Uploaded November 2018 | Updated September 2026, 1 week ago
Pippi Longstocking (Pippilotta Delicatessa Windowshade Mackrelmint Ephraim's Daughter Longstocking) (Swedish: Pippi Långstrump) (Pippilotta Viktualia Rullgardina Krusmynta Efraimsdotter Långstrump) is the main character in an eponymous series of children's books by the Swedish author Astrid Lindgren. Pippi was named by Lindgren's daughter Karin, then nine years old like Pippi, who asked her mother for a get-well story when she was off school.
Pippi is red-haired, freckled, unconventional and superhumanly strong – able to lift her horse one-handed. She is playful and unpredictable. She often makes fun of unreasonable adults, especially if they are pompous and condescending. Her anger comes out in extreme cases, such as when a man ill-treats his horse. Pippi, like Peter Pan, does not want to grow up. She is the daughter of a buccaneer captain and has adventure stories to tell about that too. Her four best friends are her horse and monkey, and the neighbours' children, Tommy and Annika.
After being rejected by Bonnier Publishers in 1944, Lindgren's first manuscript was accepted by Rabén and Sjögren. The first three Pippi chapter books were published in 1945–48, followed by three short stories and a number of picture book adaptations. They have been translated into 70 languages and made into several films and television series.
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Pippi Longstocking (Pippilotta Delicatessa Windowshade Mackrelmint Ephraim's Daughter Longstocking) (Swedish: Pippi Långstrump) (Pippilotta Viktualia Rullgardina Krusmynta Efraimsdotter Långstrump) is the main character in an eponymous series of children's books by the Swedish author Astrid Lindgren. Pippi was named by Lindgren's daughter Karin, then nine years old like Pippi, who asked her mother for a get-well story when she was off school.
Pippi is red-haired, freckled, unconventional and superhumanly strong – able to lift her horse one-handed. She is playful and unpredictable. She often makes fun of unreasonable adults, especially if they are pompous and condescending. Her anger comes out in extreme cases, such as when a man ill-treats his horse. Pippi, like Peter Pan, does not want to grow up. She is the daughter of a buccaneer captain and has adventure stories to tell about that too. Her four best friends are her horse and monkey, and the neighbours' children, Tommy and Annika.
After being rejected by Bonnier Publishers in 1944, Lindgren's first manuscript was accepted by Rabén and Sjögren. The first three Pippi chapter books were published in 1945–48, followed by three short stories and a number of picture book adaptations. They have been translated into 70 languages and made into several films and television series.
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-
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Get my merchandise: shop.spreadshirt.com/100033598
My other channel: youtube.com/channel/UC4-RgRCk6uuINdOqVdzi5YQ/videos
Follow me on Tumblr:
schnooleheletteletto.tumblr.com
Follow me on Twitter:
twitter.com/Schnoolehelette
Like me on Facebook:
facebook.com/pages/Schnooleheletteletto/1395793570686283

![Putting crooked shovel in gutter
Decentralization is the process by which the activities of an organization, particularly those regarding planning and decision-making, are distributed or delegated away from a central, authoritative location or group. Concepts of decentralization have been applied to group dynamics and management science in private businesses and organizations, political science, law and public administration, economics and technology.
The word centralization came into use in France in 1794 as the post-French Revolution French Directory leadership created a new government structure. The word decentralization came into usage in the 1820s. Centralization entered written English in the first third of the 1800s; mentions of decentralization also first appear during those years. In the mid-1800s Tocqueville would write that the French Revolution began with a push towards decentralization...[but became,] in the end, an extension of centralization. In 1863 retired French bureaucrat Maurice Block wrote an article called “Decentralization” for a French journal which reviewed the dynamics of government and bureaucratic centralization and recent French efforts at decentralization of government functions.
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Get my merchandise: https://shop.spreadshirt.com/100033598
My other channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC4-RgRCk6uuINdOqVdzi5YQ/videos
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https://www.facebook.com/pages/Schnooleheletteletto/1395793570686283 Putting crooked shovel in gutter](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/l6aQk3RcoWc/mqdefault.jpg)








