Uploaded February 2018 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
Ready for an English lesson on romantic relationships? There are many terms we use when talking about people in romantic relationships. Spouse, partner, significant other, husband, wife, better half, lover, girlfriend, boyfriend, couple, and common-law are just some examples of relationship terms we'll be talking about in this video. I will teach you why some people might prefer the term partner instead of husband or wife. We will also discuss what people call the family of their husband or wife. For example, what does the term in-law mean and how do we use it to describe our partner's family? After you've watched this lesson and learned what we call people we are in a relationship with when talking about them, watch Ronnie's lesson to learn what we call them when talking TO them: youtube.com/watch?v=URoJ6l5MVlY
Take the quiz: engvid.com/english-vocabulary-people-we-love
TRANSCRIPT
Hello. My name is Emma, and in today's video we are going to talk about love and romance, and all those wonderful relationship words. Okay? So, this video is very important when we're talking about conversational English and English vocabulary, because a lot of what we talk about is relationships. Maybe if we don't have a relationship, we might talk about our friends' relationships or our family's relationships, so it's good to know these words. So, we're going to talk about some of the more common words you'll hear people talk about. For example, maybe you've wondered before: "What's the difference between: 'spouse', 'husband', and 'partner'? When do I use these different terms?" Well, that's a great question. "What do you call a girlfriend or boyfriend when you're in your 60s?" That's a great question, too. So we have a lot of these questions students often ask, so in this video I'm going to answer them. So let's get started.
To start with, let's talk about marriage. Okay? Getting married. What do you call somebody who is married? Well, there are multiple things you can call a person who is married. If we're looking at traditional terms, so terms a lot of people use that are more traditional, you might hear somebody talk about "a husband" if they're talking about a man who is married, you might hear them talk about their "hubby" if they're talking about a husband in an informal way. So, for example, I could talk about my husband or my hubby, they have the same meaning and they're talking about a man. I can also, if I'm talking about a woman, we can use the word "wife": "My wife". If we're talking about more than one husband, we can just add an "s" and say: "husbands". And if we're talking about more than one wife, we actually have to change the spelling from "f" to "v" and add an "s", and so this is pronounced: "wives". "Wife", "wives". Okay? So these are women and these are men.
We also have another term which I like: "spouse". So, "spouse" is a word that can mean either a husband or a wife, it's a different word, but the point is that it can be a man or a woman. Okay? So you can talk about: "My spouse", "Your spouse", "How long have you and your spouse been married?" If you're having trouble remembering this word, you can think about a mouse, maybe a mouse who's married, that can help you remember the word "spouse" because it rhymes with "mouse". Okay. So these are more the traditional terms we use when we talk about people who are married.
We also have less traditional terms that are very common and many people use. A less traditional term might be the term "partner". When we're talking about partner, you have your business partners, but in a relationship when you're talking about romance and love, you can also have a partner. So, "a partner" is someone you are in a relationship with. So, in this case, "partner" can mean that you're married to the person, so maybe you're married, but it's not necessary. So some people use the term "partner" when they're talking about who they're married to, and other people use the word "partner" and they're not married, so it can mean married or not. We can also use "partner"... It's genderless, meaning we don't know if the partner refers to a man, a woman, or a different gender. We also don't know if the person is in a same-sex relationship, or a gay or lesbian relationship, or if they're in a heterosexual or a straight relationship. So, the word "partner" is... It's different than the more traditional terms because there's a lot of information that people might not want to share, so they might use the word "partner" instead. Or maybe "husband" and "wife", those terms don't apply, so they like the word "partner". You might also hear somebody talk about their "life partner", which is another way to say "partner" or their "domestic partner". […]
Ready for an English lesson on romantic relationships? There are many terms we use when talking about people in romantic relationships. Spouse, partner, significant other, husband, wife, better half, lover, girlfriend, boyfriend, couple, and common-law are just some examples of relationship terms we'll be talking about in this video. I will teach you why some people might prefer the term partner instead of husband or wife. We will also discuss what people call the family of their husband or wife. For example, what does the term in-law mean and how do we use it to describe our partner's family? After you've watched this lesson and learned what we call people we are in a relationship with when talking about them, watch Ronnie's lesson to learn what we call them when talking TO them: youtube.com/watch?v=URoJ6l5MVlY
Take the quiz: engvid.com/english-vocabulary-people-we-love
TRANSCRIPT
Hello. My name is Emma, and in today's video we are going to talk about love and romance, and all those wonderful relationship words. Okay? So, this video is very important when we're talking about conversational English and English vocabulary, because a lot of what we talk about is relationships. Maybe if we don't have a relationship, we might talk about our friends' relationships or our family's relationships, so it's good to know these words. So, we're going to talk about some of the more common words you'll hear people talk about. For example, maybe you've wondered before: "What's the difference between: 'spouse', 'husband', and 'partner'? When do I use these different terms?" Well, that's a great question. "What do you call a girlfriend or boyfriend when you're in your 60s?" That's a great question, too. So we have a lot of these questions students often ask, so in this video I'm going to answer them. So let's get started.
To start with, let's talk about marriage. Okay? Getting married. What do you call somebody who is married? Well, there are multiple things you can call a person who is married. If we're looking at traditional terms, so terms a lot of people use that are more traditional, you might hear somebody talk about "a husband" if they're talking about a man who is married, you might hear them talk about their "hubby" if they're talking about a husband in an informal way. So, for example, I could talk about my husband or my hubby, they have the same meaning and they're talking about a man. I can also, if I'm talking about a woman, we can use the word "wife": "My wife". If we're talking about more than one husband, we can just add an "s" and say: "husbands". And if we're talking about more than one wife, we actually have to change the spelling from "f" to "v" and add an "s", and so this is pronounced: "wives". "Wife", "wives". Okay? So these are women and these are men.
We also have another term which I like: "spouse". So, "spouse" is a word that can mean either a husband or a wife, it's a different word, but the point is that it can be a man or a woman. Okay? So you can talk about: "My spouse", "Your spouse", "How long have you and your spouse been married?" If you're having trouble remembering this word, you can think about a mouse, maybe a mouse who's married, that can help you remember the word "spouse" because it rhymes with "mouse". Okay. So these are more the traditional terms we use when we talk about people who are married.
We also have less traditional terms that are very common and many people use. A less traditional term might be the term "partner". When we're talking about partner, you have your business partners, but in a relationship when you're talking about romance and love, you can also have a partner. So, "a partner" is someone you are in a relationship with. So, in this case, "partner" can mean that you're married to the person, so maybe you're married, but it's not necessary. So some people use the term "partner" when they're talking about who they're married to, and other people use the word "partner" and they're not married, so it can mean married or not. We can also use "partner"... It's genderless, meaning we don't know if the partner refers to a man, a woman, or a different gender. We also don't know if the person is in a same-sex relationship, or a gay or lesbian relationship, or if they're in a heterosexual or a straight relationship. So, the word "partner" is... It's different than the more traditional terms because there's a lot of information that people might not want to share, so they might use the word "partner" instead. Or maybe "husband" and "wife", those terms don't apply, so they like the word "partner". You might also hear somebody talk about their "life partner", which is another way to say "partner" or their "domestic partner". […]


![How to succeed in your JOB INTERVIEW: Situational Questions
Imagine you have a job interview in the near future. How would you prepare for it? Job interviews can be difficult whether you are an English learner or a fluent speaker. Learning about common interview question types can help you prepare and feel more confident for the big day. In many English-speaking countries, interviews often include situational questions. A situational question gives you an imaginary scenario and asks what you would do if it were real. In this video, I will teach you about situational interview questions and how to answer them. This video also has a listening practice that will help you recognize these questions and prepare for them. After watching this video, watch some of my other job interview and employment skill videos: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v iRBcNs9oI8&list=PLaNNx1k0ao1uIoYaxVNntjU9kIjWYNlxO
TRANSCRIPT
Hello. My name is Emma, and in todays video, I am going to teach you about job interview questions; specifically, we are going to talk about a type of job interview question called a situational interview question. Situational is quite a large word, and you know, its nothing to be afraid of, if you get this type of question. What we are going to learn today is how to recognize a situational interview question, and how to answer one. Okay? And Im going to share a whole bunch of tips on the best ways to answer these types of questions.
All right, so to get started, Ive shown some examples of a situational interview type of question. So, lets read these together.
The first question: You hear someone making a racist joke in your office. What would you do?
You disagree with the way your supervisor says to solve a problem. What would you do?
You have been placed in charge of a team for a new project. What are your first steps to get the team going?
Okay? So, I want you to think about these questions, and: What do they have in common? Okay? If you said that these questions were talking about an imaginary situation or a hypothetical situation, youre correct. When we answer these types of questions, were talking about something we would do if a situation happened. So, this is not based on our experiences; this is based on, you know, what we might do if this situation happened to us. Okay? So, again, there are many different types of interview questions; this is just one type that you might get. And these are just some examples; there are many more examples of situational interview questions.
So, how do we know these questions are situational interview type questions? Well, theres a couple of keywords which can really help you recognize and identify these types of questions. If you hear the word: If; if you hear the word would, these are really good hints. So, for example: What would you do? Thats a... right there, we know: Okay: What would you do? its a situational question. Again: What would you do?
Another common clue or another way we can tell that a question is situational is they often start with the word: You, because they want you to imagine yourself in this situation. So, for example: You hear someone making a racist joke in the office. Or: You have been placed in charge of a team for a new project. This hasnt actually happened to you yet, but this is something that might happen to you in the future at this job. So, the interviewer wants to know: If this happened, what would you do? Okay?
Okay, so now what were going to do is were going to look at some more examples of situational interview questions, and were going to do a practice listening activity to help you practice recognizing these types of questions.
Okay, so now that you know a little bit more about situational interview questions, lets practice listening for them. Okay? So, what Im going to do is Im going to say some different types of interview questions, and I want you to decide: Are they situational or not? Are they situational or something else? Okay? So, I want you to take out a piece of paper and get your pen or pencil ready, and I want you to make a picture on your paper that looks like this. Okay? So you can write: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, a column for yes and a column for no. Okay? And when... so, you can pause the video, and then when youre ready, you can unpause it and we can begin. Okay.
So, now that you have your piece of paper and your pencil ready, and youve put this on your paper, lets get started. Im going to say a question, and if its situational, I want you to put a checkmark under Yes; if its not situational, I want you to put a checkmark under No. Okay? And to help you with this, remember: Situational questions usually have keywords in them, like: If, would, or they might begin with a sentence that starts with You. Okay? So, lets... lets practice.
Question number one: What would you do if you knew your boss was absolutely wrong about an important work-related issue? […] How to succeed in your JOB INTERVIEW: Situational Questions](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/pVEk3VcMzz0/mqdefault.jpg)

![Stop saying IM SORRY: More ways to apologize in English
Have you ever made a mistake and regretted it? Want to learn other ways to say “I’m sorry” in English – for all kinds of situations? In this lesson, I will teach you formal and informal ways to apologize. I will also discuss ways to speak about mistakes, regrets, and forgiveness. You will learn common phrases and expressions, like “It’s my fault”, “I didn’t mean to”, “I shouldn’t have”, “How can I make it up to you?”, and more. We will also look at North American cultural practices when it comes to apologizing. Learning a language is about more than just learning vocabulary; you need to understand culture, too. In this video, you get both!
Take the quiz: https://www.engvid.com/stop-saying-im-sorry/
Enrich your vocabulary with my new lesson: Stop Saying BIG & SMALL! https://youtu.be/R8QPo5yIT5Q
TRANSCRIPT
and ways we talk about regrets. Okay? So this video is really about when youve done something wrong and you have to say: Im sorry, and how to say: Im sorry, you know, to make the other person feel better. Okay, so lets get started.
The first thing I wanted to talk about is reasons. What are some reasons why we say: Im sorry? What are some reasons why we apologize? (Which is another word for Im sorry). There are many reasons. Ive come up with a very short list. The number of reasons for why we say: Im sorry is enormous; its very large. So, this is a small list, but I thought about: We often say: Im sorry when were late, so weve told our friend: Im going to be there at 1pm, and then we show up at 1:30. So, we say: Im sorry. Im sorry Im late.
Sometimes we might accidentally break something. Maybe we break somebodys lamp, or maybe we spill something - we drop wine on their carpet, so wed say: Im sorry. Sometimes, you know, maybe somebodys saying something bad about someone else, and that person finds out that, you know, the person has said something bad-we call that gossip-and so you might apologize if youve said something bad about somebody. You might say: Im sorry if you said something rude or impolite. Maybe if you were not nice to somebody; you did something that was bad or that was wrong, or you made a mistake.
Maybe you had tuna for lunch with a whole bunch of onions, and now your breath smells, and so when you come back to work, you might say: Oh, Im sorry. I had tuna for lunch. Okay? This is... I hear this one quite a lot. So maybe you ate something that has a very strong smell, and youre saying: Im sorry for that.
Sometimes we also say sorry to be polite. So, sometimes we didnt make a mistake; somebody else made a mistake; and to be polite, we still say: Im sorry. I know its a little bit strange, but for example, if you go to a restaurant and you order chicken, and the waiter comes and he brings you beef, then you might say: Im sorry. This isnt what I ordered. Okay? So, there are many reasons why we say: Im sorry. So now lets look at some of the ways we say: Im sorry.
Okay, so the word apology, apology means the same thing as sorry. Okay? When you give an apology, it means youre saying youre sorry. So, lets look at some ways to say sorry. Well, we have: Sorry, which is pretty informal; if you made a mistake with your friends or just in general conversation, we often just say: Oh, sorry. We might say: Im sorry for and give the reason why were sorry. Im sorry for breaking your iPad., Im sorry for not calling you., Im sorry for being late., Im sorry for forgetting your birthday. Okay? Im sorry for not being there.
What youll notice is when we use the word for after Im sorry-this means were giving a reason-we usually have a verb and ing with it, so its the verb in the ing form. Okay? So: Im sorry for breaking, so youll notice break and then ing. Im sorry for forgetting - youll notice ing.
And if we want to say something that we didnt do that were sorry for, we just add the word not. Im sorry for not calling., Im sorry for not answering the phone., Im sorry for not telling you about, you know, my problem. Okay? So, we can... if we want to talk about something we didnt do that were sorry for, we use the word not.
So: Im sorry for is something we use a lot, but if we wanted to be more formal... imagine youre at work and you make a mistake, and youre talking to your boss-okay?-you might want to use more formal English for when youre talking at work. You might say: I apologize, which is similar to the word apology. Apologize, okay? So, its four syllables: apologize. I apologize. You can say that.
And if you want, just like sorry, you can also add the word for and give a reason. I apologize for breaking it., I apologize for missing the meeting., I apologize for being late every day. So, if youre going to apologize to your boss or, you know, youre in a formal situation, you can use the words apologize. […] Stop saying IM SORRY: More ways to apologize in English](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/qJiWCzULfco/mqdefault.jpg)




![How to use sequencers in English: FIRST, THEN, NEXT, AFTER THAT, FINALLY
Sequencers are words that organize your writing and speaking, words like “first”, “next”, “then”, “after that”, and “finally”. We often use sequencers in English when we give instructions, describe a process, or tell stories. Using sequencers is a simple trick that improves your writing and speaking because it organizes your ideas into sections and gives them an order. Watch the video and you will see how sequencers can help others understand you more clearly. Next, take the quiz at https://www.engvid.com/english-writing-sequencing-first-next-finally/
TRANSCRIPT
Hello. My name is Emma, and in todays video I am going to teach you about sequencers. So, sequencers are words like: First, Next, Then, After that, and Finally. We use sequencers when we are talking about steps or the order of doing things. So, we will use sequencers when we tell stories. We use sequencers when we give instructions, such as how to do something. Okay? Because when we tell someone how to do something, were giving them a lot of different steps, and so sequencers help us organize these steps. Okay, so lets get started and lets see some examples of how we use sequencers.
So, I have here my five steps: First, Next, Then, After that, and Finally. These are the sequencers were focusing on in todays lesson. So, I want you to imagine you want to tell somebody how to make a hamburger. Okay? When you make a hamburger, there are different steps to making a hamburger.
First, you take a bun. Next, you put lettuce on the bun. Then you add a hamburger or the meat. After that, maybe you put ketchup or mustard. And finally, you put on the top bun and you eat it. So, these are the five steps in making a hamburger. Thats just an example of how we would use this type of language. Okay?
So, when were using sequencers, First always comes first. Okay? So, notice First is number one. So, when were giving instructions or were giving steps, this is how we would start. When were ending our instructions or at the end of what were saying, when were giving a how-to or telling somebody how to do something, we can end with this word: Finally. So, First is the first thing you say, Finally is the last, and then we have these three: Next, Then, and After that. They all mean the same thing, so you can use Then as your second step; you can use After that as your final step; you can use these interchangeably. So, it doesnt matter the order of these three. First, Then, Next, After that, Finally - we can use sequencers in that way, too.
So, lets think of some more examples. I want you to use these in your own life, or think about ways you can use these in your own life. I want you to think about when you woke up this morning. What were five things you did? And think about the order you did them in. So, maybe: First, you heard your alarm clock. Okay? So, first, you woke up and you heard your alarm clock. Whats the second thing that happened? Well, maybe if youre like me: Next, I had a shower. I took a shower. Okay. After that, I ate breakfast. Then I brushed my teeth. And finally... Oo, what did I do finally this morning? I think I went for a walk. Okay? So, those were the five things I did this morning in the order I did them.
So, I want you to try: Think about the five things you did this morning. And you can say them out loud to practice. Okay? So: First, you... Next... Then... After that... And: Finally... So lets look at another example of how we can use these sequencers.
So, one of my favourite things in life is drinking tea; I love tea. So, I am going to use sequencers to teach you how to make a cup of tea. So, first thing I want to use is the word First. The first thing you do is first: You boil the water. Okay? So, you boil water; you make it very hot. Then you add tea to your cup. Okay? Maybe you have a tea bag. Next, you add the hot water to the cup. After that, add milk and sugar. Finally, you stir it and you drink it. Okay?
So, these are steps in making a cup of tea. Now, if I wanted to, I could go and make more steps. Okay? And I can use some of these multiple times. So, maybe I can use Then to talk about: Then you let the tea steep or you let the tea... You... I dont know. Then you add honey. So, there are other steps you might add. And you can use some of these sequencers multiple times. Again, the main thing is: Use First for the first step, and Finally for the last step. Lets look at one more example of using sequencers when were talking about how to do something.
Okay, so let me tell you about a true story. I have a friend named Lucy, and she is beautiful, smart, funny; shes a wonderful woman, and right now shes looking for a boyfriend. So, she asked me for advice: Emma, how can I find the man of my dreams? […] How to use sequencers in English: FIRST, THEN, NEXT, AFTER THAT, FINALLY](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/sFrHK7cHzkA/mqdefault.jpg)
