Uploaded November 2025 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
Datacenter reliability and storage availability are critical to ensuring uninterrupted access to data in today’s fast-paced digital landscape. Today, HDD defects (such as media defects) are managed as part of fault tolerance. Storage Element Depopulation, also known as Drive Regeneration, is an innovative HDD technology that expands fault tolerance by allowing drives with larger defects (such as a degraded recording head) to remain operational rather than being decommissioned. This talk will explore the types of Drive Regeneration, detailing its mechanisms for isolating defective regions while preserving most of the drive’s capacity. Real-world examples and best practices will be shared to illustrate how this technology is being deployed today to optimize storage availability and minimize the need to deploy service personnel for replacements.
Understand datacenter challenges with fault tolerance as storage capacity scales Learn how expanding HDD fault tolerance to the head/surface level can be used to address these challenges Discover the storage availability and sustainability benefits to keeping HDD capacity in the field for as long as possible.
Presented by Curtis Stevens, Seagate Technology and Dave Craton, Seagate Technology
Learn More:
• SDC Website: snia.org/sniadeveloper
• SNIA Website: snia.org
• SNIA Educational Library: snia.org/library
• X: twitter.com/SNIA
• LinkedIn: linkedin.com/company/snia
Datacenter reliability and storage availability are critical to ensuring uninterrupted access to data in today’s fast-paced digital landscape. Today, HDD defects (such as media defects) are managed as part of fault tolerance. Storage Element Depopulation, also known as Drive Regeneration, is an innovative HDD technology that expands fault tolerance by allowing drives with larger defects (such as a degraded recording head) to remain operational rather than being decommissioned. This talk will explore the types of Drive Regeneration, detailing its mechanisms for isolating defective regions while preserving most of the drive’s capacity. Real-world examples and best practices will be shared to illustrate how this technology is being deployed today to optimize storage availability and minimize the need to deploy service personnel for replacements.
Understand datacenter challenges with fault tolerance as storage capacity scales Learn how expanding HDD fault tolerance to the head/surface level can be used to address these challenges Discover the storage availability and sustainability benefits to keeping HDD capacity in the field for as long as possible.
Presented by Curtis Stevens, Seagate Technology and Dave Craton, Seagate Technology
Learn More:
• SDC Website: snia.org/sniadeveloper
• SNIA Website: snia.org
• SNIA Educational Library: snia.org/library
• X: twitter.com/SNIA
• LinkedIn: linkedin.com/company/snia

![Nanocluster positioning on DNA nanostructures for robust information storage
Within the NEO consortium (neodna.eu), we are developing a DNA digital data storage approach based on the precise positioning of objects on DNA origami nanostructures. Compared with sequence-based DNA data storage techniques, the approach aims to achieve higher robustness and faster data reading using atomic force microscopy. On the other hand, the method su6ers from high writing error probabilities and much lower data densities in comparison to the sequence-based methods. A practical example is the placement of streptavidin protein molecules for AFM imaging, where the writing success probabilities hardly reach 80%, and the e6ective “bit” densities are in the order of tens of nanometers. [Rabbe L. RSC Adv., 2025,15, 24536] In the present work, we improve the labelling yield by replacing the streptavidin with metal nanoclusters directly incorporating single-stranded DNA oligomers. Metal nanoclusters can be positioned on the dimensions of nanometers, while still being suitable for AFM imaging. We observe much lower writing error rates in comparison to biotin-streptavidin binding, indicating that our mechanism is less sterically hindered. In this particular case, information writing and deletion are demonstrated using the strand displacement reactions to selectively bind or remove the nanoclusters on DNA origami. Finally, we also demonstrate fast data reading using transmission electron microscopy. The work was supported by the EIC Pathfinder Challenges project 101115317 “NEO”.
Presented by
Jaroslav Kocisek, University of Washington
This is a presentation from the 2026 Storage and Computing with DNA Conference.
· Learn More about the SNIA DNA Data Storage Alliance: https://www.snia.org/groups/snia-dna-technology-affiliate
· SNIA Educational Library: https://snia.org/library
· X: https://twitter.com/SNIA
· LinkedIn: https://linkedin.com/company/snia/ Nanocluster positioning on DNA nanostructures for robust information storage](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/i3O2OX1LRnc/mqdefault.jpg)








