Uploaded October 2025 | Updated September 2026, 3 weeks ago
Outline:
- Python and computational geometry using shapely
- The Gerber format
- Design rules for PCBs
- River routing
- Board #1: Dazzler
- Neat thing: signal permutation
- Returning to basics: breadboard replacement
- Generating a whole board just from a list of parts
- No autorouter, just a very simple topology
- Example: chicken coop computer
- Example: a giant clock made with a for loop
- A rethink, PCBs give us too much geometric freedom
- What if we used a cell-based layout, cough, Factorio
- Dual layer hex grids?
- The hex grid gauge can be well-matched to the design rules
- Each component's pads are routed to the hex grid, examples
- From then on it's cell-based routing through the grids, pretty simple
- Example: TermDriver 2
- The future? More grid-based layout, a sketch of a future flow
*About the Speaker*
In James' words: "I'm dedicated to building useful hardware and software, particularly where embedded systems meet graphics and imaging. Probably my best known public projects are the Gameduino series of game accessory boards, and the J1 CPU. I have benefited immensely from Open Source hardware and software, so I try to open source as much as I can."
*About Teardown*
Teardown is a yearly event hosted by Crowd Supply that draws hackers, makers, and engineers from across the US (and the world) to meet together in Portland, Oregon. Teardown is about the practice of hardware: prototyping, manufacturing, testing, disassembling, and circumventing, all while having fun. Teardown attendees can expect lively talks, demos, art installations, hands-on workshops, fiendish puzzles, and lots of good food. Check it out! crowdsupply.com/teardown
*About Crowd Supply*
Crowd Supply is the crowdfunding platform of choice for engineers, hackers, designers, and idealists. We help them with the funding and support they need to deliver respectful, thoughtfully crafted, open source hardware to their delighted backers. Come see what our creators are making: https://www.crowdsupply.com!
YouTube: youtube.com/@crowd_supply
Instagram: instagram.com/crowdsupply
Discord: discord.com/invite/7p5huQ
LinkedIn: linkedin.com/company/crowdsupply
Mastodon: hachyderm.io/@crowdsupply
Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/crowdsupply.bsky.social
#opensourcehardware #hardwarehacking #opensource #hardware #teardown #maker #hacker #electronics #crowdsupply #crowdfunding #manufacturing
Outline:
- Python and computational geometry using shapely
- The Gerber format
- Design rules for PCBs
- River routing
- Board #1: Dazzler
- Neat thing: signal permutation
- Returning to basics: breadboard replacement
- Generating a whole board just from a list of parts
- No autorouter, just a very simple topology
- Example: chicken coop computer
- Example: a giant clock made with a for loop
- A rethink, PCBs give us too much geometric freedom
- What if we used a cell-based layout, cough, Factorio
- Dual layer hex grids?
- The hex grid gauge can be well-matched to the design rules
- Each component's pads are routed to the hex grid, examples
- From then on it's cell-based routing through the grids, pretty simple
- Example: TermDriver 2
- The future? More grid-based layout, a sketch of a future flow
*About the Speaker*
In James' words: "I'm dedicated to building useful hardware and software, particularly where embedded systems meet graphics and imaging. Probably my best known public projects are the Gameduino series of game accessory boards, and the J1 CPU. I have benefited immensely from Open Source hardware and software, so I try to open source as much as I can."
*About Teardown*
Teardown is a yearly event hosted by Crowd Supply that draws hackers, makers, and engineers from across the US (and the world) to meet together in Portland, Oregon. Teardown is about the practice of hardware: prototyping, manufacturing, testing, disassembling, and circumventing, all while having fun. Teardown attendees can expect lively talks, demos, art installations, hands-on workshops, fiendish puzzles, and lots of good food. Check it out! crowdsupply.com/teardown
*About Crowd Supply*
Crowd Supply is the crowdfunding platform of choice for engineers, hackers, designers, and idealists. We help them with the funding and support they need to deliver respectful, thoughtfully crafted, open source hardware to their delighted backers. Come see what our creators are making: https://www.crowdsupply.com!
YouTube: youtube.com/@crowd_supply
Instagram: instagram.com/crowdsupply
Discord: discord.com/invite/7p5huQ
LinkedIn: linkedin.com/company/crowdsupply
Mastodon: hachyderm.io/@crowdsupply
Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/crowdsupply.bsky.social
#opensourcehardware #hardwarehacking #opensource #hardware #teardown #maker #hacker #electronics #crowdsupply #crowdfunding #manufacturing


![Teardown Session 40: Lime Microsystems
Special thanks to the AMD-Xilinx and their AMD FPGA Playground for sponsoring this episode!
https://www.crowdsupply.com/amd/fpga-playground
In this episode of the Teardown Sessions, were speaking to Dr. Ebrahim Busheri, the founder and CEO of Lime Microsystems, the company behind the LimeSDR XTRX. The LimeSDR XTRX is a high-performance SDR in a compact Mini PCIe form factor. Equipped with an AMD Artix™ 7 XC7A50T-2CPG236I FPGA and a Lime Microsystems LMS7002M RF transceiver, the XTRX is the latest in Lime Microsystems wildly popular line of SDRs.
*Key Moments*
00:38 Crowd Supply News and Whats New
03:38 Thanks to this episodes sponsor: AMD-Xilinx
04:13 Introducing Ebrahim
05:14 The origins of Lime
06:12 What is SDR and what are the unique challenges of SDR dev?
08:26 The origins of SDR tech, history of its development
09:39 LimeSDR in the early days
10:53 Early versions of Lime Microsystems products
11:51 LMS6002 Limes first working chip and testing challenges
13:18 2011, chip production first launches, analog v. digital design
19:13 Designing chips for open source
20:14 Birth of the MyriadRF project
21:10 Open sources role in growing the project; applying the same business model as FPGAs did
24:44 Managing the open source community and its relationship to investors
30:27 The importance of MyriadRF, Discord and GitHub in community management
33:15 The first Lime campaign on Crowd Supply
36:02 About costs and the LimeSDR Mini
37:50 LimeSDR in space!
38:54 Other implementations of LimeSDRs technology
40:24 Partnership with Fairwaves
41:29 Why AMD FPGAs were chosen for the Lime XTRX
43:38 Crowd Supplys President Josh Lifton asks about potential applications for the XTRX, given that it is an embedded device.
45:30 5G cellular networking with a Raspberry Pi
47:01 Future plans: the LMS8001 chip
49:16 A quick tour of some other Lime Microsystems projects
51:24 Chip shortage pain and Tier One customers to the rescue
53:12 Shout out to Lattice FPGAs
54:54 Final thoughts: how to contribute, the future of SDR, and advice for young engineers
*About our Guest*
Dr Ebrahim Bushehri, CEO and Founder of Lime Microsystems. Ebrahim’s experience spans over 15 years in directing and managing design teams for the implementation of high performance ICs within the wireless communication market. Ebrahim was with Middlesex University Microelectronics Centre (MUMEC) collaborating with top tier organisations such as Nokia, Qinetiq (formerly Defence Evaluation Research Agency) and Fraunhofer IAF. He was a professional group committee member of Institution of Electrical Engineers (IEE) and is a member of Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE).
[Source: https://limemicro.com/about/team/]
*Links & Resources*
LimeSDR XTRX on Crowd Supply: https://www.crowdsupply.com/lime-micro/limesdr-xtrx
Lime Microsystems: https://limemicro.com
Myriad RF homepage: https://myriadrf.org/
Myriad RF on GitHub: https://github.com/myriadrf
AMD-Xilinx: https://www.amd.com/en.html
AMD FPGA Playground: https://www.crowdsupply.com/amd/fpga-playground
Lime Microsystems projects on Crowd Supply: https://www.crowdsupply.com/lime-micro
*About the Teardown Sessions*
Welcome to The Teardown Sessions, a series of interviews and hands-on learning sessions with Crowd Supply creators, staff, and lots of special guests. Crowd Supply is the crowdfunding platform of choice for engineers, hackers, designers, and idealists. We help them with the funding and support they need to deliver respectful, thoughtfully crafted, open source hardware to their delighted backers.
Come on by and see what our creators are making: https://www.crowdsupply.com.
Dont forget to Like, Link, and Subscribe!
#opensourcehardware #hardwarehacking #opensource #hardware #teardown #maker #hacker #electronics #crowdsupply #crowdfunding #manufacturing #sdr #limesdr #radio #hamradio Teardown Session 40: Lime Microsystems](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/UdBj5b5U2Fs/mqdefault.jpg)







