Uploaded May 2024 | Updated September 2026, 3 weeks ago
The big bang is the model that describes the birth and evolution of the universe. But where did the term come from? What does it actually mean?
Watch this video ad-free on Nebula:
nebula.tv/videos/scienceasylum-the-big-bang-as-simple-as-possible
Nick Lucid - Host, Writer, Editor, Animator
Em Lucid - Producer
________________________________
VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
Element Origins:
youtu.be/lInXZ6I3u_I
Cosmic Distance Ladder:
youtu.be/zrpdwJNNskk
________________________________
SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
Patreon:
patreon.com/ScienceAsylum
YouTube Membership:
youtube.com/channel/UCXgNowiGxwwnLeQ7DXTwXPg/join
Sign-Up for Nebula:
go.nebula.tv/scienceasylum
Advanced Theoretical Physics (Paperback):
lulu.com/shop/nick-lucid/advanced-theoretical-physics-a-historical-perspective/paperback/product-24250687.html
Advanced Theoretical Physics (eBook):
gumroad.com/l/ubSc
Merchandise:
scienceasylum.com
________________________________
HUGE THANK YOU TO THESE SUPPORTERS
Asylum Counselors:
Joe K. Kim
Asylum Orderlies:
Chloë Joan López, Dhruv Singhal, James Smith, Joel Wolhendler, Medec Hurtz, Peter Engrav
Einsteinium Crazies:
Benjamin Sharef, Dan Sullivan, Eoin O'Sullivan, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, Matias Cveczilberg, Sean K, Sheila Owen, William Hutchison
Plutonium Crazies:
Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, Rex_zane, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies:
Cesar Moya, Christopher Bennett, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Ishay Oz, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Li-Ce Hu, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, P. Patrick Tukkers, Qin Li, Ulrich, Vasile Coman, Zachary Milne
________________________________
SOURCES
Sean Carroll GR Stuff:
preposterousuniverse.com/grnotes
arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/9712019v1
Fred Hoyle Story:
nature.com/articles/d41586-024-00894-z
________________________________
AFFILIATE LINKS TO BOOK SOURCES
"Spacetime and Geometry"
by Sean Carroll
amzn.to/3bLFLFm
"General Relativity"
by Robert Wald
amzn.to/3vREnrs
"Gravitation"
by Misner, Thorne, and Wheeler
amzn.to/3vSvQEz
FTC Disclosure: These are affiliate links, which means I may receive a commission for purchases made through my links.
________________________________
LINKS TO COMMENTS
youtube.com/watch?v=lInXZ6I3u_I&lc=UgwJDyWhDfYCqufgwIp4AaABAg
youtube.com/watch?v=lInXZ6I3u_I&lc=UgxnfyJ5WwCJgLCQgaF4AaABAg
youtube.com/watch?v=lInXZ6I3u_I&lc=UgxomraWefYp8zxc94h4AaABAg
youtube.com/watch?v=lInXZ6I3u_I&lc=Ugy80y1h-IVthGiIxeR4AaABAg
________________________________
IMAGE/VIDEO CREDITS
Select imagery/video supplied by Getty Images
NASA Big Bang:
svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12656
Microwave Background Map:
http://www.esa.int/spaceinimages/Images/2013/03/Planck_CMB
Milky Way:
images.nasa.gov/details/PIA10748
Older Fred Hoyle:
repository.aip.org/islandora/object/nbla%3A297805
________________________________
TIME CODES
00:00 Intro
00:20 Getting a Baseline
00:50 "Big Bang" Coined
02:02 Big Bang was NOT an Explosion
03:29 Expansion Analogies
04:18 The Primeval Atom
05:12 Where did the Big Bang happen?
06:00 Where is the center of the Universe?
06:35 The Many Edges of the Universe
08:46 Observable vs Entire Universe
11:07 Trouble with Edges
12:02 What does "Big Bang" mean?
13:14 Closing Thoughts
13:37 Featured Comment
The big bang is the model that describes the birth and evolution of the universe. But where did the term come from? What does it actually mean?
Watch this video ad-free on Nebula:
nebula.tv/videos/scienceasylum-the-big-bang-as-simple-as-possible
Nick Lucid - Host, Writer, Editor, Animator
Em Lucid - Producer
________________________________
VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
Element Origins:
youtu.be/lInXZ6I3u_I
Cosmic Distance Ladder:
youtu.be/zrpdwJNNskk
________________________________
SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
Patreon:
patreon.com/ScienceAsylum
YouTube Membership:
youtube.com/channel/UCXgNowiGxwwnLeQ7DXTwXPg/join
Sign-Up for Nebula:
go.nebula.tv/scienceasylum
Advanced Theoretical Physics (Paperback):
lulu.com/shop/nick-lucid/advanced-theoretical-physics-a-historical-perspective/paperback/product-24250687.html
Advanced Theoretical Physics (eBook):
gumroad.com/l/ubSc
Merchandise:
scienceasylum.com
________________________________
HUGE THANK YOU TO THESE SUPPORTERS
Asylum Counselors:
Joe K. Kim
Asylum Orderlies:
Chloë Joan López, Dhruv Singhal, James Smith, Joel Wolhendler, Medec Hurtz, Peter Engrav
Einsteinium Crazies:
Benjamin Sharef, Dan Sullivan, Eoin O'Sullivan, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, Matias Cveczilberg, Sean K, Sheila Owen, William Hutchison
Plutonium Crazies:
Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, Rex_zane, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies:
Cesar Moya, Christopher Bennett, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Ishay Oz, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Li-Ce Hu, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, P. Patrick Tukkers, Qin Li, Ulrich, Vasile Coman, Zachary Milne
________________________________
SOURCES
Sean Carroll GR Stuff:
preposterousuniverse.com/grnotes
arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/9712019v1
Fred Hoyle Story:
nature.com/articles/d41586-024-00894-z
________________________________
AFFILIATE LINKS TO BOOK SOURCES
"Spacetime and Geometry"
by Sean Carroll
amzn.to/3bLFLFm
"General Relativity"
by Robert Wald
amzn.to/3vREnrs
"Gravitation"
by Misner, Thorne, and Wheeler
amzn.to/3vSvQEz
FTC Disclosure: These are affiliate links, which means I may receive a commission for purchases made through my links.
________________________________
LINKS TO COMMENTS
youtube.com/watch?v=lInXZ6I3u_I&lc=UgwJDyWhDfYCqufgwIp4AaABAg
youtube.com/watch?v=lInXZ6I3u_I&lc=UgxnfyJ5WwCJgLCQgaF4AaABAg
youtube.com/watch?v=lInXZ6I3u_I&lc=UgxomraWefYp8zxc94h4AaABAg
youtube.com/watch?v=lInXZ6I3u_I&lc=Ugy80y1h-IVthGiIxeR4AaABAg
________________________________
IMAGE/VIDEO CREDITS
Select imagery/video supplied by Getty Images
NASA Big Bang:
svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12656
Microwave Background Map:
http://www.esa.int/spaceinimages/Images/2013/03/Planck_CMB
Milky Way:
images.nasa.gov/details/PIA10748
Older Fred Hoyle:
repository.aip.org/islandora/object/nbla%3A297805
________________________________
TIME CODES
00:00 Intro
00:20 Getting a Baseline
00:50 "Big Bang" Coined
02:02 Big Bang was NOT an Explosion
03:29 Expansion Analogies
04:18 The Primeval Atom
05:12 Where did the Big Bang happen?
06:00 Where is the center of the Universe?
06:35 The Many Edges of the Universe
08:46 Observable vs Entire Universe
11:07 Trouble with Edges
12:02 What does "Big Bang" mean?
13:14 Closing Thoughts
13:37 Featured Comment










![Could Flatland Be CURVED?!
Measuring the curvature of a space takes parallel transport and the Riemann curvature tensor (General Relativity). Lets explore this using Flatland and Lineland, an old tool involving lower-dimensional spaces. Brilliant for 20% off: http://brilliant.org/ScienceAsylum
VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
The Ultimate Guide to Relativity:
https://youtu.be/FdWMM6aXpYE
What the HECK is a Tensor?!?
https://youtu.be/bpG3gqDM80w
How Elastic is the Fabric of the Universe?
https://youtu.be/DDwlDZidLSg
RELATED YOUTUBE VIDEOS
PBS Space Time on Space Curvature:
https://youtu.be/D3GVVkPb3OI
Flatland by Carl Sagan:
https://youtu.be/N0WjV6MmCyM
Flatland by What The Bleep?
https://youtu.be/sEVEKL1Fbx0
SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
Patreon:
http://www.patreon.com/ScienceAsylum
Advanced Theoretical Physics (Paperback):
http://www.lulu.com/shop/nick-lucid/advanced-theoretical-physics-a-historical-perspective/paperback/product-24250687.html
Advanced Theoretical Physics (eBook):
https://gumroad.com/l/ubSc
Merchandise:
https://www.scienceasylum.com
HUGE THANK YOU TO THESE PATRONS
Warden of the Asylum:
[Available]
Asylum Counselors:
Matthew OConnor, Nikolaos Vasiloglou II
Asylum Orderlies:
William Morton, Fabio Manzini
Einsteinium Crazies:
Wacky, Eoin OSullivan, Ken Davis, LT Marshall, Ilya Yashin
Plutonium Crazies:
Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Kevin MacLean, Randall Sylvia
Platinum Crazies:
Olga Cooperman, Kyle Bowles, Zein Kassim, Rick Dinning, Eugene Boone, Jon Adams, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Vittorio Monaco, Stephen Blinn, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Jonathan Reel
OTHER SOURCES
http://www.physics.ucc.ie/apeer/PY4112/Curvature.pdf
https://web.stanford.edu/~oas/SI/SRGR/notes/SRGRLect8_2012.pdf
https://www.asc.ohio-state.edu/mathur.16/grsolprob3.pdf
http://www.physics.usu.edu/Wheeler/GenRel/Lectures/2Sphere.pdf
https://www.preposterousuniverse.com/grnotes/
LINKS TO COMMENTS
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DDwlDZidLSg&lc=UgxQxbcX2bKf48i60oR4AaABAg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DDwlDZidLSg&lc=UgxYGriPCFHfKBa37OF4AaABAg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DDwlDZidLSg&lc=UgyakYv7jNKAaujfrWd4AaABAg
IMAGE CREDITS
Earth by GOES-16:
https://www.nesdis.noaa.gov/content/goes-16-color-composite-images Could Flatland Be CURVED?!](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/WcCsELqZnE0/mqdefault.jpg)