Uploaded July 2024 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
How to find the molecular geometry for the OCl2 molecule (Dichlorine monoxide).
Molecular Visualization App: https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/molecule-shapes/latest/molecule-shapes_en.html
To determine the molecular geometry, or shape for a compound like OCl2, we complete the following steps:
Lewis Structure for OCl2: youtu.be/QwWQX0CyO3Y
🔹Draw the Lewis Structure for the compound.
🔹Predict how the atoms and lone pairs will spread out when they repel each other.
🔹Use a chart based on steric number (like the one in the video) or use the AXN notation to find the molecular shape. This will be determined by the number of atoms and lone pairs attached to the central atom.
Note, if you are trying to find the electron geometry for OCl2 we would expect it to be Tetrahedral since we also consider the lone pairs in determining the geometry..
Helpful Resources:
• How to Draw Lewis Structures: youtu.be/1ZlnzyHahvo
• Molecular Geometry and VSEPR Explained: youtu.be/Moj85zwdULg
• Molecular Geo App: https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/molecule-shapes/latest/molecule-shapes_en.html
Get more chemistry help at breslyn.org
0:00 OCl2 Molecular Geometry
1.02 3-D Visualization
1:43 AXE Notation
How to find the molecular geometry for the OCl2 molecule (Dichlorine monoxide).
Molecular Visualization App: https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/molecule-shapes/latest/molecule-shapes_en.html
To determine the molecular geometry, or shape for a compound like OCl2, we complete the following steps:
Lewis Structure for OCl2: youtu.be/QwWQX0CyO3Y
🔹Draw the Lewis Structure for the compound.
🔹Predict how the atoms and lone pairs will spread out when they repel each other.
🔹Use a chart based on steric number (like the one in the video) or use the AXN notation to find the molecular shape. This will be determined by the number of atoms and lone pairs attached to the central atom.
Note, if you are trying to find the electron geometry for OCl2 we would expect it to be Tetrahedral since we also consider the lone pairs in determining the geometry..
Helpful Resources:
• How to Draw Lewis Structures: youtu.be/1ZlnzyHahvo
• Molecular Geometry and VSEPR Explained: youtu.be/Moj85zwdULg
• Molecular Geo App: https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/molecule-shapes/latest/molecule-shapes_en.html
Get more chemistry help at breslyn.org
0:00 OCl2 Molecular Geometry
1.02 3-D Visualization
1:43 AXE Notation








![What element has 6 protons 8 neutrons?
To determine which element has six protons and eight neutrons, we need to look at the Periodic Table. The elements on the Periodic Table are organized by increasing Atomic Number, which represents the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom.
The Atomic Number equals the number of protons for an element: Atomic Number = Number of Protons
So, to figure out the element with six protons, we look at the Atomic Number, and we find that Carbon (C) is the element with six protons. This makes Carbon the element were looking for.
Remember, protons are positively charged particles in the nucleus that determine the identity of an element. While neutrons are important for the atoms mass, they dont affect the elements identity. In this case, the neutrons add up to a total mass number of 14, which corresponds to Carbon-14, a common isotope of Carbon.
More Help:
Protons, Neutrons, and Electrons for Elements: [YouTube link]
Protons, Neutrons, and Electrons for Ions: [YouTube link]
Rules:
Atomic Number = Number of Protons
Number of Protons = Number of Electrons (for a neutral element)
Mass Number = Number of Protons + Neutrons What element has 6 protons 8 neutrons?](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/kUEZ6G2ud3Y/mqdefault.jpg)

