Uploaded January 2026 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
To land on the right foot on the Red Planet, European engineers have been dropping a skeleton of the four-legged ExoMars descent module at various speeds and heights on simulated martian surfaces.
Watch a quick sequence of some of the drops from different angles. For over a month, Thales Alenia Space and Airbus teams ran dozens of vertical drops using a full-scale model of the landing platform at the ALTEC facilities in Turin, Italy.
This first series of tests involved dropping the model onto both hard and soft surfaces, the latter filled with powdery, Mars-like soil. The team changed the speed and height of the falls by a few centimetres.
During the test campaign, the four legs replicated the structure and dimensions of those that will fly to Mars. The lightweight, deployable legs are interconnected and equipped with shock absorbers to withstand the impact.
Another goal of the campaign was to verify the performance of the touchdown sensors. A system installed in all four legs detects when the spacecraft approaches the surface and triggers the shutdown of the descent engines after a soft landing.
The landing legs are crucial gear for the safe touchdown of the ExoMars Rosalind Franklin rover mission in 2030, alongside parachutes and engines that will slow the spacecraft’s descent onto Mars.
While Thales Alenia Space is the industrial lead of the mission, Airbus provides the landing platform and ALTEC offers technical support.
Credits:
Video credits: Thales Alenia Space/ALTEC
Music Credits: Audio Network
“Pulsatile" by Paul Dinletir
"Rhythm Factory" by Lucas Fehring and MB Gordy
Access the video on the ESA video library: https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Videos/2026/01/Legs_made_for_a_Mars_landing
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We are Europe's gateway to space. Our mission is to shape the development of Europe's space capability and ensure that investment in space continues to deliver benefits to the citizens of Europe and the world. Check out https://www.esa.int/ to get up to speed on everything space related.
Copyright information about our videos is available here: https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Terms_and_Conditions
To land on the right foot on the Red Planet, European engineers have been dropping a skeleton of the four-legged ExoMars descent module at various speeds and heights on simulated martian surfaces.
Watch a quick sequence of some of the drops from different angles. For over a month, Thales Alenia Space and Airbus teams ran dozens of vertical drops using a full-scale model of the landing platform at the ALTEC facilities in Turin, Italy.
This first series of tests involved dropping the model onto both hard and soft surfaces, the latter filled with powdery, Mars-like soil. The team changed the speed and height of the falls by a few centimetres.
During the test campaign, the four legs replicated the structure and dimensions of those that will fly to Mars. The lightweight, deployable legs are interconnected and equipped with shock absorbers to withstand the impact.
Another goal of the campaign was to verify the performance of the touchdown sensors. A system installed in all four legs detects when the spacecraft approaches the surface and triggers the shutdown of the descent engines after a soft landing.
The landing legs are crucial gear for the safe touchdown of the ExoMars Rosalind Franklin rover mission in 2030, alongside parachutes and engines that will slow the spacecraft’s descent onto Mars.
While Thales Alenia Space is the industrial lead of the mission, Airbus provides the landing platform and ALTEC offers technical support.
Credits:
Video credits: Thales Alenia Space/ALTEC
Music Credits: Audio Network
“Pulsatile" by Paul Dinletir
"Rhythm Factory" by Lucas Fehring and MB Gordy
Access the video on the ESA video library: https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Videos/2026/01/Legs_made_for_a_Mars_landing
★ Subscribe: bit.ly/ESAsubscribe and click twice on the bell button to receive our notifications.
Our main YouTube channel: youtube.com/@EuropeanSpaceAgency
Check out our full video catalog: bit.ly/SpaceInVideos
Follow us on Twitter: bit.ly/ESAonTwitter
On Facebook: bit.ly/ESAonFacebook
On Instagram: bit.ly/ESAonInstagram
On LinkedIn: bit.ly/ESAonLinkedIn
On Pinterest: bit.ly/ESAonPinterest
On Flickr: bit.ly/ESAonFlickr
We are Europe's gateway to space. Our mission is to shape the development of Europe's space capability and ensure that investment in space continues to deliver benefits to the citizens of Europe and the world. Check out https://www.esa.int/ to get up to speed on everything space related.
Copyright information about our videos is available here: https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Terms_and_Conditions





![GEARS, monitoring antibiotic resistance in space
This timelapse was published on social media by ESA astronaut Sophie Adenot with the following caption:
[English] Day 165, orbit 2557 — GEARS (Genomic Enumeration of Antibiotic Resistance in Space) is another experiment making good use of the Life Sciences Glovebox, a sealed laboratory workspace where we can safely handle biological samples.
Youve probably already heard about antibiotic-resistant bacteria, which are a growing threat to human health on Earth and a leading cause of hospital-acquired infections. The surfaces of the International Space Station have been monitored since 2000, and two common bacterial species found on board have shown resistance to antibiotics, as well as tolerance to desiccation, starvation and disinfection.
This could pose challenges during future long-duration exploration missions, when spaceflight-weakened immune systems may leave astronauts more vulnerable to infection while crews must rely on a limited supply of antibiotics carried on board.
But it also gives researchers a unique opportunity to study how these microorganisms survive and adapt in extreme environments… This knowledge could help safeguard astronaut health and improve healthcare here on Earth as well. Go science!
[French] Jour 165, orbite 2557 — L’expérience GEARS (pour Genomic Enumeration of Antibiotic Resistance in Space) met elle aussi à profit la boite à gants Life Sciences Glovebox, un espace de laboratoire fermé qui nous permet de manipuler des échantillons biologiques en toute sécurité.
Vous avez probablement déjà entendu parler des bactéries résistantes aux antibiotiques. Elles représentent une menace croissante pour la santé sur Terre et figurent parmi les principales causes d’infections nosocomiales. Les surfaces de la Station spatiale internationale sont sous surveillance depuis l’an 2000, et deux espèces bactériennes couramment présentes à bord ont montré une résistance aux antibiotiques, ainsi qu’une tolérance à la dessiccation, à la privation de nutriments et aux procédures de désinfection.
Il s’agit d’un défi supplémentaire à relever pour les futures missions d’exploration de longue durée. Le système immunitaire des astronautes, affaibli par le séjour dans l’espace, pourrait les rendre plus vulnérables aux infections, alors même que les équipages ne pourront compter que sur un stock limité d’antibiotiques...
Mais cette situation offre aussi aux chercheurs une occasion unique d’étudier comment ces micro-organismes survivent et s’adaptent à des environnements extrêmes – des connaissances qui pourraient contribuer à protéger la santé des astronautes, et améliorer les soins sur Terre. Vive la science !
Credits: European Space Agency (ESA)
Footage: ESA/NASA
Access the video on the ESA video library: https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Videos/2026/07/GEARS_monitoring_antibiotic_resistance_in_space
Our main YouTube channel: https://www.youtube.com/@EuropeanSpaceAgency
We are Europes gateway to space. Our mission is to shape the development of Europes space capability and ensure that investment in space continues to deliver benefits to the citizens of Europe and the world. Check out https://www.esa.int/ to get up to speed on everything space related.
Copyright information about our videos is available here: https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Terms_and_Conditions GEARS, monitoring antibiotic resistance in space](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/X6eI2JTCf9o/mqdefault.jpg)




