See the Pattern | Is the Solar System an Outlier in Galactic Chemistry? @SeethePattern | Uploaded May 2024 | Updated October 2024, 5 days ago.
In this video we will explore the vast expanse between stars, the interstellar medium (ISM), where matter and energy intermingle to form the raw materials for stellar birth and the repository for elements synthesized by stars. Over time this space should become filled with heavier elements but a perplexing discovery emerges: despite expectations, the ISM appears to be lacking in certain heavier elements compared to our solar system. What are the implications for our understanding of stellar evolution and chemical enrichment.
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References:
iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1086/310513
iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1086/310513/pdf
arxiv.org/pdf/0808.0886.pdf
https://www.academia.edu/27017592/Interstellar_Krypton_Abundances_The_Detection_of_Kiloparsec_scale_Differences_in_Galactic_Nucleosynthetic_History
researchgate.net/publication/1932660_The_Homogeneity_of_Interstellar_Krypton_in_the_Galactic_Disk
arxiv.org/abs/0808.0886
https://www.astro.umd.edu/~richard/ASTRO620/QM_chap4.pdf
aanda.org/articles/aa/full_html/2018/10/aa33224-18/aa33224-18.html
eos.org/articles/krypton-isotopes-provide-new-clues-to-planets-pasts
nature.com/articles/s42004-022-00714-3#Fig1
00:00 Introduction
01:15 ISM
04:10 Cardelli's Study of Kr
06:46 2008 Study of Kr
08:23 How is the Solar System anomaly explain?
10:06 Problems with these ideas
12:07 Explaining the underabundance in the ISM
12:25 Dust grain repository
14:15 Limitations of this concept
14:58 Infall dilution model
15:42 Limitations of infall dilution model
17:35 Conclusions
In this video we will explore the vast expanse between stars, the interstellar medium (ISM), where matter and energy intermingle to form the raw materials for stellar birth and the repository for elements synthesized by stars. Over time this space should become filled with heavier elements but a perplexing discovery emerges: despite expectations, the ISM appears to be lacking in certain heavier elements compared to our solar system. What are the implications for our understanding of stellar evolution and chemical enrichment.
Please consider supporting this channel through:
Patreon: patreon.com/seethepattern
PayPal: paypal.me/seethepattern
Merch: shop.spreadshirt.co.uk/see-the-pattern
or CRYPTO Donations:
Bitcoin: bc1q5cctzkc9tt6hmqueddfk5dlvcpr6y45gx7td04
Ethereum: 0x2df869b96d4b42c461635B2955fAF72C79eA445D
Dogcoin: DRUEVXavwhbavuhgYJV2AXo8N6tC2zB5za
References:
iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1086/310513
iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1086/310513/pdf
arxiv.org/pdf/0808.0886.pdf
https://www.academia.edu/27017592/Interstellar_Krypton_Abundances_The_Detection_of_Kiloparsec_scale_Differences_in_Galactic_Nucleosynthetic_History
researchgate.net/publication/1932660_The_Homogeneity_of_Interstellar_Krypton_in_the_Galactic_Disk
arxiv.org/abs/0808.0886
https://www.astro.umd.edu/~richard/ASTRO620/QM_chap4.pdf
aanda.org/articles/aa/full_html/2018/10/aa33224-18/aa33224-18.html
eos.org/articles/krypton-isotopes-provide-new-clues-to-planets-pasts
nature.com/articles/s42004-022-00714-3#Fig1
00:00 Introduction
01:15 ISM
04:10 Cardelli's Study of Kr
06:46 2008 Study of Kr
08:23 How is the Solar System anomaly explain?
10:06 Problems with these ideas
12:07 Explaining the underabundance in the ISM
12:25 Dust grain repository
14:15 Limitations of this concept
14:58 Infall dilution model
15:42 Limitations of infall dilution model
17:35 Conclusions