Uploaded June 2026 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
Francis Fukuyama reflects on the state of democracy, the rise of authoritarianism, and the challenges facing free societies today.
Delivered at the Human Rights Foundation’s launch of the Tyranny Tracker, created with the support of The Reynolds Foundation, this talk explores why defending liberal democracy requires clarity, accountability, and a deeper understanding of how authoritarian power operates.
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Francis Fukuyama reflects on the state of democracy, the rise of authoritarianism, and the challenges facing free societies today.
Delivered at the Human Rights Foundation’s launch of the Tyranny Tracker, created with the support of The Reynolds Foundation, this talk explores why defending liberal democracy requires clarity, accountability, and a deeper understanding of how authoritarian power operates.
Learn more about our work at the Human Rights Foundation:
Website: hrf.org
X (formerly Twitter): https://X.com/HRF
Instagram: instagram.com/hrf
LinkedIn: linkedin.com/company/hrf
Subscribe to HRF’s Substack: humanrightsfoundation.substack.com
Join us in promoting freedom where it’s most at risk!
Donate today: hrf.org/?form=donate


![Latin Americas history with dictatorships
With Casey off gallivanting halfway around the globe, Elisha is joined by HRF Chief Legal and Policy Officer Javier El-Hage. The two discuss Latin Americas history with dictatorships, the many (and varying) shades of grey between left-wing and right-wing authoritarian regimes, and Javiers progression from a Che Guevara (myth) fan in college to a constitutional and international law professor and a defender of liberal democracies.
Show notes:
To read Javiers book: https://www.amazon.com/-/es/Javier-El-Hage-ebook/dp/B00WZQMQSG
Other referenced books:
Open Veins of Latin America by Edwardo Galeano: https://www.amazon.com/Open-Veins-Latin-America-Centuries/dp/0853459916
New York Times article about Edwardo Galeano disavowing his book: https://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/24/books/eduardo-galeano-disavows-his-book-the-open-veins.html
Guide to the Perfect Latin American Idiot (response to the book, Open Veins of Latin America): https://www.thriftbooks.com/w/manual-del-perfecto-idiota-latinoamericano_plinio-apuley[…]sKHJmlo268kQ1Q2USO-J0MzelLs9Aqdl7lcHSwbgMYGSUMaAgVfEALw_wcB
Show notes:
To read Javiers book: https://www.amazon.com/-/es/Javier-El-Hage-ebook/dp/B00WZQMQSG
Other referenced books:
Open Veins of Latin America by Edwardo Galeano: https://www.amazon.com/Open-Veins-Latin-America-Centuries/dp/0853459916
New York Times article about Edwardo Galeano disavowing his book: https://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/24/books/eduardo-galeano-disavows-his-book-the-open-veins.html
Guide to the Perfect Latin American Idiot (response to the book, Open Veins of Latin America): https://www.thriftbooks.com/w/manual-del-perfecto-idiota-latinoamericano_plinio-apuley[…]sKHJmlo268kQ1Q2USO-J0MzelLs9Aqdl7lcHSwbgMYGSUMaAgVfEALw_wcB
Chapters:
00:00:00 - Dissidents and Dictators with Alicia Maldonado and Javier
00:05:34 - The Transition to Democracy in Bolivia
00:11:07 - The Dance with Dictatorship and Democracy in Bolivia
00:16:06 - Left-wing and Right-wing Dictatorships
00:21:23 - Left-wing Dictatorships in Latin America
00:26:39 - Populism and Democracy in Latin America
00:31:59 - Potential Risks of Dictatorial Regimes in Latin America
00:37:18 - The Influence of Open Veins of Latin America
00:42:22 - Radicalization and Polarization in Democratic Societies
00:47:13 - Vulnerability in Authoritarian Countries
About our The Human Rights Foundation:
Learn more about our work at the Human Rights Foundation:
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Subscribe to HRF’s Substack: https://humanrightsfoundation.substack.com/
Join us in promoting freedom where it’s most at risk!
Donate today: https://hrf.org/?form=donate
#LatinAmerica #Dictatorships #Communism #Democracy #HumanRights #UnitedStates #ForeignPolicy #CheGuevara #FidelCastro #Populism #InstitutionalStrength #HybridRegimes #Authoritarian #JavierElChief #HumanRightsFoundation #Freedom #LiberalDemocracy #PoliticalLandscape #Revolutions #Dissidents #Erosion #DemocraticInstitutions #LeftWing #RightWing #Regimes #Romanticization #Nuances #JourneyToFreedom #ConstitutionalLaw #InternationalLaw #Defender #LegalExpert #PolicyOfficer Latin Americas history with dictatorships](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/z96jh_FxZpQ/mqdefault.jpg)

