Uploaded July 2025 | Updated September 2026, 2 days ago
Young Emily / Young Emma / Edmund in the Lowlands Low / Young Edwin / Young Edward / The Drover Boy / The Driver Boy (Roud No. 182) - Performed by Betty Smith at a folk concert in Madison County, North Carolina on August 11, 1974.
I used my knowledge on video editing to share the film on Youtube in the highest possible quality, I used manual video upscaling (no AI was used!) for this, to further document variants of traditional ballads and songs which has been my hobby for many years. I claim no ownership of the video, all the rights belong with Berea College and the original creators of the material.
Note by Kevin W.:
This is such a beautiful, dreamlike performance. Betty learned this song from Obray Ramsay of Madison County, North Carolina.
Obray Ramsay was a traditional banjo player and singer with a wonderful, gentle style and a lot of fine songs. He was the brother of old-time music instrumentalist Byard Ray. Sadly I could never find a recording of Obray singing Young Emily, I would've loved to hear it.
Listeners with a keen ear for ballads may recognise this tune as one of the widespread old ballad tunes that's been used for many traditional ballads and songs all over the English speaking world.
From the top of my head:
The Douglas Tragedy (Child 7)
Tam Lin (Child 39)
Thomas the Rhymer (Child 37)
The King's Dochter Lady Jean (Child 52)
Let No Man Steal Your Thyme (Roud 3)
Lady Isabel and the Elf-Knight (Child 4)
Edmund in the Lowlands Low (Roud 182)
Sweet William's Ghost (Child 77)
The Twa Brothers (Child 49)
The Broom of Cowdenknows (Child 217)
Lady Diamond (Child 269)
Child Waters (Child 63)
Hind Etin (Child 41)
The Gardener Child (Child 219)
The Leaves of Life (Roud 127)
Little Sir Hugh (Child 155)
Johnny o' Braidislee (Child 114)
Young Hunting (Child 68)
They've all been sung to variations of this tune by traditional singers from England, Scotland, Ireland, the USA and Canada. I'm sure there are many more examples.
Song transcription:
Young Emily was a pretty fair miss.
She loved a driver boy
Who drove a stage from the Golden Gate,
Way down in the lowland low, my love,
Way down in the lowland low.
My father owns a boarding house
Along yon river side.
Go there, go there and enter in,
This night with me abide, my love,
This night with me abide.
Be sure you tell them nothing,
Nor even let them know
That your name is young Edmund
Who drove in the lowland low, my love,
Who drove in the lowland low.
Young Edmund took to drinking
Before he went to bed.
He did not know they'd sworn that night
That they would cut off his head, my love,
That they would cut off his head.
Young Emily in her chambers,
She had this awful dream.
[She dreamed she saw young Edmund's blood
Go flowing like a stream, my love,
Go flowing like a stream.] *
Oh, father, my dear father,
You'll die a public show
For the murdering of the driver boy
Way down in the lowland low, my love,
Way down in the lowland low.
Oh, the fish that swim in the ocean
Swim o'er my true love's breast.
His body's in a gentle motion,
I know his soul's at rest, my love,
I know his soul's at rest.
* Betty accidentally repeated the line from the previous verse in this performance.
Young Emily / Young Emma / Edmund in the Lowlands Low / Young Edwin / Young Edward / The Drover Boy / The Driver Boy (Roud No. 182) - Performed by Betty Smith at a folk concert in Madison County, North Carolina on August 11, 1974.
I used my knowledge on video editing to share the film on Youtube in the highest possible quality, I used manual video upscaling (no AI was used!) for this, to further document variants of traditional ballads and songs which has been my hobby for many years. I claim no ownership of the video, all the rights belong with Berea College and the original creators of the material.
Note by Kevin W.:
This is such a beautiful, dreamlike performance. Betty learned this song from Obray Ramsay of Madison County, North Carolina.
Obray Ramsay was a traditional banjo player and singer with a wonderful, gentle style and a lot of fine songs. He was the brother of old-time music instrumentalist Byard Ray. Sadly I could never find a recording of Obray singing Young Emily, I would've loved to hear it.
Listeners with a keen ear for ballads may recognise this tune as one of the widespread old ballad tunes that's been used for many traditional ballads and songs all over the English speaking world.
From the top of my head:
The Douglas Tragedy (Child 7)
Tam Lin (Child 39)
Thomas the Rhymer (Child 37)
The King's Dochter Lady Jean (Child 52)
Let No Man Steal Your Thyme (Roud 3)
Lady Isabel and the Elf-Knight (Child 4)
Edmund in the Lowlands Low (Roud 182)
Sweet William's Ghost (Child 77)
The Twa Brothers (Child 49)
The Broom of Cowdenknows (Child 217)
Lady Diamond (Child 269)
Child Waters (Child 63)
Hind Etin (Child 41)
The Gardener Child (Child 219)
The Leaves of Life (Roud 127)
Little Sir Hugh (Child 155)
Johnny o' Braidislee (Child 114)
Young Hunting (Child 68)
They've all been sung to variations of this tune by traditional singers from England, Scotland, Ireland, the USA and Canada. I'm sure there are many more examples.
Song transcription:
Young Emily was a pretty fair miss.
She loved a driver boy
Who drove a stage from the Golden Gate,
Way down in the lowland low, my love,
Way down in the lowland low.
My father owns a boarding house
Along yon river side.
Go there, go there and enter in,
This night with me abide, my love,
This night with me abide.
Be sure you tell them nothing,
Nor even let them know
That your name is young Edmund
Who drove in the lowland low, my love,
Who drove in the lowland low.
Young Edmund took to drinking
Before he went to bed.
He did not know they'd sworn that night
That they would cut off his head, my love,
That they would cut off his head.
Young Emily in her chambers,
She had this awful dream.
[She dreamed she saw young Edmund's blood
Go flowing like a stream, my love,
Go flowing like a stream.] *
Oh, father, my dear father,
You'll die a public show
For the murdering of the driver boy
Way down in the lowland low, my love,
Way down in the lowland low.
Oh, the fish that swim in the ocean
Swim o'er my true love's breast.
His body's in a gentle motion,
I know his soul's at rest, my love,
I know his soul's at rest.
* Betty accidentally repeated the line from the previous verse in this performance.








![Fair Maid on the Shore / The Sea Captain (Child 43 Appendix) - W. R. Lowers
Fair Maid on the Shore / The Sea Captain (Roud No. 181) / Broomfield Wager / The Broomfield Hill (Child No. 43) - Sung by Mr. W. R. Lowers of Ivydale, Clay County, West Virginia, USA. Recorded by Prof. Louis Watson Chappell on August 17, 1939.
Link to original recording: https://folkmusic.lib.wvu.edu/catalog/Chappell_30_Lowers_E_SeaCaptain
Notes by Kevin W.:
This song must go back to a British broadside as all traditional texts are very similar, but so far none has come to light. It has rarely been found in America but enjoyed some popularity in Canadas maritime provinces.
It is a retelling of The Broomfield Wager or Broomfield Hill (Child 43) in which a knight makes a bet that a girl wont be able to come to him in the fields and return back a virgin. An old witch advises her to use the magical properties of the broom flowers to put him to sleep which she does. She places a ring on his finger and leaves, thus proving that shed been there and won the wager.
In the last stanza of this recording I hear weep. But it really should be sleep. In the complete song she sings them to sleep, then takes the captains gold, his broadsword and a small boat and rows back to the shore.
Song transcription:
There was a fair damsel crossed in love
Her heart sunk down in despair-o
And all she could find to ease her sweet mind
Was standing alone on the shore-o, shore
Was standing alone on the shore
There was a sea captain sailing that day
The wind blew high and fairly
Ill die, Ill die the sea captain did cry
If I dont gain that maid on the shore-o, shore
If I dont gain that maid on the shore
I have gold and I have jewels
And I have costly ware-o
And all will I give to the jolly sea boys
If theyll bring me that maid on the shore-o, shore
If theyll gain me that maid on the shore
With many persuations they got her on board
The captain he set her a chair-o
Invited her down to the cabin below
Saying fare you well sorrow and care-o, care
Saying fare you well sorrow and care
Ill sing you a song if you dont think its long
The captain and sailors did stare-o
She sang it so sweet, so neat and complete
Till the captain and sailors did weep-o, weep
Till the captain and sailors did weep
She...
(There should be more of the song. Unfortunately the recording ends here)
[ She robbed them of jewels, she robbed them of gold,
She robbed them of costly array O.
Of the captains broad sword she made her an oar,
And she paddled her boat to the shore, O shore,
And she paddled her boat to the shore.
O were my men sleeping, or were my men mad,
Or were they all sunk in despair O?
She deluded yourself, myself also,
And again shes a maid on the shore, O shore,
And again shes a maid on the shore.
Your men were not sleeping, your men were not mad.
Nor were they sunk in despair O.
I deluded your men and yourself also,
And again Im a maid on the shore, O shore,
And again Im a maid on the shore. ] [*]
[*] The missing ending stanzas as found in a similar text in Ballads and Songs from Utah (1961) by Lester A. Hubbard, as collected from Mr. James Jepson of Hurricane, Washington County, Utah, USA, on August 11, 1947. Fair Maid on the Shore / The Sea Captain (Child 43 Appendix) - W. R. Lowers](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/hD2PCLNHU3Y/mqdefault.jpg)

![The Swan Swims Sae Bonnie-o (Child 10) - Johnnie Whyte
Swan Sweems sae Bonnie-O / The Swan Swims So Bonnie, O / The Cruel Sister / The Two Sisters / Bow Down / There Lived An Old Lord / Binnorie / Minorie /The Twa Sisters (Child No. 10) - Sung by Johnnie Whyte, a Traveller at Laurencekirk, Angus, Scotland. He learned the song from his mother. Recorded by Dr. Linda Williamson on November 13, 1976.
The original recording can be listened to here:
https://www.tobarandualchais.co.uk/track/33039?l=en
Compare this to a more complete text sung by his father Jock Whyte who was recorded by Hamish Henderson in 1953: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FGMju9Zo0RI
A biography of Linda Williamson along with many further sound recordings can be found here:
https://www.tobarandualchais.co.uk/person/4291?l=en
Linda Williamsons thesis on Scottish Traveller singing can be read here, it is well worth your time if you are interested in Johnnie Whytes song repertoire: https://era.ed.ac.uk/handle/1842/8223
If youre interested I put together a composite of the Whyte and Stewart Traveller family version of the song, I cherry picked my favourite lines from all the various singers whod been recorded singing it:
https://www.youtube.com/post/Ugkx_xh1PqMEzXbbjG2wYRO3AVOkvqWBWCxV
Song transcription:
Dear sisterie, dear sisterie, are you going for a walk,
Hy-ie-o, sae bonnie-o;
And Ill show you wonderies before we turn home,
And the swan at sweems sae bonnie-o.
Dear sisterie, dear sisterie, well go for a walk,
Hy-ie-o, sae bonnie-o;
If you show me that wonderie before we turn home,
And the swan at sweems sae bonnie-o.
Dear sisterie, dear sisterie, put your foot on the marble stone,
Hy-ie-o, sae bonnie-o;
And Ill show you the wonderie before we turn home,
And the swan at sweems sae bonnie-o.
Dear sisterie, dear sisterie, I put my foot on the marble stone,
Hy-ie-o, sae bonnie-o;
But sly she throwed her-ie against the stream,
And the swan at sweems sae bonnie-o.
Dear sisterie, dear sisterie, will you catch my handie?
Hy-ie-o, sae bonnie-o;
And Ill make you mistress of all my fathers land,
And the swan at sweems sae bonnie-o.
Sometime she sunk now, other time she swum,
Hy-ie-o, sae bonnie-o;
Till last she came to the milleries dam,
And the swan at sweems sae bonnie-o.
The milleries maid now was out for some waterie,
He-ie-o, sae bonnie-o;
I spy a maiden or a white milk swan,
And the swan at sweems sae bonnie-o.
Dear millerie, dear millerie, will you dry up your dam,
Hy-ie-o, sae bonnie-o;
Then he did took her-ie and hang her out to dry,
And the swan at sweems sae bonnie-o.
There was three fiddleries passing by
Hy-ie-o, sae bonnie-o;
And one o them he took the locks of her hair-ie,
For to make some fiddle stringies
The other one he took her middle finger-ie
For-ie to make some fiddle pinies
And the other one took her breast bone
For to make a fiddle that would play a tune its lone
And the swan at sweems sae bonnie-o.
Then the three fiddleries they went on their way,
Hy-ie-o, sae bonnie-o;
Till last they came to the high castle wall-ie
And the swan at sweems sae bonnie-o.
(Now this is what the fiddle is supposed to say:)
There goes now my father the King
Hy-ie-o, sae bonnie-o;
And likewise now my mother the Queen,
And the swan at sweems sae bonnie-o.
There now sits my false sister Jean,
[1st refrain omited]
Who slyly throwed me against the stream,
And the swan at sweems sae bonnie-o.
Linda Williamson asks if there was anything mentioned of a punishment for the bad sister in the song which Johnnie Whyte says is implied but the song doesnt have it. His father did have a verse about the punishment that has been lost.
Betsy Whyte says that her version has two verses about True Lover John which Johnnie didnt sing. Johnnie says hes never heard those verses in his life. Linda then asks why one sister drowns the other to which Johnnie replies the 2nd oldest sister was jealous of the oldest inheriting all their fathers land. Ill make you mistress of all my fathers land he explains, thats why she threw her into the stream. The Swan Swims Sae Bonnie-o (Child 10) - Johnnie Whyte](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/i0Jhe5T45w8/mqdefault.jpg)