The Science AsylumMassive stars end their existence in a blaze of glory called a supernova. What are those last moments like? And why does it end in a supernova?
Asylum Orderlies: Chloë Joan López, Dhruv Singhal, James Smith, Joel Wolhendler, Medec Hurtz, Peter Engrav
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Dan Sullivan, Eoin O'Sullivan, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, Matias Cveczilberg, Sean K, Sheila Owen, William Hutchison
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, Rex_zane, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Cesar Moya, Christopher Bennett, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Ishay Oz, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Li-Ce Hu, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, P. Patrick Tukkers, Qin Li, Stephanie Beach, Ulrich, Zachary Milne ________________________________ SOURCES
"Physics, Formation and Evolution of Rotating Stars" by Andre Maeder amzn.to/3TrdJBU
"An Introduction to Stellar Astrophysics" by Francis LeBlanc amzn.to/48JnOyy
"Advanced Stellar Astrophysics" by William K. Rose amzn.to/4a0pZij
"Structure and Evolution of Single and Binary Stars" by C. de Loore & C. Doom amzn.to/4c58dvY
"Stellar Evolution and Nucleosynthesis" by Sean G. Ryan & Andrew J. Norton amzn.to/48SPjG8
FTC Disclosure: These are affiliate links, which means I may receive a commission for purchases made through my links. ________________________________ LINKS TO COMMENTS
00:00 Intro 00:29 Which stars end with a supernova? 02:08 Stellar Core Structure 03:50 Nuclear Binding Energy 05:55 Exothermic vs Endothermic Fusion 06:26 The Final Moments 07:36 Photodisintegration 08:16 Why a supernova though? 09:36 Supporter Shoutouts 09:54 Featured Comment 10:13 Surprise Surprise!
Ive been WRONG about Supernovas my Entire CareerThe Science Asylum2024-03-07 | Massive stars end their existence in a blaze of glory called a supernova. What are those last moments like? And why does it end in a supernova?
Asylum Orderlies: Chloë Joan López, Dhruv Singhal, James Smith, Joel Wolhendler, Medec Hurtz, Peter Engrav
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Dan Sullivan, Eoin O'Sullivan, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, Matias Cveczilberg, Sean K, Sheila Owen, William Hutchison
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, Rex_zane, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Cesar Moya, Christopher Bennett, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Ishay Oz, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Li-Ce Hu, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, P. Patrick Tukkers, Qin Li, Stephanie Beach, Ulrich, Zachary Milne ________________________________ SOURCES
"Physics, Formation and Evolution of Rotating Stars" by Andre Maeder amzn.to/3TrdJBU
"An Introduction to Stellar Astrophysics" by Francis LeBlanc amzn.to/48JnOyy
"Advanced Stellar Astrophysics" by William K. Rose amzn.to/4a0pZij
"Structure and Evolution of Single and Binary Stars" by C. de Loore & C. Doom amzn.to/4c58dvY
"Stellar Evolution and Nucleosynthesis" by Sean G. Ryan & Andrew J. Norton amzn.to/48SPjG8
FTC Disclosure: These are affiliate links, which means I may receive a commission for purchases made through my links. ________________________________ LINKS TO COMMENTS
00:00 Intro 00:29 Which stars end with a supernova? 02:08 Stellar Core Structure 03:50 Nuclear Binding Energy 05:55 Exothermic vs Endothermic Fusion 06:26 The Final Moments 07:36 Photodisintegration 08:16 Why a supernova though? 09:36 Supporter Shoutouts 09:54 Featured Comment 10:13 Surprise Surprise!Physics predicts all of Cosmic Time. Heres how.The Science Asylum2024-06-11 | Believe it not, Einstein originally thought the universe was static. It would take Alexander Friedmann to correct him. Here are the Friedmann equations, explained simply.
Merchandise: scienceasylum.com/store ________________________________ HUGE THANK YOU TO THESE SUPPORTERS
Asylum Counselors: Joe K. Kim
Asylum Orderlies: Chloë Joan López, Dhruv Singhal, James Smith, Joel Wolhendler, Medec Hurtz, Peter Engrav
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Dan Sullivan, Eoin O'Sullivan, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, Matias Cveczilberg, Sheila Owen, William Hutchison
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Kevin MacLean, Rex_zane, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Cesar Moya, Christopher Bennett, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Fabio Manzini, Ishay Oz, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Li-Ce Hu, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, P. Patrick Tukkers, Qin Li, Ulrich, Vasile Coman, Zachary Milne ________________________________ SOURCES
"Gravitation" by Misner, Thorne, and Wheeler amzn.to/3vSvQEz
FTC Disclosure: These are affiliate links, which means I may receive a commission for purchases made through my links. ________________________________ LINKS TO COMMENTS
00:00 Intro 00:17 Brief History of Cosmology 00:58 Friedmann Equations 03:24 Possible Futures of a Universe 06:05 Changes in the Scale Factor 09:51 Matter, Dark Matter, and Light 11:09 Dark Energy 12:41 Closing Thoughts 13:38 Featured CommentWas the Universe EVER this Small?The Science Asylum2024-05-03 | The big bang is the model that describes the birth and evolution of the universe. But where did the term come from? What does it actually mean?
Asylum Orderlies: Chloë Joan López, Dhruv Singhal, James Smith, Joel Wolhendler, Medec Hurtz, Peter Engrav
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Dan Sullivan, Eoin O'Sullivan, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, Matias Cveczilberg, Sean K, Sheila Owen, William Hutchison
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, Rex_zane, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Cesar Moya, Christopher Bennett, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Ishay Oz, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Li-Ce Hu, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, P. Patrick Tukkers, Qin Li, Ulrich, Vasile Coman, Zachary Milne ________________________________ SOURCES
"Gravitation" by Misner, Thorne, and Wheeler amzn.to/3vSvQEz
FTC Disclosure: These are affiliate links, which means I may receive a commission for purchases made through my links. ________________________________ LINKS TO COMMENTS
00:00 Intro 00:20 Getting a Baseline 00:50 "Big Bang" Coined 02:02 Big Bang was NOT an Explosion 03:29 Expansion Analogies 04:18 The Primeval Atom 05:12 Where did the Big Bang happen? 06:00 Where is the center of the Universe? 06:35 The Many Edges of the Universe 08:46 Observable vs Entire Universe 11:07 Trouble with Edges 12:02 What does "Big Bang" mean? 13:14 Closing Thoughts 13:37 Featured CommentNot all your Atoms are StardustThe Science Asylum2024-03-29 | You may have heard "We're all stardust," but that's not actually true. Most elements on the periodic table have surprisingly weird origins like neutron star mergers or even the big bang itself.
Asylum Orderlies: Chloë Joan López, Dhruv Singhal, James Smith, Joel Wolhendler, Medec Hurtz, Peter Engrav
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Dan Sullivan, Eoin O'Sullivan, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, Matias Cveczilberg, Sean K, Sheila Owen, William Hutchison
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, Rex_zane, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Cesar Moya, Christopher Bennett, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Ishay Oz, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Li-Ce Hu, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, P. Patrick Tukkers, Qin Li, Stephanie Beach, Ulrich, Zachary Milne ________________________________ SOURCES
00:00 Intro 00:58 The Big Bang 02:39 Fusion in Stars 04:44 Supernovas 06:30 Abundancy 08:37 Cosmic Rays 11:54 Neutron Capture 14:09 Neutron Star Mergers 17:33 Summary 19:13 Featured Comment 19:33 Surprise Surprise!The Problem with Faster Than Light Particles | Tachyons ExplainedThe Science Asylum2024-01-30 | Tachyons travel faster than light, so do they go backward in time? Well, maybe, but they probably don't exist. Here's why.
Asylum Orderlies: Chloë Joan López, Dhruv Singhal, James Smith, Joel Wolhendler, Medec Hurtz, Peter Engrav
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Eoin O'Sullivan, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, Matias Cveczilberg, Sean K, Sheila Owen, YouTubeviewer2014
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Dan Sullivan, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, Rex_zane, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Cesar Moya, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Ishay Oz, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Li-Ce Hu, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, P. Patrick Tukkers, Stephanie Beach, Zachary Milne ________________________________ LINKS TO COMMENTS
00:00 Intro 00:43 What is a Tachyon? 01:27 What Everyone Gets Wrong 02:28 Spacetime Basics 03:24 Velocity Angles 04:18 Infinite Speed 05:15 How to Time Travel 06:28 Spacetime Distortion 07:23 Causality isn't Broken 07:54 More Weird Stuff 08:20 Tachyons are Imaginary 08:51 Outro 09:31 Featured Comment ________________________________ Corrections:
00:56 "Lux" is actually Latin, not Greek. Oops! My bad.Im NOT Quitting YouTube, But...The Science Asylum2024-01-16 | With all the YouTubers quitting lately, you might be worried about who is next. Well, it ain't me! I do need to make some changes though. ________________________________ SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
Planetary Rings: youtu.be/I7RM-2RUhwk ________________________________ TIME CODES
00:00 Intro 00:14 Change 1 02:13 Change 2 03:07 Change 3 04:11 OutroWe All Move At The Speed Of Light… Kind Of.The Science Asylum2023-12-18 | Ground News Holiday Sale: Compare news coverage. Spot media bias. Join Ground News today to get 40% off unlimited access: https://ground.news/scienceasylum. Sale ends December 31.
The speed you know is only your spatial speed, but you also have a speed through time. The two together make something called a 4-velocity and its size is always the speed of light.
Nick Lucid - Host, Writer, Editor, Animator Em Lucid - Producer ________________________________ VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
Speed of Light is Infinite: youtu.be/vPi1lyAx4ws ________________________________ RELATED YOUTUBE VIDEOS
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Eoin O'Sullivan, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, Sean K, YouTubeviewer2014
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, Thomas V Lohmeier ________________________________ ADDITIONAL READING
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Relativ/vec4.html ________________________________ LINKS TO COMMENTS
00:00 Cold Open 00:37 Introduction 00:48 3D Velocity 01:31 What is a Tangent? 02:12 What is Speed? 02:46 Coordinate System 03:47 4D Spacetime 04:18 4-Velocity is just like 3-Velocity 04:57 Mathematical Definition 05:43 The 2 Points of View 06:23 Intuition 07:24 What about Photons? 08:08 Summary 08:26 Sponsor Message 09:48 Outro 09:54 Featured CommentWhat Teachers Get Wrong About EquivalenceThe Science Asylum2023-11-27 | Get Nebula for 40% off with my link: go.nebula.tv/scienceasylum
The Equivalence Principle is considered the major turning point in our understanding of gravity (General Relativity). But, if you think about it for more than a second, it doesn't hold up. Why is it so important if it isn't true?
Nick Lucid - Host, Writer Em Lucid - Producer Viki Lewis - Editor Mikaila Blackburn - Animator ________________________________ SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Eoin O'Sullivan, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, Sean K, YouTubeviewer2014
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, Thomas V Lohmeier ________________________________ SOURCES
00:00 Cold Open 00:23 What is the Equivalence Principle? 02:01 What if weight doesn't exist? 03:01 Thought Experiment 1 03:36 Thought Experiment 2 04:11 Thought Experiment 3 04:37 Uniform Gravitational Fields 05:34 Why does the Equivalence Principle exist? 06:21 Solar Eclipse Experiment 07:28 Summary 08:03 Nebula Ad 09:21 Featured CommentsWe Cant Measure* Distance In Outer Space!The Science Asylum2023-10-30 | Get Nebula for 40% off with my link: go.nebula.tv/scienceasylum Then watch my next video early: nebula.tv/videos/scienceasylum-this-important-principle-is-always-explained-wrong
We can't measure the distance to astronomical objects directly, so we have to be creative. That's why we need the cosmic distance ladder. It's a serious of techniques we use to calculate astronomical distances indirectly.
Nick Lucid - Host, Writer, Editor, Animator Em Lucid - Producer Nora Bailey - Researcher, Fact-Checker ________________________________ VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
Black Hole Misconceptions: youtu.be/JAUObgaGnNI ________________________________ RELATED YOUTUBE VIDEOS
SciShow Space on Distance Ladder: youtu.be/rV-Z6jk9Fkw ________________________________ SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Eoin O'Sullivan, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, Sean K, YouTubeviewer2014
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, LT Marshall, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallaghe, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, Thomas V Lohmeier ________________________________ SOURCES
The James Webb Space Telescope, or JWST, is the greatest telescope ever constructed. But between ballooning budgets, a decade and a half of launch delays, and a huge controversy over the name; getting this thing into space was a nightmare.
Nick Lucid - Host, Writer, Editor, Animator Em Lucid - Producer
Thanks to Mr. Beat for the cameo: youtube.com/@iammrbeat ________________________________ VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Eoin O'Sullivan, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, Sean K, YouTubeviewer2014
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, LT Marshall, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Christopher Bennett, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, Thomas V Lohmeier ________________________________ SOURCES
People: Wikimedia Commons, Library of Congress, whitehouse.gov, and Getty Images ________________________________ TIME CODES
00:00 Cold Open 00:39 Brainstorming JWST 02:06 Budget Problems 03:44 Launch Delays 05:03 Named after James Webb 05:33 Inflammatory Quote 06:13 Origin of Misinformation 07:22 Mr. Beat on the State Department 09:02 James Webb as the Deputy Secretary 09:49 The Lavender Scare 11:30 James Webb's Involvement 12:25 Executive Order 10450 13:06 Summary 13:55 Nebula Ad 14:15 Outro 15:24 Featured CommentThe Bowling Ball in a Boat ParadoxThe Science Asylum2023-08-28 | If you're in a boat and you drop a heavy ball into the water; will the water level go up, go down, or stay the same. Solving this requires Archimedes Principle, Newton's Laws, and some logic.
Nick Lucid - Host, Writer, Editor, Animator Em Lucid - Producer ________________________________ VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
Black Hole Optics: youtu.be/R2YsF47BMvY ________________________________ RELATED YOUTUBE VIDEOS
Physics Girl on the Bowling Ball Problem: youtu.be/nVT1c0tr8NE ________________________________ SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Eoin O'Sullivan, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, Sean K, YouTubeviewer2014
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, LT Marshall, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Christopher Bennett, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, Thomas V Lohmeier ________________________________ SOURCES
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/pbuoy.html http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/pbuoy2.html http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/fcab.html what-if.xkcd.com/125 ________________________________ LINKS TO COMMENTS
LLNL Explosion: youtu.be/XnrLY-phipw ________________________________ TIME CODES
00:00 Cold Open 00:27 Common Answer 00:56 Some Bowling Balls Float 01:22 Experiment 1 (Floating Ball) 02:00 Mechanical Equilibrium 02:23 Archimedes Principle 03:19 Experiment 2 (Sinking Ball) 04:13 Explanation 2 (Sinking Ball) 04:41 Extreme Solutions 05:46 Rigorous Solution 06:27 Free Body Diagram of Ball 07:06 Summary 07:43 Featured CommentWhy Do Black Holes Look Like This?!The Science Asylum2023-07-30 | Get 83% off Private Internet Access with an extra 4 free months: piavpn.com/ScienceAsylum
Black holes look really weird because of the way light bends around them. This video explains how that all works and why black hole images look the way they do.
Nick Lucid - Host, Writer, Editor, Animator Em Lucid - Producer ________________________________ VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Eoin O'Sullivan, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, Sean K, YouTubeviewer2014
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, LT Marshall, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Christopher Bennett, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, Thomas V Lohmeier ________________________________ SOURCES
FTC Disclosure: These are affiliate links, which means I may receive a commission for purchases made through my links. ________________________________ LINKS TO COMMENTS
00:00 Cold Open 00:44 Accretion Disks 01:25 Doppler Beaming 01:55 Optics 03:10 Gravity Bends Light 04:21 Sponsor Message 05:53 Innermost Stable Circular Orbit (ISCO) 06:29 Photon Orbits 07:22 Black Hole Shadow 08:16 Closing Thoughts 08:42 Featured CommentWhat Most People Get Wrong About Black HolesThe Science Asylum2023-07-13 | Save 20% on your first Native purchase! Click here bit.ly/nativeimawonder and use my code THESCIENCEASYLUM #AD
You might have heard that black holes suck, like literally. It's certainly a funny joke, but it isn't true. Black holes aren’t even that weird if you're far enough away. I correct this and other misconceptions with this video.
Nick Lucid - Host, Writer, Editor, Animator Em Lucid - Producer
NATIVE DEODORANT REVIEW #NativePartner #Deodorant #AluminumFree ________________________________ VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Eoin O'Sullivan, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, Sean K, YouTubeviewer2014
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, LT Marshall, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Christopher Bennett, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, Thomas V Lohmeier ________________________________ SOURCES
FTC Disclosure: These are affiliate links, which means I may receive a commission for purchases made through my links. ________________________________ LINKS TO COMMENTS
00:00 Cold Open 00:39 Myth 1: They're Big 01:28 Closest Black Hole 02:24 Myth 2: Ultimate Suction 02:52 Stars Orbit Black Holes 03:20 Myth 3: Infinite Density 04:02 Singularities 04:45 Sponsor Message 05:44 Myth 4: Why They're Black 06:41 Redshift 07:10 Myth 5: Spaghettification 08:13 Closing Thoughts 08:26 Featured CommentWant to prove Einsteins Special Relativity? Build this.The Science Asylum2023-06-28 | Muons are generated in the upper atmosphere due to incoming cosmic rays. Many of those muons reach the ground even though they only last an average 2.2 microseconds. How is that possible?
Nick Lucid - Host, Writer, Editor, Animator Em Lucid - Producer ________________________________ VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Eoin O'Sullivan, Ilya Yashin, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, Sean K, YouTubeviewer2014
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, LT Marshall, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Christopher Bennett, Christopher Little, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga ooperman, Thomas V Lohmeier ________________________________ SOURCES
FTC Disclosure: These are affiliate links, which means I may receive a commission for purchases made through my links. ________________________________ LINKS TO COMMENTS
00:00 Cold Open 00:22 Traditional Explanations of Relativity 01:09 Where are the Muons from? 02:26 Cloud Chamber Setup 04:24 Cloud Chamber Results 05:50 Supporter Shoutout 06:19 Muon Half-Life 07:35 Time Dilation 08:48 Length Contraction 09:42 Closing Thoughts 10:58 Summary 11:28 Featured CommentWhy Does Earth NOT Have Rings? The Roche Limit ExplainedThe Science Asylum2023-06-12 | Go to brilliant.org/ScienceAsylum to get a 30-day free trial + the first 200 people will get 20% off their annual subscription.
We all know Saturn has planetary rings, but other planets have them too. Where they come from? How are gravity and tidal forces involved? What is the Roche limit? Let's find out.
Nick Lucid - Host, Writer, Editor, Animator Nora Bailey - Researcher, Fact Checker ________________________________ VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
Tidal Locking Explained: youtu.be/fivCstgXlDo ________________________________ SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Eoin O'Sullivan, Ilya Yashin, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, Sean K, YouTubeviewer2014
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, LT Marshall, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Christopher Bennett, Christopher Little, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga ooperman, Thomas V Lohmeier ________________________________ SOURCES
00:00 Cold Open 00:48 History 02:30 Earth's Moon 03:00 Mars and Phobos 03:27 Tidal Forces Explained 04:13 Why does it break apart? 05:26 Roche Limit 06:22 Assumptions 07:05 Summary 08:04 What if Earth had rings? 08:35 Sponsor Message 09:42 Featured CommentHawking Radiation Doesnt Break Any Rules. #shortsThe Science Asylum2023-06-02 | Yes, black holes emit Hawking radiation. No, it doesn't break any rules by escaping. ________________________________ RELATED YOUTUBE VIDEOS
Hawking Radiation Explained Properly: youtu.be/rrUvLlrvgxQ ________________________________ SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
Merchandise: http://shop.spreadshirt.com/scienceasylumMinute and Second werent always Time Measurements. #shortsThe Science Asylum2023-05-27 | "Minute" and "Second" were measures of angles before they were used for time. ________________________________ RELATED YOUTUBE VIDEOS
Time Zones Shouldn't Exist: youtu.be/DHIQxVhruak ________________________________ SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
Merchandise: http://shop.spreadshirt.com/scienceasylumIts Our 10-year YouTube Anniversary! Ask Me Anything Live!The Science Asylum2023-05-09 | Today is the 10-year anniversary of my first video upload on YouTube. What better way to celebrate than with a live AMA? ________________________________ SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
00:00:00 Introduction 00:01:06 What is renormalization? 00:02:34 Why is quantum gravity so hard? 00:04:19 Could antimatter exist in a parallel universe? 00:06:09 A photons pure energy? 00:07:46 What is the permeability of free space? 00:09:43 Classical Electrodynamics vs Quantum Electrodynamics 00:12:03 Universe: Infinite or Finite? 00:13:55 What's your favorite dinosaur? 00:14:03 Can neutrinos interact with strange matter? 00:15:11 Can you thread wet spaghetti? 00:16:30 What is consciousness? 00:17:58 Science and the Afterlife 00:18:25 Can photons hit atomic nuclei? 00:19:19 Electromagnetic Field Quantization 00:20:22 Why don't electrons fall into atomic nuclei? 00:21:25 Are Feynman diagrams literal? 00:22:23 What video games do you play? 00:23:15 Are you supermassive black holes actually wormholes? 00:25:55 How man atoms are in front of your nose? 00:26:20 Can AI teach physics better than people? 00:28:03 What if Betelgeuse went supernova? 00:29:58 Is quantum entanglement temporary? 00:30:55 What's your favorite movie? 00:32:25 Why don't birds get electrocuted on power lines? 00:33:19 When will fusion power happen? 00:35:20 How do photons become entangled? 00:36:52 Have you ever had vegitarian stroganoff? 00:37:50 Black Hole Information 00:40:20 Are you the original or a clone? 00:41:09 How common are habitable planets? 00:42:32 Biological Immortality 00:43:21 How did you learn tensors? 00:44:43 How can things cross the event horizon? 00:46:35 Did JWST disprove the Big Bang? 00:48:18 Do the past and future exist? 00:50:28 Would you team up with Dr Becky? 00:51:05 Would you ever make physics courses? 00:51:28 Do black holes need singularities? 00:54:00 What is your full-time job? 00:56:09 How to get better at solving problems 00:57:36 Why does dark energy violate energy conservation? 00:58:48 Dianna Cowern 00:59:40 Would you recommend becoming a YouTuber? 01:02:35 What motivated you to start on YouTube? 01:04:15 What's weirder, magnets or gravity? 01:04:47 Why can't photons be localized? 01:06:03 Can particles entangle easily? 01:06:53 Star Trek or Star Wars? 01:08:35 How can gravity be a particle? 01:09:50 Is new Star Wars bad? 01:11:20 What was your graduate thesis about? 01:13:08 Will we ever invent quantum teleportation? 01:14:03 What force is in general relativity? 01:16:27 Is nuclear power a good thing? 01:18:36 Is dark energy just ignorance? 01:19:48 Is a PhD important? 01:21:57 What is the viscosity of spacetime? 01:24:19 How would you solve the Fermi paradox? 01:25:35 Heartfelt "thank yous" from viewers 01:28:06 What do you think of dark matter alternatives? 01:30:49 Eigenchris Shoutout 01:31:11 Have you ever studied condensed matter? 01:32:23 Do you have kids? 01:32:42 How do molecular orbitals work? 01:34:48 What if I walk at 99% the speed of light? 01:36:24 How hard is it to create element 120? 01:37:28 Why does current flow opposite of electrons? 01:39:15 What is the many-body problem? 01:42:52 Pronouncing foreign names 01:43:58 Which science blows your mind the most? 01:46:02 3D Dipiction of Gravity 01:48:50 Can we understand the 4th dimension? 01:49:24 Are you doing any research? 01:49:55 Is there anything stopping a black hole from collapsing? 01:51:30 How can I move fast if time slows down at fast speeds? 01:54:04 Dungeons and Dragons 01:54:27 Why are there 8 gluons and not 9? 01:57:21 Can you get Lagrange points in general relativity? 01:59:04 How do you make money? 02:01:18 Do black hole collisions make a sound? 02:03:04 GoodbyesWhat Are Particles? Do They ACTUALLY Exist?!The Science Asylum2023-05-01 | Somewhere between 1926 and 1950, we gave up the concept of particles in favor of quantum fields. In this video, I explain the motivations for that to a non-physicist: my wife.
Nick Lucid - Host, Writer, Editor, Animator Eric Aspling - Consulting Expert, Fact Checker ________________________________ VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Eoin O'Sullivan, Ilya Yashin, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, Sean K
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, LT Marshall, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Bart Barry, Christopher Bennett, Christopher Little, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, Thomas V Lohmeier ________________________________ SOURCES
FTC Disclosure: These are affiliate links, which means I may receive a commission for purchases made through my links. ________________________________ LINKS TO COMMENTS
00:00 Cold Open 00:12 Getting a baseline 00:55 Matter and Light: What's it made of? 02:38 What is a Field? 04:09 What is a Wave? 05:33 What is a Quantum Field? 07:50 Quantum Fields Visualized 10:26 Feynman Diagrams Explained 12:20 Virtual Particles Explained 13:50 How to use Feynman Diagrams 15:05 Quantum Electrodynamics 18:15 What is its purposes? 18:40 Do particles exist? 19:14 Featured CommentWhat is (Rest) Mass, Exactly? #shortsThe Science Asylum2023-04-13 | Defining the term "rest mass" has always been tough. We've only fully understood how it relates to energy and confinement in the last century. ________________________________ RELATED YOUTUBE VIDEOS
Merchandise: http://shop.spreadshirt.com/scienceasylumHere are 3 ways a Multiverse could exist.The Science Asylum2023-04-01 | Is the multiverse possible? Yes! In fact, there are 3 different kinds: Many Worlds, Eternal Inflation, and Infinite Repeating Space. They come from our most fundamental theories: general relativity and quantum mechanics.
Thanks to ScienceClic and Daniel Schroeder for their help with Stirling's Approximation: youtube.com/@ScienceClicEN https://physics.weber.edu/thermal/ ________________________________ VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Eoin O'Sullivan, Ilya Yashin, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, Sean K
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Bart Barry, Christopher Bennett, Christopher Little, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, Thomas V Lohmeier ________________________________ SOURCES
Argonne Universe Simulation: youtu.be/t-o7DU3W7kw ________________________________ TIME CODES
00:00 Cold Open 00:29 History of Multiverses (CGP Grey) 02:33 Many Worlds Interpretation 03:56 Many Worlds (PBS Space Time) 05:31 Many Worlds Basics 07:37 Infinite Repeating Space 08:20 How Many Universes? (Numberphile) 13:27 Eternal Inflation 13:37 Inflation (Vsauce) 15:38 Eternal Inflation (Arvin Ash) 16:49 The Omniverse 18:15 Summary 18:56 Featured CommentWhy do Black Holes look the way they do? #shortsThe Science Asylum2023-03-23 | You can't see black holes, only their accretion disk. But, because of the black hole, weird optics happen to the light coming from the accretion disk.
Merchandise: http://shop.spreadshirt.com/scienceasylumSize loses meaning on the Quantum Level #shortsThe Science Asylum2023-03-04 | On the quantum scale, it doesn't make a lot of sense to talk about concepts like "size." We compare mass and energy instead. ________________________________ SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
Have you ever wondered what kind of astronomical object brown dwarfs are? They're too big to be a planet, yet too small to be a star. They're like the cosmic middle child. Here's everything you need to know about brown dwarfs. ________________________________ VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
How many Earths fit in the Sun? youtu.be/Ga0TKrylnXY ________________________________ RELATED YOUTUBE VIDEOS
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Eoin O'Sullivan, Ilya Yashin, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, Sean K
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Bart Barry, Christopher Bennett, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, Thomas V Lohmeier, William Hutchison ________________________________ SOURCES
Shiv S Kumar's Original Work: https://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu/pdf/1962AJ.....67S.579K https://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu/pdf/1963ApJ...137.1121K
FTC Disclosure: These are affiliate links, which means I may receive a commission for purchases made through my links. ________________________________ LINKS TO COMMENTS
00:00 Cold Open 00:33 History 01:44 Color 02:23 Size 03:20 Merch Promotion 03:35 Brown dwarf's are not stars. 04:11 Hydrogen Fusion 04:43 HR Diagrams 05:39 Jupiter: Failed Star? 06:06 Brown dwarf's are not planets. 06:53 Planetary Formation 07:28 Definitions 08:40 Deuterium Fusion 09:55 Problems with Classification 10:33 Brown Dwarf Life Cycle 12:12 Summary 13:18 Sponsor Message 14:09 Featured CommentNeutrinos are Subatomic Ninjas #shortsThe Science Asylum2023-02-20 | Neutrinos are the lowest mass elementary particle, and that allows them to do some really weird stuff. ________________________________ SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
Merchandise: http://shop.spreadshirt.com/scienceasylumPluto was NEVER a Planet! #shortsThe Science Asylum2023-02-11 | In 2006, the IAU finally defined the word "planet" and Pluto was reclassified as a "dwarf planet." This made a lot of people very angry. ________________________________ SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
Merchandise: http://shop.spreadshirt.com/scienceasylumThe True Meaning of Schrödingers EquationThe Science Asylum2023-01-31 | Schrödinger's equation governs the behavior of tiny quantum particles by treating them as wave functions. But is Schrödinger's equation actually a wave equation? Maybe not.
Check out Arvin Ash's video: youtu.be/BZRv8Nko9XQ ________________________________ VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Eoin O'Sullivan, Ilya Yashin, Jonathan Lima, Kevin Flanagan, Sean K
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Bart Barry, Christopher Bennett, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, Thomas V Lohmeier, William Hutchison ________________________________ OTHER SOURCES
FTC Disclosure: These are affiliate links, which means I may receive a commission for purchases made through my links. ________________________________ LINKS TO COMMENTS
00:00 Cold Open 00:24 Viewer Question 01:02 Strings 02:41 Wave Equations 03:42 Where does it come from? 04:43 Schrödinger's Equation 05:29 Language is Complicated 06:28 Arvin Ash Collab 07:36 Heat Equations 08:18 Probability Flow 09:56 Summary 11:02 My Book 11:17 Other Quantum Equations 11:48 Outro 12:00 Featured Comment
#quantummechanics #quantumphysics #schrodingerwaveequationPolarized Sunglasses: How Do Those Work? #shortsThe Science Asylum2023-01-25 | The lenses in your polarized sunglasses are made of a material called a polarizer. I explain the atomic optics behind those materials. ________________________________ RELATED YOUTUBE VIDEOS
Stress Patterns: youtu.be/zgd4RkmVLDk ________________________________ SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
Merchandise: http://shop.spreadshirt.com/scienceasylumLets fact-check ChatGPTs science knowledge!The Science Asylum2023-01-07 | We're be asking ChatGPT physics and astronomy questions... and then critiquing its answers. I bet it's going to get a lot of the nuance wrong. Let's find out! ________________________________ SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
Merchandise: http://shop.spreadshirt.com/scienceasylum ________________________________ TIME CODES 00:00:00 Welcome 00:00:41 What is ChatGPT? 00:03:15 Quantum Superposition 00:11:54 Video Title Suggestions 00:14:42 Solving an Integral 00:17:26 P vs NP 00:20:21 Life, the Universe, and Everything 00:23:10 The 8 Planets 00:27:00 Nuclear Fusion 00:30:15 Virtual Particles 00:36:55 Photon's Perspective 00:44:50 1+1=2 00:48:10 The North Pole 00:52:27 Python Code 00:59:05 Nonagons 01:02:15 Science Poems 01:04:45 Black Holes 01:09:48 Wormholes 01:13:55 Artificial Gravity 01:16:44 ChatGPT Fails at Math 01:20:40 Bob Dylan Science Song 01:27:45 The Future of AI 01:30:30 Thank youSolar System Spirograph: All Planets Animated #shortsThe Science Asylum2022-12-26 | You can draw the solar system from the Earth's perspective. It just looks kind of funny that way.
Ancient humans really wanted Earth to be the center of the universe. Geocentrism wasn't a mistake. Ptolemy wasn't that far off from the truth. He just gave Earth too much importance.
Nick Lucid - Host/Writer/Editor/Animator Sean Reese - Researcher
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Eoin O'Sullivan, Ilya Yashin, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, OnlineBookClub, Sean K
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Bart Barry, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Jon Adams, Jonas Wepeel, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, Thomas V Lohmeier, William Hutchison ________________________________ OTHER SOURCES
00:00 Cold Open 00:42 History of Geocentrism 02:21 Retrograde Motion 03:52 Ptolemy's Epicycles 06:29 Geocentrism isn't the Problem 08:58 Sponsor Message 09:50 Outro 10:09 Featured CommentVisualizing 3D Wave Patterns in a Microwave Oven #shortsThe Science Asylum2022-12-05 | What does the wave in your microwave oven actually look like? ________________________________ RELATED YOUTUBE VIDEOS
FTC Disclosure: These are affiliate links, which means I may receive a commission for purchases made through my links. ________________________________ SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
Merchandise: http://shop.spreadshirt.com/scienceasylumWhy does your Microwave waste half its Power?The Science Asylum2022-11-22 | The circuit inside a microwave oven is a half-wave doubler, an incredibly inefficient design. How does it work? Why do we put them in microwaves?!
Huge thanks to Mehdi Sadaghdar (ElectroBOOM) for the consult: youtube.com/@ElectroBOOM ________________________________ VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Eoin O'Sullivan, Ilya Yashin, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, OnlineBookClub, Sean K
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Bart Barry, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Jon Adams, Jonas Wepeel, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, Thomas V Lohmeier, William Hutchison ________________________________ OTHER SOURCES
00:00 Cold Open 00:45 Half-Wave Rectifiers 01:44 Giant Transformer 02:42 Giant Capacitor 04:12 ElectroBOOM Rant 05:35 Low-Voltage Analog 06:32 Diodes 07:36 The Capacitor's Purpose 09:17 Half-Wave Doublers 10:20 Summary 10:54 Outro 11:28 Featured Comment ________________________________ Corrections:
01:32 "Utilization" would have been a better word than "efficiency." Half-wave rectifiers have a 50% utilization, not a 50% efficiency. They only utilize 50% of the provided voltage.
01:57 Phone chargers from the 1990s and early 2000s were simple transformers. Modern phone chargers are a more complicated design called an "Switch Mode Power Supply" or SMPS.We Can’t Measure Distance in Outer Space! #shortsThe Science Asylum2022-11-13 | Cosmic distances aren't just difficult to measure. They're impossible. ________________________________ RELATED YOUTUBE VIDEOS
The Cosmic Illusion No One Talks About: youtu.be/nSJtzn2H3Do ________________________________ SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
At about 9.6 billion light years, our intuition about angular diameter breaks down. Galaxies start getting larger the more distant they are. Let's find out why.
Nick Lucid - Host/Writer/Editor/Animator Natalie Wells - Researcher ________________________________ VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Blank NA, Bosphorus, Eoin O'Sullivan, Ilya Yashin, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, OnlineBookClub, Sean K
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Bart Barry, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Jon Adams, Jonas Wepeel, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, William Hutchison ________________________________ OTHER SOURCES
00:00 Cold Open 00:28 What is Angular Diameter? 01:56 Angular Diameter Turnaround 02:52 Finite Speed of Light 04:07 Time is a Major Factor 06:02 Space is Expanding 07:48 Cosmic Light Cone 08:21 Summary 09:09 Sponsor Message 10:07 Outro 10:26 Featured CommentHow Can MORE Filters Mean MORE Light?! #shortsThe Science Asylum2022-10-11 | Contrary to what you might have heard, polarizers are not a quantum mechanical device. You can explain them with basic electrodynamics. They're just counterintuitive. ________________________________ RELATED YOUTUBE VIDEOS
Seeing the Polarization of Light: youtu.be/zgd4RkmVLDk ________________________________ SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
Merchandise: http://shop.spreadshirt.com/scienceasylumQuantum Teleportation and the Star Trek TransporterThe Science Asylum2022-10-03 | The Star Trek transporter uses the concept of quantum teleportation, which should be physically possible. I asked other YouTubers whether or not they'd use one and we discussed the philosophical implications.
Nick Lucid - Host/Writer/Editor/Animator ________________________________ FEATURED CREATORS:
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Blank NA, Bosphorus, Eoin O'Sullivan, Ilya Yashin, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, OnlineBookClub, Sean K
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Bart Barry, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Jon Adams, Jonas Wepeel, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, William Hutchison ________________________________ OTHER SOURCES
00:00 Cold Open 00:44 What kind of teleportation? 01:31 Is it possible? 03:43 Uncertainty Principle 04:49 Ship of Theseus 06:16 Quantum Cloning 06:58 Is it the same as sleep? 07:40 What of the soul? 08:59 Continuity of Consciousness 10:38 What would I do? 11:02 Outro 11:26 Featured CommentHow to find Stress Patterns with Polarizing FiltersThe Science Asylum2022-09-10 | The first 1,000 people to use the link will get a 1 month free trial of Skillshare: https://skl.sh/thescienceasylum09221
Polarized sunglasses allow you to see the orientation of light. That combined with birefringence can help you see patterns of stress inside materials. But how does that work exactly?
Einsteinium Crazies: Benjamin Sharef, Bosphorus, Eoin O'Sullivan, Ilya Yashin, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, Kevin Flanagan, OnlineBookClub.org, Sean K
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Bart Barry, Benjamin Reynolds, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Jon Adams, Jonas Wepeel, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, William Hutchison ________________________________ OTHER SOURCES
00:00 Cold Open 00:39 Polarization Explained 03:24 Birefringence Explained 04:18 Pattern Examples 05:18 Types of Glass 06:17 Breaking Glass 07:34 Summary 08:00 Sponsor Message 09:08 Outro 09:33 Featured Comment ________________________________ Corrections:
5:43 Just to clarify: Side windows and rear windshields of automobiles are tempered. Front windshields are annealed, specifically two pieces of annealed glass with plastic between them to hold it together.Where is the Center of the Universe? #shortsThe Science Asylum2022-08-26 | The center of the universe is wherever you are. Therefore, there is no center. Cosmology is weird. ________________________________ SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
#shorts #science #astronomyLive Q&A: Curved Spacetime & GravityThe Science Asylum2022-08-20 | After posting my video about how to teach yourself general relativity, there were still many questions. I thought I'd follow it up with a Live Q&A. ________________________________ SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
Merchandise: http://shop.spreadshirt.com/scienceasylum ________________________________ TIME CODES 00:00:00 Welcome 00:01:28 What To Expect 00:03:20 Geodesics 00:11:23 Einstein's Equation 00:14:06 Dark Energy 00:18:57 Types of Math Involved 00:21:30 Weak-Field Approximation 00:27:10 Mass-Energy Equivalence 00:31:06 Black Holes 00:36:45 Stress-Energy Tensor 00:41:47 Could I Be Wrong? 00:46:02 Alternative Explanations 00:51:24 My Pet Monster 00:52:58 Statistical Mechanics 00:54:22 Gravitational Constant 00:55:04 Hubble Parameter 00:58:15 James Webb Space Telescope 01:00:47 "Flat" Universe 01:05:09 More JWST Questions 01:07:40 Big Bang = Terrible Name 01:11:00 Local Definitions 01:14:25 Hubble's Law 01:15:33 Inside Black Holes 01:25:23 How vs Why 01:27:50 Gravity is 4D 01:30:00 Multiple Time Dimensions? 01:31:55 Conservation of Energy 01:32:36 Nothingness 01:35:03 Thank YouStill Dont Understand Gravity? This Will Help.The Science Asylum2022-08-10 | The first 1,000 people to use the link will get a 1 month free trial of Skillshare: https://skl.sh/thescienceasylum08221
About 107 years ago, Albert Einstein and David Hilbert published general relativity. It's the most modern model of gravity we have, but university courses on it are difficult to find. This video is a self-study guide.
Nick Lucid - Host/Writer/Editor/Animator ________________________________ FREE STUFF
"Gravitation" by Misner, Thorne, and Wheeler amzn.to/3vSvQEz
FTC Disclosure: These are affiliate links, which means I may receive a commission for purchases made through my links. ________________________________ SIMILAR YOUTUBE VIDEOS
Looking Glass Universe's Guide to Quantum youtu.be/Rs572Cf4zkk ________________________________ SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
Einsteinium Crazies: Blank NA, Bosphorus, Eoin O'Sullivan, Ilya Yashin, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, OnlineBookClub, Sean K, Wacky
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Fabio Manzini, Kevin MacLean, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Bart Barry, Benjamin Dixon, Benjamin Reynolds, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, Geir PG, James Coley, Jon Adams, Jonas Wepeel, Jonathan Reel, Joshua Gallagher, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, William Hutchison ________________________________ LINKS TO COMMENTS
00:00 Cold Open 00:34 My Credentials 01:51 Freund 02:50 Feynman Lectures 03:41 Wikipedia and YouTube 04:54 Hartle 06:07 My Book 06:22 Carroll 07:34 Wald 08:05 Misner, Thorne, Wheeler 09:09 More YouTube 09:45 Sponsor Message 10:48 Outro 11:13 Featured CommentCan a Moon Orbit in a Square? Yes! #shortsThe Science Asylum2022-08-01 | Moons can orbit in any shape you'd like, as long as you have enough of them. The more complex the shape, the more orbits you'll need to draw that shape. Fourier series are extremely powerful. ________________________________ SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
#shorts #astronomy #FourierThis Paradox Took 17 Years To Solve. Its Still Debated.The Science Asylum2022-07-15 | The first 1,000 people to use the link will get a 1 month free trial of Skillshare: https://skl.sh/thescienceasylum07221
Bell's spaceship paradox from special relativity has been tormenting physicists for decades. I try to settle the debate once and for all with the use of spacetime diagrams.
00:00 Cold Open 00:57 Physical Paradoxes 01:42 History of Spaceship Paradox 02:41 Spaceship Paradox Explained 04:59 Acceleration in Special Relativity 06:55 The Solution 08:36 The Limits 09:48 Sponsor Message 10:54 Outro 11:13 Featured Comment
Nick Lucid - Host/Writer/Editor/Animator ________________________________ VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
Einsteinium Crazies: Bosphorus, Eoin O'Sullivan, Ilya Yashin, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, OnlineBookClub, Sean K, Wacky
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Kevin MacLean, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Benjamin Dixon, Benjamin Reynolds, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, James Coley, Jon Adams, Jonas Wepeel, Jonathan Reel, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, Stephen Blinn, Stephen Gailey ________________________________ OTHER SOURCES
John Stewart Bell: https://cds.cern.ch/record/1766159Most Black Holes are Smaller than the Moon! #shortsThe Science Asylum2022-07-03 | Did you know that all stellar-mass black holes are smaller than the Moon? All of them. ________________________________ SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
#shorts #BlackHoles #astronomyCould a Star be Powered by a Black Hole?The Science Asylum2022-06-15 | Sponsored by Blinkist: Use the following link to start your free 7-day trial with Blinkist and get 25% off of a Premium Membership: blinkist.com/scienceasylum
Supermassive black holes are pretty mind blowing. Some of them are larger than our entire solar system. The problem is, the universe isn't old enough for them to exist.
00:00 Cold Open 00:42 What does Supermassive mean? 02:33 Black Hole Formation 05:21 Quasi-Stars 08:09 What do we know for sure? 09:25 Sponsor Message 10:39 Outro 10:58 Featured Comment
Nick Lucid - Host/Writer/Editor/Animator ________________________________ VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
Einsteinium Crazies: Bosphorus, Eoin O'Sullivan, Ilya Yashin, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, OnlineBookClub, Sean K, Wacky
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Kevin MacLean, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Benjamin Dixon, Benjamin Reynolds, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, James Coley, Jon Adams, Jonas Wepeel, Jonathan Reel, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, Stephen Blinn, Stephen Gailey ________________________________ OTHER SOURCES
Cosmic Microwave Background: https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Images/2018/07/Planck_s_view_of_the_cosmic_microwave_backgroundYou CANNOT See Through Walls (or Windows) with a Thermal Camera.The Science Asylum2022-05-28 | Visit brilliant.org/ScienceAsylum to get started for free and get 20% off your annual subscription.
Infrared light can allow you to see many normally invisible things, but can it allow you to see through walls? Let's take a look at the flow of heat using a thermal camera and also using a simulation based on the heat equation.
Nick Lucid - Host/Writer/Editor/Animator ______________________________ AFFILIATE LINKS
FTC Disclosure: These are affiliate links, which means I may receive a commission for purchases made through my links. ________________________________ VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
Quantum Entanglement: youtu.be/hiyKxhETXd8 ________________________________ RELATED YOUTUBE VIDEOS
3blue1brown on Heat Equation: youtu.be/ToIXSwZ1pJU ________________________________ SUPPORT THE SCIENCE ASYLUM
Einsteinium Crazies: Bosphorus, Eoin O'Sullivan, Ilya Yashin, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, OnlineBookClub, Sean K, Wacky
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Kevin MacLean, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Benjamin Dixon, Benjamin Reynolds, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, James Coley, Jon Adams, Jonas Wepeel, Jonathan Reel, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, Stephen Blinn, Stephen Gailey ________________________________ OTHER SOURCES
00:00 Introduction 00:36 What is infrared light? 01:22 Can you see through walls? 03:44 The Heat Equation 05:13 Experiment Time! 08:14 Revisiting the Heat Equation 09:49 The Final Experiment 10:17 Sponsor Message 11:10 Outro 11:39 Featured CommentHow Entanglement Breaks The UniverseThe Science Asylum2022-04-14 | Entangled particles are the quintessential quantum object. They simply can't be explained by classical physics, but do they really communicate faster than light? In a way, yes.
00:00 Cold Open 00:38 Pair Production 01:35 What is Entanglement? 04:17 History of Entanglement 05:48 Bell's Theorem 08:57 Summary 09:58 Outro 10:17 World Quantum Day 11:06 Featured Comment
Einsteinium Crazies: Bosphorus, Eoin O'Sullivan, Ilya Yashin, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, OnlineBookClub, Sean K, Wacky, Blank NA, Flying Monkey, Christopher Schiele
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Kevin MacLean, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Benjamin Dixon, Benjamin Reynolds, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, James Coley, Jon Adams, Jonas Wepeel, Jonathan Reel, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, Stephen Blinn, Stephen Gailey, Don Wilshe ________________________________ OTHER SOURCES
Is the speed of light finite? Or is it infinite? That depends on what geometry you're using and how you define speed. It's infinite in hyperbolic geometry, which is the proper geometry for spacetime.
00:00 Cold Open 00:49 Speed Basics 03:06 Rapidity 06:19 Hyperbolic Geometry 09:21 Infinite Speed of Light 10:26 Sponsor Message 11:15 Outro 11:38 Featured Comment
Nick Lucid - Host/Writer/Editor/Animator ________________________________ VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
Einsteinium Crazies: Bosphorus, Eoin O'Sullivan, Ilya Yashin, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, OnlineBookClub, Sean K, Wacky, Blank NA, Flying Monkey, Christopher Schiele
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Kevin MacLean, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Benjamin Dixon, Benjamin Reynolds, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, James Coley, Jon Adams, Jonas Wepeel, Jonathan Reel, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, Stephen Blinn, Stephen Gailey, Don Wilshe ________________________________ OTHER SOURCES
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Relativ/ltrans.html http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Relativ/tdil.html en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapidity ________________________________ LINKS TO COMMENTS
CERN Video: https://videos.cern.ch/record/2020780 youtu.be/pQhbhpU9WrgHumans are the First Aliens. Heres Why.The Science Asylum2022-03-06 | Where are all the aliens?! This is the essence to the Fermi Paradox. It's most popular solution is the "Great Filter." What is the obstacle that life and/or intelligent species are unlikely to survive? Let's discuss.
00:00 Cold Open 00:18 Introduction 00:48 History of the Fermi Paradox 02:48 Fermi Paradox Explained 03:55 Drake Equation Explained 07:04 The Great Filter 09:56 Rare Earth Hypothesis 10:53 Geologic Time in Galactic Years 14:48 Evolution of Intelligent Life 17:03 Conclusions 19:11 Poll Results 19:47 Outro 20:10 Featured Comment
Nick Lucid - Host/Writer/Editor/Animator Natalie Wells - Researcher ________________________________ VIDEO ANNOTATIONS/CARDS
Einsteinium Crazies: Bosphorus, Eoin O'Sullivan, Ilya Yashin, Jonathan Lima, Joseph Salomone, OnlineBookClub, Sean K, Wacky, Blank NA, Flying Monkey, Christopher Schiele
Plutonium Crazies: Al Davis, Compuart, Ellis Hall, Kevin MacLean, Rick Myers, Vid Icarus
Platinum Crazies: Benjamin Dixon, Benjamin Reynolds, Clayton Bruckert, David Johnston, James Coley, Jon Adams, Jonas Wepeel, Jonathan Reel, Marino Hernandez, Mikayla Eckel Cifrese, Mr. Orn Jonasar, Olga Cooperman, Stephen Blinn, Stephen Gailey, Don Wilshe ________________________________ OTHER SOURCES