Uploaded August 2025 | Updated September 2026, 14 hours ago
Discussion topics include:
Socrates comparing himself to heroes in the ‘Apology’ of Plato. Socrates and the justice system. Comparisons with Ajax, Palamedes (and Odysseus).
In the Phaedo, why is Plato regarded as the most important follower but was not present at Socrates’ death? Comparing with other followers, e.g. Xenophon. In Plato’s works on Socrates he only mention himself twice but otherwise ‘erases’ himself, but some of the works are more about Plato’s philosophy.
Study groups for learning Greek, with supporting videos—since the recording was made these are now available at Kosmos Society.
kosmossociety.org/learn/learning-modules
Recorded in Spring 2016 during v5 of the MOOC, The Ancient Greek Hero in 24 Hours, focusing on Hours 22 and 23.
With Gregory Nagy, Keith Stone, Claudia Filos
Discussion topics include:
Socrates comparing himself to heroes in the ‘Apology’ of Plato. Socrates and the justice system. Comparisons with Ajax, Palamedes (and Odysseus).
In the Phaedo, why is Plato regarded as the most important follower but was not present at Socrates’ death? Comparing with other followers, e.g. Xenophon. In Plato’s works on Socrates he only mention himself twice but otherwise ‘erases’ himself, but some of the works are more about Plato’s philosophy.
Study groups for learning Greek, with supporting videos—since the recording was made these are now available at Kosmos Society.
kosmossociety.org/learn/learning-modules
Recorded in Spring 2016 during v5 of the MOOC, The Ancient Greek Hero in 24 Hours, focusing on Hours 22 and 23.
With Gregory Nagy, Keith Stone, Claudia Filos






![HeroesX v06 Office Hours 08 | Nostalgic Viewpoints, What “Homer” Knew
Discussion topics include:
Why descriptions of hero cults may be more explicit in the time of Philostratus On Heroes;
Subtexts in Homeric poetry;
The modern Greek concept of agnanti and longing [pothos] in the context of ancient Greek hero cult
Recorded in Fall 2016 during v6 of of the MOOC, The Ancient Greek Hero in 24 Hours, focusing on Hour 14.
With Gregory Nagy, Keith Stone
Image: View from the temple of Aphrodite at ancient Trozen in Greece. Photo by Keith Stone. HeroesX v06 Office Hours 08 | Nostalgic Viewpoints, What “Homer” Knew](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/Kf_hHWYkyaM/mqdefault.jpg)

![HeroesX v06 Office Hours 01 | Iliad 1 and Iliad 9
Discussion topics include comments and questions related to Hours 1 & 2 of The Ancient Greek Hero in 24 Hours, and community events.
What happens between Iliad 1 and Iliad 9. The farewell between Hector and Andromache in Iliad 6, and the drawing by John Flaxman of the scene. Honor [tīmē]. Menelaos and Helen’s view of Helen herself. Achilles’ differing responses to the three speeches of the ambassadors in Iliad 9. The Greek term aiōn ‘long time, era’, and as ‘life force’. Additional content, and Gregory Nagy’s ‘Sampling of Comments on the Homeric Iliad (and Odyssey)’.
Mentioned in this video: Paper by Leonard Mueller: ‘Eins ist keins, zwei ist eins, drei ist alles: A Metonymic Interpretation of the Rule of Three in Epic’
http://www.thehollyfest.org/index.php/leonard-muellner/
Ongoing commentary in progress of the Iliad (and since the recording, the Odyssey) now available at Classical Continuum:
https://continuum.fas.harvard.edu/a-sampling-of-comments-on-the-homeric-iliad-and-odyssey-restarted-2022/
Recorded in Fall 2016 during v6 of of the MOOC, The Ancient Greek Hero in 24 Hours, focusing on Hours 1 & 2
With Gregory Nagy, Keith Stone, and Claudia Filos HeroesX v06 Office Hours 01 | Iliad 1 and Iliad 9](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/L26H6Fd3ILs/mqdefault.jpg)

