Uploaded February 2025 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
New research into the northern Mesopotamian site of Shakhi Kora seeks to explain why early cities there failed before reemerging 1500 years later. Archaeological evidence shows that the large-scale production, processing and distribution of food took place at various settlements in Late Chalcolithic Mesopotamia. Such an activity is normally associated with a public institution and a sociopolitical hierarchy. However, such institutions didn't survive these early experiments. The study published in the journal Antiquity discusses excavations in Area 1 at Shakhi Kora, a part of the settlement that was repeatedly used for large-scale food production and community rituals for around one thousand years.
#ancientcivilizations #ancienthistory #mesopotamia
✨ IN THIS EPISODE
00:00 Introduction
00:53 Late Chalcolithic Iraq
03:07 Shakhi Kora
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✨ REFERENCES
Glatz C., Del Bravo F., Chelazzi F., et al. There and back again: local institutions, an Uruk expansion and the rejection of centralisation in the Sirwan/Upper Diyala region (2024). Antiquity.
✨ PHOTOGRAPH CREDITS
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 DEED creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
Images related to Shakhi Kora, credit: Glatz, C., et al in the paper referenced above.
CC BY 4.0 creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Early elite iconography, credit: Marie-Lan Nguyen
CC BY-SA 3.0 creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0
Uruk expansion theory mapped, credit: Zunkir
CC BY-SA 2.0 creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0
White Temple ziggurat at Uruk-Warka, credit: tobeytravels
New research into the northern Mesopotamian site of Shakhi Kora seeks to explain why early cities there failed before reemerging 1500 years later. Archaeological evidence shows that the large-scale production, processing and distribution of food took place at various settlements in Late Chalcolithic Mesopotamia. Such an activity is normally associated with a public institution and a sociopolitical hierarchy. However, such institutions didn't survive these early experiments. The study published in the journal Antiquity discusses excavations in Area 1 at Shakhi Kora, a part of the settlement that was repeatedly used for large-scale food production and community rituals for around one thousand years.
#ancientcivilizations #ancienthistory #mesopotamia
✨ IN THIS EPISODE
00:00 Introduction
00:53 Late Chalcolithic Iraq
03:07 Shakhi Kora
✨ JOIN MY CHANNEL
youtube.com/channel/UC0Hs5t0U6Uf993Tba22YmKA/join
✨ SUPPORT VIA PATREON
patreon.com/MegalithHunter
✨ FOLLOW ME ON SOCIALS
BlueSky: @MegalithHunter.bsky.social
X: @Megalith_Hunter
✨ REFERENCES
Glatz C., Del Bravo F., Chelazzi F., et al. There and back again: local institutions, an Uruk expansion and the rejection of centralisation in the Sirwan/Upper Diyala region (2024). Antiquity.
✨ PHOTOGRAPH CREDITS
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 DEED creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
Images related to Shakhi Kora, credit: Glatz, C., et al in the paper referenced above.
CC BY 4.0 creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Early elite iconography, credit: Marie-Lan Nguyen
CC BY-SA 3.0 creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0
Uruk expansion theory mapped, credit: Zunkir
CC BY-SA 2.0 creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0
White Temple ziggurat at Uruk-Warka, credit: tobeytravels










