EtherPose: Continuous Hand Pose Tracking with Wrist-Worn Antenna Impedance Characteristic Sensing @FiglabCMU
EtherPose: Continuous Hand Pose Tracking with Wrist-Worn Antenna Impedance Characteristic Sensing  @FiglabCMU
Uploaded October 2022 | Updated September 2026, 3 hours ago
Published at ACM UIST 2022

EtherPose is a continuous hand pose tracking system employing two wrist-worn antennas, from which we measure the real-time dielectric loading resulting from different hand geometries (i.e., poses). Unlike worn camera-based methods, our RF approach is more robust to occlusion from clothing and avoids capturing potentially sensitive imagery. Through a series of simulations and empirical studies, we designed a proof-of-concept, worn implementation built around compact vector network analyzers. Sensor data is then interpreted by a machine learning backend, which outputs a fully-posed 3D hand. In a user study, we show how our system can track hand pose with a mean Euclidean joint error of 11.6 mm, even when covered in fabric. We also studied 2DOF wrist angle and micro-gesture tracking. In the future, our approach could be miniaturized and extended to include more and different types of antennas, operating at different self resonances.

AUTHORS:
Daehwa Kim
Chris Harrison
EtherPose: Continuous Hand Pose Tracking with Wrist-Worn Antenna Impedance Characteristic SensingPull Gestures with Coordinated Graphics on Dual Touchscreen DevicesCapCam: Enabling Rapid, Ad-Hoc, Position-Tracked Interactions Between Devices (ACM ISS 2016)3D Hand Pose Estimation on Conventional Capacitive TouchscreensSkinTrack: Using the Body as an Electrical Waveguide for Continuous Finger Tracking on the SkinSmartPoser: Arm Pose Estimation with a Smartphone and Smartwatch Using UWB and IMU Data3D Printed Hair (UIST 2015)Gaze+Gesture: Expressive, Precise and Targeted Free-Space InteractionsEgoTouch - On Body Touch Input Using AR/VR Headset Cameras (ACM UIST 2024 Presentation )EverRing: Powering Battery-Free, Highly-Capable Smart Rings with Headset RF EnergySmartPoser (ACM UIST 2023 Talk)DiscoBand: Multiview Depth-Sensing Smartwatch Strap for Hand, Body and Environment Tracking
Future Interfaces Group |

EtherPose: Continuous Hand Pose Tracking with Wrist-Worn Antenna Impedance Characteristic Sensing

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