Uploaded February 2026 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
ESA astronaut Sophie Adenot (FR) is scheduled to fly to the International Space Station in 2026. Her first mission to the International Space Station, εpsilon, is named after the fifth Greek letter and the fifth brightest star of the Leo constellation, following the French tradition to name human spaceflight missions after celestial bodies. It also pays tribute to the five career astronauts of ESA’s 2022 class. In mathematics, 'ε' represents something small. In the extensive collaborative effort of space exploration, involving thousands of participants, all roles, including the astronaut’s role, stay small, yet all are meaningful.
Just as the name reflects the power of small, yet impactful contributions and how multiple parts unite to create a whole, so does the idea behind the patch design. The hummingbird motif is central; though one of Earth’s smallest birds, it plays a crucial role in the jungle’s ecosystem, pollinating numerous plants. Around the edge is a ring of small dots, symbolising the many small contributions that together make great achievements possible. All these little actions that can be coordinated to form a circle and close the loop. At the top, three of these dots are coloured – blue, white and red – representing Sophie’s home country, France, and ESA’s exploration destinations: Earth, the Moon and Mars.
Three lines emerge from the 'i' of the εpsilon, shaping the tail of a shooting star, a poetic reminder that dreams keep us alive. Also featured are five stars, a tribute to the five career astronauts of ESA’s 2022 class. At the base of the patch is round blue shape, representing Earth’s surface and its natural beauty: mountains, forests and landscapes that Sophie enjoys exploring. It serves as a reminder of our motivation for spaceflight: to explore, learn and return with this knowledge to benefit life on Earth.
From an emotional perspective, the same message is conveyed. In life’s intricate tapestry, small threads contribute to create the most beautiful patterns. A kind word, a gentle smile, a moment of patience – these seemingly insignificant actions can transform lives and shape destinies. This patch invites each of us to embrace the potential of our smallest actions as they ripple outward, touching hearts and inspiring souls.
Credits: European Space Agency (ESA)
Access the video on the ESA video library: https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Videos/2026/02/epsilon_mission_patch
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We are Europe's gateway to space. Our mission is to shape the development of Europe's space capability and ensure that investment in space continues to deliver benefits to the citizens of Europe and the world. Check out https://www.esa.int/ to get up to speed on everything space related.
Copyright information about our videos is available here: https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Terms_and_Conditions
ESA astronaut Sophie Adenot (FR) is scheduled to fly to the International Space Station in 2026. Her first mission to the International Space Station, εpsilon, is named after the fifth Greek letter and the fifth brightest star of the Leo constellation, following the French tradition to name human spaceflight missions after celestial bodies. It also pays tribute to the five career astronauts of ESA’s 2022 class. In mathematics, 'ε' represents something small. In the extensive collaborative effort of space exploration, involving thousands of participants, all roles, including the astronaut’s role, stay small, yet all are meaningful.
Just as the name reflects the power of small, yet impactful contributions and how multiple parts unite to create a whole, so does the idea behind the patch design. The hummingbird motif is central; though one of Earth’s smallest birds, it plays a crucial role in the jungle’s ecosystem, pollinating numerous plants. Around the edge is a ring of small dots, symbolising the many small contributions that together make great achievements possible. All these little actions that can be coordinated to form a circle and close the loop. At the top, three of these dots are coloured – blue, white and red – representing Sophie’s home country, France, and ESA’s exploration destinations: Earth, the Moon and Mars.
Three lines emerge from the 'i' of the εpsilon, shaping the tail of a shooting star, a poetic reminder that dreams keep us alive. Also featured are five stars, a tribute to the five career astronauts of ESA’s 2022 class. At the base of the patch is round blue shape, representing Earth’s surface and its natural beauty: mountains, forests and landscapes that Sophie enjoys exploring. It serves as a reminder of our motivation for spaceflight: to explore, learn and return with this knowledge to benefit life on Earth.
From an emotional perspective, the same message is conveyed. In life’s intricate tapestry, small threads contribute to create the most beautiful patterns. A kind word, a gentle smile, a moment of patience – these seemingly insignificant actions can transform lives and shape destinies. This patch invites each of us to embrace the potential of our smallest actions as they ripple outward, touching hearts and inspiring souls.
Credits: European Space Agency (ESA)
Access the video on the ESA video library: https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Videos/2026/02/epsilon_mission_patch
★ Subscribe: bit.ly/ESAsubscribe and click twice on the bell button to receive our notifications.
Our main YouTube channel: youtube.com/@EuropeanSpaceAgency
Check out our full video catalog: bit.ly/SpaceInVideos
Follow us on Twitter: bit.ly/ESAonTwitter
On Facebook: bit.ly/ESAonFacebook
On Instagram: bit.ly/ESAonInstagram
On LinkedIn: bit.ly/ESAonLinkedIn
On Pinterest: bit.ly/ESAonPinterest
On Flickr: bit.ly/ESAonFlickr
We are Europe's gateway to space. Our mission is to shape the development of Europe's space capability and ensure that investment in space continues to deliver benefits to the citizens of Europe and the world. Check out https://www.esa.int/ to get up to speed on everything space related.
Copyright information about our videos is available here: https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Terms_and_Conditions

![GEARS, monitoring antibiotic resistance in space
This timelapse was published on social media by ESA astronaut Sophie Adenot with the following caption:
[English] Day 165, orbit 2557 — GEARS (Genomic Enumeration of Antibiotic Resistance in Space) is another experiment making good use of the Life Sciences Glovebox, a sealed laboratory workspace where we can safely handle biological samples.
Youve probably already heard about antibiotic-resistant bacteria, which are a growing threat to human health on Earth and a leading cause of hospital-acquired infections. The surfaces of the International Space Station have been monitored since 2000, and two common bacterial species found on board have shown resistance to antibiotics, as well as tolerance to desiccation, starvation and disinfection.
This could pose challenges during future long-duration exploration missions, when spaceflight-weakened immune systems may leave astronauts more vulnerable to infection while crews must rely on a limited supply of antibiotics carried on board.
But it also gives researchers a unique opportunity to study how these microorganisms survive and adapt in extreme environments… This knowledge could help safeguard astronaut health and improve healthcare here on Earth as well. Go science!
[French] Jour 165, orbite 2557 — L’expérience GEARS (pour Genomic Enumeration of Antibiotic Resistance in Space) met elle aussi à profit la boite à gants Life Sciences Glovebox, un espace de laboratoire fermé qui nous permet de manipuler des échantillons biologiques en toute sécurité.
Vous avez probablement déjà entendu parler des bactéries résistantes aux antibiotiques. Elles représentent une menace croissante pour la santé sur Terre et figurent parmi les principales causes d’infections nosocomiales. Les surfaces de la Station spatiale internationale sont sous surveillance depuis l’an 2000, et deux espèces bactériennes couramment présentes à bord ont montré une résistance aux antibiotiques, ainsi qu’une tolérance à la dessiccation, à la privation de nutriments et aux procédures de désinfection.
Il s’agit d’un défi supplémentaire à relever pour les futures missions d’exploration de longue durée. Le système immunitaire des astronautes, affaibli par le séjour dans l’espace, pourrait les rendre plus vulnérables aux infections, alors même que les équipages ne pourront compter que sur un stock limité d’antibiotiques...
Mais cette situation offre aussi aux chercheurs une occasion unique d’étudier comment ces micro-organismes survivent et s’adaptent à des environnements extrêmes – des connaissances qui pourraient contribuer à protéger la santé des astronautes, et améliorer les soins sur Terre. Vive la science !
Credits: European Space Agency (ESA)
Footage: ESA/NASA
Access the video on the ESA video library: https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Videos/2026/07/GEARS_monitoring_antibiotic_resistance_in_space
Our main YouTube channel: https://www.youtube.com/@EuropeanSpaceAgency
We are Europes gateway to space. Our mission is to shape the development of Europes space capability and ensure that investment in space continues to deliver benefits to the citizens of Europe and the world. Check out https://www.esa.int/ to get up to speed on everything space related.
Copyright information about our videos is available here: https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Terms_and_Conditions GEARS, monitoring antibiotic resistance in space](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/X6eI2JTCf9o/mqdefault.jpg)





![Sophie sending her warmest thoughts from orbit 🫶 [French with English subtitles]
This video was published on social media by ESA astronaut Sophie Adenot with the following caption:
[EN] Day 175 orbit 2712 — Sending my warmest thoughts from orbit 🫶
[FR] Jour 175, orbite 2712 — Je pense très fort a vous depuis l’espace 🫶
Credits: European Space Agency (ESA)
Footage: ESA/NASA
Our main YouTube channel: https://www.youtube.com/@EuropeanSpaceAgency
We are Europes gateway to space. Our mission is to shape the development of Europes space capability and ensure that investment in space continues to deliver benefits to the citizens of Europe and the world. Check out https://www.esa.int/ to get up to speed on everything space related.
Copyright information about our videos is available here: https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Terms_and_Conditions Sophie sending her warmest thoughts from orbit 🫶 [French with English subtitles]](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/YE7WFQFHpZ4/mqdefault.jpg)


