Uploaded August 2026 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
The Rapid Access Train is a suspended monorail beneath the Prince of Wales Bridge. Except that's only half the story. | AD: π Get the best deal on NordVPN, including their next-gen antivirus: nordvpn.com/tomscott | πΊοΈ England series map: tomscott.com/england
π₯ MORE FROM TOM: tomscott.com
(you can find contact details and social links there too)
β LATERAL, free weekly podcast: lateralcast.com youtube.com/lateralcast
π₯ THE TECHNICAL DIFFICULTIES: youtube.com/techdif
Written and presented by
Tom Scott
Producers
for Penny4 penny4.co.uk
Cambria Bailey-Jones
Guy Larsen
Studio Associate Producer
Heloise Lowenthal
Studio Director of Photography
Jamie MacLeod
Studio Gaffer
Frank Hammond
Head of Post
for Breadbox Studios breadboxstudios.co.uk
Mandy Celine
Associate Post Producer
Isla McTear
Senior Editor
Myles Wheeler
Online Editor
Jamie MacLeod
Assistant Editors
Bethan Leadley
Daniel Vamosi
Sound Supervisor
Dan Pugsley
Sound Assistant
Maggy Apodaca
Subtitles by So Speedy sospeedy.co.uk
With thanks to National Highways, Amey, and the Historic County Borders Project county-borders.co.uk
Select imagery/video supplied by Getty Images
Executive Producer
Tom Scott
Β© Pad 26 Limited MMXXVI
The Rapid Access Train is a suspended monorail beneath the Prince of Wales Bridge. Except that's only half the story. | AD: π Get the best deal on NordVPN, including their next-gen antivirus: nordvpn.com/tomscott | πΊοΈ England series map: tomscott.com/england
π₯ MORE FROM TOM: tomscott.com
(you can find contact details and social links there too)
β LATERAL, free weekly podcast: lateralcast.com youtube.com/lateralcast
π₯ THE TECHNICAL DIFFICULTIES: youtube.com/techdif
Written and presented by
Tom Scott
Producers
for Penny4 penny4.co.uk
Cambria Bailey-Jones
Guy Larsen
Studio Associate Producer
Heloise Lowenthal
Studio Director of Photography
Jamie MacLeod
Studio Gaffer
Frank Hammond
Head of Post
for Breadbox Studios breadboxstudios.co.uk
Mandy Celine
Associate Post Producer
Isla McTear
Senior Editor
Myles Wheeler
Online Editor
Jamie MacLeod
Assistant Editors
Bethan Leadley
Daniel Vamosi
Sound Supervisor
Dan Pugsley
Sound Assistant
Maggy Apodaca
Subtitles by So Speedy sospeedy.co.uk
With thanks to National Highways, Amey, and the Historic County Borders Project county-borders.co.uk
Select imagery/video supplied by Getty Images
Executive Producer
Tom Scott
Β© Pad 26 Limited MMXXVI
![How languages steal words from each other
This is the only pirate reference youre getting from me. β’
Written with Molly Ruhl and Gretchen McCulloch. Gretchens podcast has an episode all about this: https://lingthusiasm.com/post/684727483493384192/episode-68-tea-and-skyscrapers-when-words-get β’
More Language Files: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL96C35uN7xGLDEnHuhD7CTZES3KXFnwm0
Gretchens book BECAUSE INTERNET, all about the evolution of internet language, is available:
πΊπΈ US: https://amzn.to/30tLpjT
π¨π¦ CA: https://amzn.to/2JsTYWH
π¬π§ UK: https://amzn.to/31K8eRD
(Those are affiliate links that give a commission to me or Gretchen, depending on country!)
Graphics by Willow Marler: https://wmad.co.uk
Audio mix by Graham Haerther and Manuel Simon at Standard Studios: https://haerther.net
REFERENCES:
[etymologies from OED and M-W]
Sanchez, T. (2005). Constraints on structural borrowing in a multilingual contact situation. Doctoral dissertation, University of Pennsylvania. ScholarlyCommons.
https://repository.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1004&context=ircs_reports
John Hewson. 1993. A computer-generated dictionary of proto-Algonquian. Gatineau β Quebec : National Museums of Canada. https://protoalgonquian.atlas-ling.ca/
π₯ MORE FROM TOM: https://www.tomscott.com/
(you can find contact details and social links there too)
β LATERAL, free weekly podcast: https://lateralcast.com/ https://youtube.com/lateralcast/
π₯ THE TECHNICAL DIFFICULTIES: https://youtube.com/techdif How languages steal words from each other](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/TFpzps-DCb0/mqdefault.jpg)









