Uploaded April 2026 | Updated September 2026, 2 days ago
Trees don’t have to cost you production — they can actually improve it.
This farm proves biodiversity, carbon, and profit can work together.
I’m at Yan Yan Gurt West in Victoria with Andrew and Hugh Stewart, where 30 years of tree planting has transformed a traditional livestock farm into a highly resilient, biodiverse system — without reducing output.
We break down how increasing woody vegetation from 3% to 19% of farm area has:
Maintained prime lamb and wool production
Improved drought resilience and shelter
Reduced erosion and salinity
Created new income streams through timber, seed, and biodiversity
Offset livestock emissions through carbon sequestration
You’ll also learn practical, in-paddock techniques for:
Where to plant trees (and why dead trees matter)
How to establish paddock trees successfully
Choosing species for climate resilience
Using biodiversity to stabilise and improve production systems
This is real-world agroforestry — not theory — built over decades.
If you’re running livestock, managing land, or thinking about tree planting, this is one of the most practical breakdowns you’ll see.
Subscribe for practical farm systems & real-world solutions:
youtube.com/@farmlearning
Watch more on regenerative & farm systems:
Share this with someone planning trees or managing land.
#biodiversity #agroforestry #regenerativeagriculture #farming #carbonfarming
00:00 Why trees don’t reduce farm production
00:32 From 3% to 19% trees: the transformation
01:20 Shelter, water, and livestock benefits
02:50 Drought resilience and pasture performance
04:30 Carbon accounting explained on-farm
06:00 Can trees offset livestock emissions?
07:30 Timber + biodiversity: dual-purpose planting
10:15 Where to plant paddock trees (key insight)
12:00 Planting trees where old trees stood
14:15 Tree planting gear and setup
15:45 Choosing the right species for resilience
18:20 Protecting trees from livestock damage
20:00 How to plant trees for dry conditions
22:30 Tree guards, fencing, and survival rates
25:00 Tree planting systems that actually work
27:00 Reducing inputs: less ripping, less herbicide
29:00 30 years of farm transformation
31:00 Family tree planting and succession
33:30 Agroforestry systems explained
37:00 Biodiversity vs monoculture thinking
40:00 Trees increasing pasture production
43:30 Wildlife corridors and farm design
45:00 Biodiversity proof: 130+ bird species
47:00 Next generation farming ideas
52:00 Whole-farm biodiversity system design
biodiversity farming, agroforestry systems, trees on farms, regenerative agriculture trees
carbon farming livestock, shelter belts farming, farm tree planting benefits, biodiversity agriculture systems farm resilience drought, livestock shelter benefits, integrated farming systems, land management Australia, ecosystem services farming Australian farming systems, Victoria agriculture, UK agroforestry, US regenerative farming how to plant trees on a farm, do trees reduce farm production, benefits of biodiversity on farms, how agroforestry improves profit
Trees don’t have to cost you production — they can actually improve it.
This farm proves biodiversity, carbon, and profit can work together.
I’m at Yan Yan Gurt West in Victoria with Andrew and Hugh Stewart, where 30 years of tree planting has transformed a traditional livestock farm into a highly resilient, biodiverse system — without reducing output.
We break down how increasing woody vegetation from 3% to 19% of farm area has:
Maintained prime lamb and wool production
Improved drought resilience and shelter
Reduced erosion and salinity
Created new income streams through timber, seed, and biodiversity
Offset livestock emissions through carbon sequestration
You’ll also learn practical, in-paddock techniques for:
Where to plant trees (and why dead trees matter)
How to establish paddock trees successfully
Choosing species for climate resilience
Using biodiversity to stabilise and improve production systems
This is real-world agroforestry — not theory — built over decades.
If you’re running livestock, managing land, or thinking about tree planting, this is one of the most practical breakdowns you’ll see.
Subscribe for practical farm systems & real-world solutions:
youtube.com/@farmlearning
Watch more on regenerative & farm systems:
Share this with someone planning trees or managing land.
#biodiversity #agroforestry #regenerativeagriculture #farming #carbonfarming
00:00 Why trees don’t reduce farm production
00:32 From 3% to 19% trees: the transformation
01:20 Shelter, water, and livestock benefits
02:50 Drought resilience and pasture performance
04:30 Carbon accounting explained on-farm
06:00 Can trees offset livestock emissions?
07:30 Timber + biodiversity: dual-purpose planting
10:15 Where to plant paddock trees (key insight)
12:00 Planting trees where old trees stood
14:15 Tree planting gear and setup
15:45 Choosing the right species for resilience
18:20 Protecting trees from livestock damage
20:00 How to plant trees for dry conditions
22:30 Tree guards, fencing, and survival rates
25:00 Tree planting systems that actually work
27:00 Reducing inputs: less ripping, less herbicide
29:00 30 years of farm transformation
31:00 Family tree planting and succession
33:30 Agroforestry systems explained
37:00 Biodiversity vs monoculture thinking
40:00 Trees increasing pasture production
43:30 Wildlife corridors and farm design
45:00 Biodiversity proof: 130+ bird species
47:00 Next generation farming ideas
52:00 Whole-farm biodiversity system design
biodiversity farming, agroforestry systems, trees on farms, regenerative agriculture trees
carbon farming livestock, shelter belts farming, farm tree planting benefits, biodiversity agriculture systems farm resilience drought, livestock shelter benefits, integrated farming systems, land management Australia, ecosystem services farming Australian farming systems, Victoria agriculture, UK agroforestry, US regenerative farming how to plant trees on a farm, do trees reduce farm production, benefits of biodiversity on farms, how agroforestry improves profit


![Why Exposed Soil Fails: The “Sunday Soil” Problem Explained
How can we restore fragile, sandy soils and stop erosion in its tracks?
In this debut episode of Digging Deeper, Tim Thompson visits Colin Seis’s farm to talk with Phil Mulvey from Ryzo. Phil breaks down what “Sunday Soil” really means — and what it tells us about a propertys health.
✔️ How to identify degraded sandy soils
✔️ What happens when soil is left bare
✔️ Why organic matter is the foundation of resilience
If youre working with dryland pastures or eroded blocks, this is essential listening.
🧠 More interviews: [Insert Playlist Link]
📍 Filmed near Gulgong, NSW
🎙️ Guest: Phil Mulvey – CEO of Ryzo, Environmental Soil Scientist
🔗 Related Videos:
🔸 Sunday Soil Explained on Colin Seis’s Farm
🔸 Regenerative Grazing at Etiwanda Station
📬 Subscribe for weekly insights from Australia’s leading voices in farming:
👉 https://www.youtube.com/@farmlearning
#SoilHealth #RegenerativeAgriculture #SustainableFarming #FarmLearning #SundaySoil
Check out my website for even more content https://timthompson.ag/
Support me on Patreon https://www.patreon.com/timthompsonmedia
Facebook https://www.facebook.com/timthompsonmedia
Instagram https://www.instagram.com/timthompson.ag
Subscribe for a new video each week! New content uploaded every weekend.
My Channel https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdtlC5DtsgZKCM8gislyDJw
0:00 – New Monday Video Series on Farm Learning
0:11 – Introducing Ryzo: Free & Subscription Regenerative Farming Advice
0:28 – What to Expect from the New Series
0:46 – Meet Phil Mulvey from Ryzo on Colin Seiss Farm
1:06 – What Is “Sunday Soil”?
1:28 – Soil Comparison: Organic Matter vs. Bare Exposure
2:00 – Sandy Soils and Aggregates: A Closer Look
2:28 – Challenges of Managing Perian Sandstone Soils
2:40 – Soil Protection: Litter, Worms, and Legumes
2:56 – What Happens When Soil Is Left Exposed
3:16 – Erosion History and Failed Contour Plowing Solutions
3:36 – Building Organic Matter: Time vs. Sun Exposure
4:01 – Best Practice: Keep Sandy Soils Covered
4:13 – The Risks of Plowing Without Ground Cover
4:19 – Final Thoughts & Subscribe for More Regenerative Tips Why Exposed Soil Fails: The “Sunday Soil” Problem Explained](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/V2Fo8JV1ZpU/mqdefault.jpg)







