Survey from Berlin:
findingspress.org/article/24497-local-business-perception-vs-mobility-behavior-of-shoppers-a-survey-from-berlin
The Strongest Case Yet That Excessive Parking Causes More Driving:
bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-01-12/study-the-strongest-evidence-yet-that-abudant-parking-causes-more-driving
Strong Towns 101: Walmart or Smallmart
strongtowns.org/journal/2016/5/12/walmart-or-smallmart
Parking Has Eaten American Cities
bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-07-24/the-overparked-states-of-america
Quantified Parking Comprehensive Parking Inventories for Five U.S. Cities (download archived by the wayback machine):
web.archive.org/web/20220331154455/mba.org/Documents/18806_Research_RIHA_Parking_Report%20(1).pdf
Reno Experience District info:
redreno.com/about
mynews4.com/news/local/developers-announce-plan-for-park-lane-mall-development-in-reno
mynews4.com/news/local/reno-developer-says-escrow-closes-on-park-lane-mall
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Sources
Andy Arthur's Twitter Thread: twitter.com/cocteautriplets/status/1417767952158543874
VICE American Cars Are Now Almost As Big As the Tanks That Won WWII: vice.com/en/article/pkbxzg/american-cars-are-now-almost-as-big-as-the-tanks-that-won-wwii
Consumer Reports The Hidden Dangers of BIG Trucks: consumerreports.org/car-safety/the-hidden-dangers-of-big-trucks
Jalopnik Trucks And SUVs Are Now Over 80 Percent Of New Car Sales In The U.S.: jalopnik.com/trucks-and-suvs-are-now-over-80-percent-of-new-car-sale-1848427797
Edmunds Most Popular Cars in America: edmunds.com/most-popular-cars
NPR Why Americans Are Buying More Trucks And SUVs Than Cars: npr.org/2016/05/09/477301486/why-americans-are-buying-more-trucks-and-suvs-than-cars
Pounds that Kill: The External Costs of Vehicle Weight: static1.squarespace.com/static/591f304fa5790aa5cc8df828/t/5f6e298068ef927e2a1d4150/1601055105982/aa.pdf
University of Buffalo Passenger car drivers are more likely to die in crashes with SUVs, regardless of crash safety ratings : https://www.buffalo.edu/news/releases/2013/05/026.html
IIHS SUVs no longer pose outsize risk to car occupants, but pickup compatibility lags: iihs.org/news/detail/suvs-no-longer-pose-outsize-risk-to-car-occupants-but-pickup-compatibility-lags
IIHS New study suggests today's SUVs are more lethal to pedestrians than cars: iihs.org/news/detail/new-study-suggests-todays-suvs-are-more-lethal-to-pedestrians-than-cars
IIHS SUVs, other large vehicles often hit pedestrians while turning: iihs.org/news/detail/suvs-other-large-vehicles-often-hit-pedestrians-while-turning
13 Investigates reveals hidden dangers in your vehicle's 'blind zone': wthr.com/article/news/investigations/13-investigates/13-investigates-reveals-hidden-dangers-your-vehicles-blind-zone/531-c8719d90-f43b-418c-af1e-dd2450ee8be7
Rock Trouble in NW Omaha: youtube.com/watch?v=gS_nR9_lp5A
Next 9News Another predatory parking lot rock jumps into driver's path: youtube.com/watch?v=92NDApRM3po
Jalopnik Actually, The SUV-Defeating Rock Is Good:
jalopnik.com/actually-the-suv-defeating-rock-is-good-1839669833
Jalopnik Let's Remember Some Hero Rocks:
jalopnik.com/lets-remember-some-hero-rocks-that-suv-drivers-couldnt-1839722736
Additional Reading & Viewing:
Problems with Pickup Trucks by CityNerd: youtube.com/watch?v=aIy5uv5-VrE
Bic Cars Are Killing Americans: theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2021/12/suvs-trucks-killing-pedestrians-cyclists/621102
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Sources:
Nevada DOT Bicycle FAQ: dot.nv.gov/Home/ShowDocument?id=3682
RTC Pedestrian Bicycle and Pedestrian Master Plan: rtcwashoe.wpengine.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/2017_BPMP-2.pdf
Monash University More than a stripe of paint needed to keep cyclists safe: https://www.monash.edu/news/articles/more-than-a-stripe-of-paint-needed-to-keep-cyclists-safe
sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457518309990?via%3Dihub
Sharrows Give People a False Sense of Security: bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-02-05/study-sharrows-might-be-more-dangerous-to-cyclists-than-having-no-bike-infrastructure
NACTO High-Quality Bike Facilities Increase Ridership and Make Biking Safer: nacto.org/2016/07/20/high-quality-bike-facilities-increase-ridership-make-biking-safer
NACTO Equitable bike share means building better places for people to ride: nacto.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/NACTO_Equitable_Bikeshare_Means_Bike_Lanes.pdf
Cycling for Sustainable Cities: https://mitpress.mit.edu/books/cycling-sustainable-cities
BicycleDutch Junction design, the Dutch - cycle-friendly - way: youtube.com/watch?v=FlApbxLz6pA
CROW Design Manual for Bicycle Traffic: crowplatform.com/product/design-manual-for-bicycle-traffic
Cheddar Bike Lanes Have A Deadly Design Flaw - Cheddar Explains: youtube.com/watch?v=lYsO1uvL5MA
Additional Reading/Viewing:
Well There's Your Problem | Episode 96: John Forester & Vehicular Cycling: youtube.com/watch?v=zm29fd-s7tQ
Massachusetts Separated Bike Lane Planning & Design Guide: mass.gov/lists/separated-bike-lane-planning-design-guide
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Discussions around the costs of living tend to revolve around housing and food prices. However, car dependent urban planning creates a substantial burden, especially for people who work jobs that do not cover the costs of a car.
Sources:Average Price of Used Car: msn.com/en-us/autos/news/the-average-used-car-price-is-now-more-than-dollar27500/ar-AARZoVH
Average New-Car Price: consumerreports.org/car-pricing-negotiation/average-new-car-price-all-time-high-a4060089312
AAA Estimate of New Car Ownership: newsroom.aaa.com/2021/08/sticker-shock-owning-a-new-vehicle-costs-nearly-10000-annually
Consumer Expenditures Report for 2019: bls.gov/opub/reports/consumer-expenditures/2019/home.htm
Bankrate Survey 4-in-10 Americans can afford a 1,000 dollar vehicle or medical bill: bankrate.com/banking/savings/financial-security-january-2021
Local News Reports:
fox10tv.com/news/mobile_county/citronelle-high-school-custodian-surprised-with-car-after-his-breaks-down/article_651119f2-85fb-11eb-b36b-f34abbb0e1b8.html
fox5atlanta.com/news/woman-gifts-car-to-teen-who-had-to-walk-7-miles-to-work-each-day
fox11online.com/news/local/chick-fil-a-employee-wins-car-gifts-to-co-worker
Additional Readings:
The High Cost of Transportation in The United States: itdp.org/2019/05/23/high-cost-transportation-united-states
Broken Window Fallacy: investopedia.com/ask/answers/08/broken-window-fallacy.asp
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Sources:
Infrastructure Report Card - Roads: infrastructurereportcard.org/cat-item/roads
U.S. Pedestrian Deaths in 2020: usnews.com/news/health-news/articles/2021-03-23/us-pedestrian-deaths-rose-in-2020-even-though-driving-declined
Vehicle Miles Driven: eia.gov/opendata/qb.php?category=1039999&sdid=STEO.MVVMPUS.A
RTC Advise for Pedestrian Safety: youtube.com/watch?v=ic2JBSP8jMw
Forgotten History of how Automakers Invented the Crime of "Jaywalking": vox.com/2015/1/15/7551873/jaywalking-history
Nation Roused Against Motor Killings: nytimes.com/1924/11/23/archives/nation-roused-against-motor-killings-secretary-hoovers-conference.html
Vision Zero Truckee Meadows: visionzerotruckeemeadows.com
Rowena Ave Road Diet: latimes.com/opinion/livable-city/la-ol-rowena-silver-lake-road-diet-20160929-snap-story.html
Federal Highway Administration Road Diets: safety.fhwa.dot.gov/road_diets
Case Studies: safety.fhwa.dot.gov/road_diets/case_studies/roaddiet_cs.pdf
Additional Reading:
University at Buffalo: Passenger Car Drivers are more likely to die in crashes with SUVs: https://www.buffalo.edu/community-health-equity-institute/news.host.html/content/shared/university/news/news-center-releases/2013/05/026.detail.html
The Hidden Danger of Big Trucks: consumerreports.org/car-safety/the-hidden-dangers-of-big-trucks
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Sources:
NDOT Spaghetti Bowl Project:
ndotspaghettibowl.com
ndotspaghettibowl.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/Fact_Sheet_April_2020.pdf
Crash Rates along the Spaghetti Bowl: rgj.com/in-depth/news/2019/04/22/reno-spaghetti-bowl-deadly-crashes-accidents/3180525002
Historical Revisions to the Spaghetti Bowl:
rgj.com/story/news/2019/04/22/reno-spaghetti-bowl-construction-timeline-history/3377534002
Katy Freeway Expansion Worsened Commutes:
cityobservatory.org/reducing-congestion-katy-didnt
click2houston.com/news/2014/02/04/houston-commute-times-quickly-increasing
Throughput of a 10-foot lane:
nacto.org/publication/transit-street-design-guide/introduction/why/designing-move-people
Downs-Thomson Paradox:
sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S096585641400264X
Census Data:
data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=Reno%20Means%20of%20Transportation&tid=ACSDT1Y2019.B08141
data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=Sparks%20Nevada%20Transportation&tid=ACSDT5Y2019.B08141
Regional Transportation Plan:
rtcwashoe.wpengine.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/FinalRTPBook_Dec20_2018-small-trim.pdf
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