Voronoi cells of the E8 lattice: a random three-dimensional cross-section @davidamadore
Voronoi cells of the E8 lattice: a random three-dimensional cross-section  @davidamadore
Uploaded April 2017 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
The E8 lattice (or Gosset lattice) is a very regular lattice in 8 dimensions (it is generated by the E8 root system, and realizes the optimal sphere packing in 8 dimensions). The Voronoi cell of a lattice point is the set of points closer to that lattice point than to any other: the Voronoi cells of the E8 lattice are polytopes with 240 facets and 19440 vertices (of two kinds, 2160 corresponding to the "deep" holes of E8 and 17280 to the "shallow" holes), and the Voronoi diagram of E8 is the tiling of 8-space by these polytopes.

This video shows a random three-dimensional cross-section of the Voronoi diagram of E8, with two dimensions displayed as image coordinates and the third dimension as time (i.e., each frame is a random two-dimensional cross-section, and this section is translated uniformly in time, perpendicularly to its plane). Each colored region corresponds to a slice of the Voronoi cell of a lattice point. The colors are given by three additional perpendicular directions.

A lattice point (which we can call "origin") is encountered exactly in the middle of the video, at the center of the screen. (Of course, everything is symmetric around this point.)
Voronoi cells of the E8 lattice: a random three-dimensional cross-sectionCubic surface: deformation of three planes to a smooth surfaceCubic surface: a smooth surface (simple rotation)Evolution of Julia sets as parameter dives into crevice with argument 1/3Cubic surface: deformation of three planes to the Cayley cubic surfaceNavigating in a 120-cellRotation of the E8 root systemCubic surface: deformation of three A2 singularities (with real planes) to three A1 singularitiesBetween the horizons of a Kerr black hole (the lazy geodesic)Visiting a Kerr black hole (old version / combined view)Waves on a flat torus (triangular lattice)Orbiting a Kerr black hole (the last stable direct orbit)
David Madore |

Voronoi cells of the E8 lattice: a random three-dimensional cross-section

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