Uploaded October 2023 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
The asterisk is important. โ AD: ๐จโ๐ป NordVPN's best deal is here: nordvpn.com/tomscott - with a 30-day money-back guarantee. โ More on the ELT: @ESOobservatory eso.org
The Extremely Large Telescope, in Paranal, Chile, is probably going to be the largest optical telescope that will ever be constructed. I was invited out there by the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council and the European Southern Observatory, and I wasn't going to turn down a chance like that.
๐ฐ DISCLAIMER
While the STFC and ESO invited me and arranged the logistics after arrival into the Antofagasta region, I was not paid for this (not even my travel costs) and I have sole editorial control over the video. This is not an advert.
๐ฅ CREDITS
Editor: Michelle Martin youtube.com/@OnTheCrux
Script assistant: Laura Conlon
Audio mix: Graham Haerther and Manni Simon at Standard Studios
Thanks to Alex Fyans, Hannah Conduit, and William Taylor from STFC; to Francisco Rodrรญguez, Juan Carlos, and Michele Cirasuolo from ESO; and to everyone I met at Paranal!
๐ผ IMAGE CREDITS
Images and footage from ESO is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 eso.org/public/outreach/copyright
First image of an explanet: eso.org/public/images/26a_big-vlt
Stars orbiting the supermassive black hole: eso.org/public/australia/videos/eso1825e
VLT light path: eso.org/public/videos/LightPath-VLT2021
VLTI delay lines: eso.org/public/videos/esocast13
ELT render: eso.org/public/images/elt-fulldome-1_cc
๐ฝ PREVIOUS VIDEOS
Previously, in Arecibo: youtube.com/watch?v=d3WiRunOsWY
and in Parkes: youtube.com/watch?v=6o38C-ultvw
๐ฅ MORE FROM TOM: tomscott.com
(you can find contact details and social links there too)
โ LATERAL, free weekly podcast: lateralcast.com youtube.com/lateralcast
๐ฅ THE TECHNICAL DIFFICULTIES: youtube.com/techdif
The asterisk is important. โ AD: ๐จโ๐ป NordVPN's best deal is here: nordvpn.com/tomscott - with a 30-day money-back guarantee. โ More on the ELT: @ESOobservatory eso.org
The Extremely Large Telescope, in Paranal, Chile, is probably going to be the largest optical telescope that will ever be constructed. I was invited out there by the UK Science and Technology Facilities Council and the European Southern Observatory, and I wasn't going to turn down a chance like that.
๐ฐ DISCLAIMER
While the STFC and ESO invited me and arranged the logistics after arrival into the Antofagasta region, I was not paid for this (not even my travel costs) and I have sole editorial control over the video. This is not an advert.
๐ฅ CREDITS
Editor: Michelle Martin youtube.com/@OnTheCrux
Script assistant: Laura Conlon
Audio mix: Graham Haerther and Manni Simon at Standard Studios
Thanks to Alex Fyans, Hannah Conduit, and William Taylor from STFC; to Francisco Rodrรญguez, Juan Carlos, and Michele Cirasuolo from ESO; and to everyone I met at Paranal!
๐ผ IMAGE CREDITS
Images and footage from ESO is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 eso.org/public/outreach/copyright
First image of an explanet: eso.org/public/images/26a_big-vlt
Stars orbiting the supermassive black hole: eso.org/public/australia/videos/eso1825e
VLT light path: eso.org/public/videos/LightPath-VLT2021
VLTI delay lines: eso.org/public/videos/esocast13
ELT render: eso.org/public/images/elt-fulldome-1_cc
๐ฝ PREVIOUS VIDEOS
Previously, in Arecibo: youtube.com/watch?v=d3WiRunOsWY
and in Parkes: youtube.com/watch?v=6o38C-ultvw
๐ฅ MORE FROM TOM: tomscott.com
(you can find contact details and social links there too)
โ LATERAL, free weekly podcast: lateralcast.com youtube.com/lateralcast
๐ฅ THE TECHNICAL DIFFICULTIES: youtube.com/techdif









![How languages steal words from each other
This is the only pirate reference youre getting from me. โข
Written with Molly Ruhl and Gretchen McCulloch. Gretchens podcast has an episode all about this: https://lingthusiasm.com/post/684727483493384192/episode-68-tea-and-skyscrapers-when-words-get โข
More Language Files: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL96C35uN7xGLDEnHuhD7CTZES3KXFnwm0
Gretchens book BECAUSE INTERNET, all about the evolution of internet language, is available:
๐บ๐ธ US: https://amzn.to/30tLpjT
๐จ๐ฆ CA: https://amzn.to/2JsTYWH
๐ฌ๐ง UK: https://amzn.to/31K8eRD
(Those are affiliate links that give a commission to me or Gretchen, depending on country!)
Graphics by Willow Marler: https://wmad.co.uk
Audio mix by Graham Haerther and Manuel Simon at Standard Studios: https://haerther.net
REFERENCES:
[etymologies from OED and M-W]
Sanchez, T. (2005). Constraints on structural borrowing in a multilingual contact situation. Doctoral dissertation, University of Pennsylvania. ScholarlyCommons.
https://repository.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1004&context=ircs_reports
John Hewson. 1993. A computer-generated dictionary of proto-Algonquian. Gatineau โ Quebec : National Museums of Canada. https://protoalgonquian.atlas-ling.ca/
๐ฅ MORE FROM TOM: https://www.tomscott.com/
(you can find contact details and social links there too)
โ LATERAL, free weekly podcast: https://lateralcast.com/ https://youtube.com/lateralcast/
๐ฅ THE TECHNICAL DIFFICULTIES: https://youtube.com/techdif How languages steal words from each other](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/TFpzps-DCb0/mqdefault.jpg)
