Uploaded August 2024 | Updated September 2026, 1 week ago
Unofficially known as the “Fourth Arm of the Services,” the Merchant Navy endured serious threats from mines, aircraft, surface raiders, and a particularly vicious German U-boat blockade, all while having a limited means of self-defense. In this new Memory Project video, two Merchant Navy veterans share their stories of crossing the Atlantic to deliver vital goods to the war effort and the long fight to get their proper recognition.
Full video launches September 3.
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Version française: youtu.be/ET-3H8MvD0o
During the Second World War, Canadian merchant vessels made 25,343 voyages from North America to Britain, carrying nearly 165 million tons of military and civilian supplies. Canadian Rear Admiral Leonard Murray, who commanded the Canadian Northwest Atlantic theatre during the war, said “the Battle of the Atlantic was not won by any navy or air force, it was won by the courage, fortitude and determination of the British and Allied Merchant Navy.” Since 2003, September 3 has been recognized as Merchant Navy Veterans Day by the federal government.
This video is produced by The Memory Project, a program of Historica Canada. For more stories of service, visit thememoryproject.com.
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X: twitter.com/HistoricaCanada
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Further reading/resources:
thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/merchant-navy-of-canada
thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/battle-of-the-atlantic
thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/battle-of-the-st-lawrence
historicacanada.ca/productions/guides/second-world-war-education-guide
thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/collection/second-world-war
thememoryproject.com/book-a-speaker
More educational content at:
historicacanada.ca
thecanadianencyclopedia.ca
Credits:
Illustrations by Jessie Durham @jessieeedurham
Featuring:
Captain Earle Wagner
Chief Steward Percival Smith
Stephanie Zidel (Narrator)
Code OCPMJYNV5NJLB2FV
Unofficially known as the “Fourth Arm of the Services,” the Merchant Navy endured serious threats from mines, aircraft, surface raiders, and a particularly vicious German U-boat blockade, all while having a limited means of self-defense. In this new Memory Project video, two Merchant Navy veterans share their stories of crossing the Atlantic to deliver vital goods to the war effort and the long fight to get their proper recognition.
Full video launches September 3.
Join our mailing list: histori.ca/email
SUBSCRIBE to learn more about Canada:
youtube.com/c/HistoricaCanada
Version française: youtu.be/ET-3H8MvD0o
During the Second World War, Canadian merchant vessels made 25,343 voyages from North America to Britain, carrying nearly 165 million tons of military and civilian supplies. Canadian Rear Admiral Leonard Murray, who commanded the Canadian Northwest Atlantic theatre during the war, said “the Battle of the Atlantic was not won by any navy or air force, it was won by the courage, fortitude and determination of the British and Allied Merchant Navy.” Since 2003, September 3 has been recognized as Merchant Navy Veterans Day by the federal government.
This video is produced by The Memory Project, a program of Historica Canada. For more stories of service, visit thememoryproject.com.
FOLLOW HISTORICA CANADA!
Instagram: instagram.com/historicacanada
X: twitter.com/HistoricaCanada
TikTok: tiktok.com/@historicacanada
Facebook: facebook.com/Historica.Canada
Pinterest: pinterest.ca/historicac/_saved
Further reading/resources:
thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/merchant-navy-of-canada
thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/battle-of-the-atlantic
thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/battle-of-the-st-lawrence
historicacanada.ca/productions/guides/second-world-war-education-guide
thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/collection/second-world-war
thememoryproject.com/book-a-speaker
More educational content at:
historicacanada.ca
thecanadianencyclopedia.ca
Credits:
Illustrations by Jessie Durham @jessieeedurham
Featuring:
Captain Earle Wagner
Chief Steward Percival Smith
Stephanie Zidel (Narrator)
Code OCPMJYNV5NJLB2FV







![TRAILER: Voices of Victory: Remembering VE Day
After 6 long years of war, Germany surrendered unconditionally to the Allied forces on May 7th, 1945. A day later, the official documentation of surrender was signed, and Allied celebrations erupted around the world to mark Victory in Europe Day on May 8th. To mark the 80th anniversary of VE Day, eight veterans of the war remember how they learned of victory, and how they celebrated the momentous occasion.
Full video launches May 8.
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https://youtube.com/c/HistoricaCanada
Version française: [insert URL]
On September 10th, 1939, Canada declared war on Germany in the aftermath of Hitler’s invasion of Poland. For six long years, Canadian service members, men and women, fought to secure victory on land, air, and sea. At home, Canadian civilians waited anxiously for the return of loved ones and supported the war effort in their communities. May 8th, 1945, Victory in Europe Day, signified the first conclusion of the war: the end of nearly six years of brutality and violence in Europe.
This video is produced by the Memory Project, a program of Historica Canada, using audio recordings from the Memory Project Archive. For more stories of service, visit thememoryproject.com.
FOLLOW HISTORICA CANADA!
Instagram: https://instagram.com/historicacanada/
X: https://twitter.com/HistoricaCanada
TikTok: https://tiktok.com/@historicacanada
Facebook: https://facebook.com/Historica.Canada/
Pinterest: https://pinterest.ca/historicac/_saved/
Further reading/resources:
https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/ve-day-victory-in-europe
https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/ve-day-riots
https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/liberation-of-holland
https://www.historicacanada.ca/productions/guides/second-world-war-education-guide
https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/collection/second-world-warr
https://www.thememoryproject.com/book-a-speaker
More educational content at:
historicacanada.ca
thecanadianencyclopedia.ca
Credits:
Illustrations by Jessie Durham @jessieeedurham
Featuring:
Clifton E. Stewart
Bill Tindall
Marge Plante
Harold Young
David Ward
Norman Jolly
Catherine (Kay) Stephens
Louis Curran
Stephanie Zidel (Narrator)
Music ID:
OCPMJYNV5NJLB2FV TRAILER: Voices of Victory: Remembering VE Day](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/sPb_BP9rtcM/mqdefault.jpg)


