Uploaded March 2022 | Updated September 2026, 3 weeks ago
KYIV, UKRAINE — A few of Russia’s feared thermobaric missile launchers have been seen entering the Ukraine, which means that large parts of Ukrainian suburbs could soon be vacuum bombed, leading to massive civilian casualties. Here are the details:
The Guardian reports that Ukraine’s ambassador to the U.S. says Russia has started using thermobaric weapons to bomb Ukrainian cities.
This comes in the wake of multiple social media posts showing TOS-1 thermobaric missile launchers entering Ukraine.
The TOS-1 vehicle can fire 24 thermobaric missiles in 15 seconds, and each missile can destroy buildings within hundreds of meters of the detonation point.
The missile can be fired up to 6 kilometers away. When it hits its target, an initial charge distributes an aerosol made up of very fine material — which could be anything from a carbon-based fuel to tiny metal particles.
This highly flammable cloud is then ignited by a second charge. When the cloud erupts it creates a massive shockwave, as well as a vacuum as it sucks up all surrounding oxygen.
The blast wave can last for significantly longer than a conventional explosive and is capable of vaporizing human bodies.
It is however designed to destroy defensive positions, which means it causes massive damage to city buildings, while also causing many human casualties.
Dr. Marcus Hellyer of the Australian Strategic Policy Institute says it’s only a matter of time before Russia starts using thermobaric weapons, as their use is “pretty standard” in terms of Russian warfare tactics. Hellyer said he expected to see more thermobaric warfare in Ukraine.
KYIV, UKRAINE — A few of Russia’s feared thermobaric missile launchers have been seen entering the Ukraine, which means that large parts of Ukrainian suburbs could soon be vacuum bombed, leading to massive civilian casualties. Here are the details:
The Guardian reports that Ukraine’s ambassador to the U.S. says Russia has started using thermobaric weapons to bomb Ukrainian cities.
This comes in the wake of multiple social media posts showing TOS-1 thermobaric missile launchers entering Ukraine.
The TOS-1 vehicle can fire 24 thermobaric missiles in 15 seconds, and each missile can destroy buildings within hundreds of meters of the detonation point.
The missile can be fired up to 6 kilometers away. When it hits its target, an initial charge distributes an aerosol made up of very fine material — which could be anything from a carbon-based fuel to tiny metal particles.
This highly flammable cloud is then ignited by a second charge. When the cloud erupts it creates a massive shockwave, as well as a vacuum as it sucks up all surrounding oxygen.
The blast wave can last for significantly longer than a conventional explosive and is capable of vaporizing human bodies.
It is however designed to destroy defensive positions, which means it causes massive damage to city buildings, while also causing many human casualties.
Dr. Marcus Hellyer of the Australian Strategic Policy Institute says it’s only a matter of time before Russia starts using thermobaric weapons, as their use is “pretty standard” in terms of Russian warfare tactics. Hellyer said he expected to see more thermobaric warfare in Ukraine.







![Myocarditis (Enlarged Heart) and COVID Vaccines: Rare Side Effects of Pfizer & Moderna
ATLANTA — The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has updated its advice to say males between 12 and 39 might consider waiting eight weeks between first and second doses of Pfizer and Moderna’s vaccines to reduce still-rare risk of heart inflammation.
The increase on the minimum approved interval of three and four weeks respectively comes in the wake of several studies linking those vaccines to increases in rates of pericarditis, inflammation of the outer lining of the heart, and myocarditis, inflammation of the heart muscle.
While incidence of COVID-19-associated cardiac injury or myocarditis are estimated to be 100 times higher than those related to vaccines, and the latters’ symptoms are usually far milder and resolved within weeks, a Nature Reviews Cardiology study suggests one possible mechanism behind the issue is that the immune system might detect the messenger RNA in the vaccines as an antigen, resulting in “the activation of pro-inflammatory cascades and immunological pathways in the heart.[c]”
As so-called mRNA vaccines, both Pfizer and Moderna’s vaccines package messenger RNA, or the genetic sequence of the novel coronavirus, into a lipid nanoparticle carrier in order to program cells to reproduce the coronavirus spike protein so that it can later be recognized by the body’s immune system should it come into contact with the actual virus.
For now, though, there are several active theories about how this process could trigger heart inflammation, with the increased incidence among male patients also suggesting hormone signaling might be involved. Myocarditis (Enlarged Heart) and COVID Vaccines: Rare Side Effects of Pfizer & Moderna](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/f0cLP1a9rBQ/mqdefault.jpg)


