ConundrumPleasure and suffering are the most (the only?) important moral value. But they don't stand on an equal footing. Suffering has more moral weight than pleasure. This is my first look into this problem.
Bad Is Stronger Than Good. Roy F. Baumeister, Ellen Bratslavsky, Catrin Finkenaure. Review of General Psychology 2001, Vol. 5. No. 4, 323-370. http://assets.csom.umn.edu/assets/71516.pdf
The Primacy of SufferingConundrum2020-01-18 | Pleasure and suffering are the most (the only?) important moral value. But they don't stand on an equal footing. Suffering has more moral weight than pleasure. This is my first look into this problem.
Bad Is Stronger Than Good. Roy F. Baumeister, Ellen Bratslavsky, Catrin Finkenaure. Review of General Psychology 2001, Vol. 5. No. 4, 323-370. http://assets.csom.umn.edu/assets/71516.pdf
#Ethics #Morality #Antinatalism #EFILismAre We Mere Reproducing Machines? RE: @BlitheringGeniusConundrum2024-05-05 | A response to videos by @BlitheringGenius, where he argues that reproduction is the only source of value and that those who do not reproduce are losers. I show major cracks in the foundation of his argument, which make it crumble to dust.
Timestamps: 00:00 Start 00:06 Introduction 01:16 Summary of BG’s argument 04:13 Critique 04:28 The ground for the discussion 05:44 Is BG a loser (by his own standards)? 06:24 There is no success in nature 08:58 There is no purpose in evolution 10:14 Purpose of life through parenting is just a story 11:11 On value 12:00 Ideas on who we are 12:34 Physics and chemistry 13:17 We are general purpose thinking machines 14:06 Autopoietic systems 15:01 We’re not just one thing 15:34 We can rebel 16:30 The “so what?” objection 17:46 How can we say that the world is terrible? 19:01 Conclusion
My other videos related to the subject The Horror of the Meaning of Life. youtube.com/watch?v=QyfcxztVk-A The Monstrous Design. youtube.com/watch?v=89wLHt9AGCIAgainst the Red Button Thought ExperimentConundrum2024-03-31 | Imagine a red button in front of you. If you press it, all life immediately disappears. The Red Button thought experiment asks, "would you do it?" I will not argue against nor in favor of pressing the red button, but rather I will criticize the thought experiment itself.
Timestamps: 00:00 Start 00:25 Introduction 02:14 No transfer to real world situations 03:47 No examining of our values 06:02 Why I don’t argue against pressing the red button? 07:29 Conclusion
Timestamps: 00:00 Start 01:01 The concept of consent 05:38 The consent argument 07:22 A contradiction 09:03 Is it always wrong to not get consent? 09:47 Consent to being alive 10:21 Conclusion
References SophyPhilia. The consent argument still works for Antinatalism. youtube.com/watch?v=LuAflB5NLdYAntinatalism and Non-HumansConundrum2023-12-02 | The video to end the debate on whether or not animals are included in antinatalism once and for all.
Timeline: 00:00 Introduction 00:22 Problems with existing commentaries 01:14 My approach 03:08 David Benatar 06:47 Julio Cabrera 08:44 Karim Akerma 10:35 Other thinkers 11:51 Conclusions from the review 12:52 Interpretation
References
Primary literature
Karim Akerma (2014). Manifest zum Antinatalismus. Pro iure animalis. https://www.pro-iure-animalis.de/dokumente/manifest_antinatalismus.pdf Karim Akerma (2014). Ist der Vegetarismus ein Antinatalismus? Pro iure animalis. https://www.pro-iure-animalis.de/index.php/antinatalismus/articles/ist-der-vegetarismus-ein-antinatalismus.html Akerma, Karim (2017). Antinatalismus: Ein Handbuch Benatar, David (2006). Better Never to Have Been: The Harm of Coming into Existence. Oxford University Press Cabrera, Julio (2018). Mal-estar e moralidade: situação humana, ética e procriação responsável. SciELO-Editora UnB Chomański, Bartłomiej 'Bartek' (2021). Anti‐natalism and the Creation of Artificial Minds. Journal of Applied Philosophy. 38 (5): 870–885. doi:10.1111/japp.12535. Chowdhury, Sayma H., and Todd K. Shackelford (2017). To Breed or Not to Breed?: an Antinatalist Answer to the Question of Animal Welfare. Evolutionary Psychological Science 3, 390-391. toddkshackelford.com/downloads/Chowdhury-Shackelford-EPS-2017.pdf Raal, Ludwig (2022). Better never to have been in the wild: a case for weak wildlife antinatalism. (Master's thesis). Stellenbosch: Stellenbosch University. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/124595 Vinding, Magnus (2017). The Speciesism of Leaving Nature Alone, and the Theoretical Case for "Wildlife Anti-Natalism". Ápeiron. Estudios de filosofía. 8: 169–183. smashwords.com/extreader/read/624122/1/the-speciesism-of-leaving-nature-alone-and-the-theoretical-c Zapffe, Peter Wessel (2004) [1933]. The Last Messiah. Philosophy Now. No. 45. Translated by Tangenes, Gisle R. pp. 35–39. ISSN 0961-5970. philosophynow.org/issues/45/The_Last_Messiah
Tags #Antinatalism #Animals #PessimismRichard Dawkins on the Horror in NatureConundrum2023-08-27 | Richard Dawkins comments on the horror and cruelty of natural selection. A clip from "A moral philosopher and an evolutionary biologist in conversation" (youtube.com/watch?v=VTLMEIBUic8 0:29:51 - 0:31:04). All rights belong to their original respective holders.Richard Dawkins on Cruel EvolutionConundrum2023-08-26 | Dawkins discussing the cruel nature of natural selection.
A clip from the interview "Richard Dawkins Q&A | Aliens, God, Transgenderism, Science and more" at youtube.com/watch?v=SSoBJAejdnw (13:09 - 15:02). All rights belong to Richard Dawkins and his organizations and foundations.Meta Ethics Conversation with Daily NegativityConundrum2022-09-13 | Here is a conversation I had with Daily Negativity. We discuss meta-ethics, and reach an interesting point of contact between our views.
TAGS #nihilism #meaning #existentialismThe Is Ought Gap is Not a ProblemConundrum2022-07-24 | I will argue that propositional logic is not the Swiss army knife of thinking. We do reason based on perceptions and speech acts that do not state facts. Is-statements are not special.
TIMESTAMPS: 00:00 Introduction 00:32 What is logical deduction? 01:10 The is-ought gap 02:02 Why the is-ought gap is not a problem
Searle, John (2010). Making the Social World: The Structure of Human Civilization.Varieties of AntinatalismConundrum2022-06-26 | There is no single “true antinatalism”, but a multiplicity of antinatalistic positions.
TIMESTAMPS
00:00 Introduction 00:29 Who is concerned? 01:59 Evaluation or prescription? 03:49 The scope 06:28 The impact on definitions 07:58 Conclusion
And check out my blog "Figments of Speculation": figmentsofspeculation.wordpress.comAntinatalism and Kant’s Universalizability PrincipleConundrum2022-04-18 | A response to an argument against antinatalism stating that antinatalism is self-defeating based on Kant's Universalizability Principle.
TIMESTAMPS
00:00 Introduction 00:33 The Universalizability Principle 02:58 The Universalizability Principle and procreation 05:14 So what if morality ceases to exist? 06:29 Conclusion
Categorical imperative. Wikipedia. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categorical_imperativeThe Extreme Suffering Arguments for AntinatalismConundrum2021-11-14 | A presentation of a collection of arguments that make heavy use of the experiences of extreme suffering to argue that we should not procreate. These arguments have a major advantage over the arguments that merely point to the inevitability of some suffering in one's life, namely they are immune to the common objection that a mere pinch-worth of pain makes life not worth starting.
TIMESTAMPS
00:00 Introduction 00:34 What is extreme suffering? 00:57 Examples of extreme suffering 01:42 Radical features of extreme suffering 01:29 The arguments from extreme suffering 02:14 Argument 1: The Possibility of Extreme Suffering 04:03 Argument 2: The Impossibility to Guarantee Protection from Extreme Suffering 05:31 Argument 3: Perpetuation of Humanity Necessitates Extreme Suffering of Some People 06:40 Additional points on extreme suffering 06:49 Attitudes towards extreme suffering 08:00 Is extreme suffering preventable? 09:49 The strengths of the arguments from extreme suffering 11:22 Conclusion (& References)
Tomasik, Brian (2016). [warning: extremely disturbing footage] Preventing Extreme Suffering Has Moral Priority. youtube.com/watch?v=RyA_eF7W02s
TAGS
#Antinatalism #Ethics #ProcreationChildren of RapeConundrum2021-11-11 | The entirety of the modern world is build by our ancestors. Our ancestors were rapists.
#Pessimism #Antinatalism #TheologyThe Uncompensated Harms Argument for AntinatalismConundrum2021-10-15 | A presentation of an interesting argument for antinatalism based on Schopenhauer's recognition that life's harm go uncompensated. Because it's wrong to create conditions where someone is being harmed without compensation and the pessimistic view that most harms are not being compensated, we're led to the conclusion that procreation is wrong.
Simmons, Byron (2021). A thousand pleasures are not worth a single pain: The compensation argument for Schopenhauer’s pessimism. European Journal of Philosophy, 29(1), 120-136. DOI: 10.1111/ejop.12561. https://sci-hub.se/10.1111/ejop.12561
TIMESTAMPS
00:00 Introduction 00:59 Moral intuitions 01:34 The anthropocentric argument 02:37 The pessimistic premise 06:07 A note on the no-harmful-condition premise 06:50 Potential objections 10:54 The general argument
TAGS
#Ethics #Antinatalism #Philosophy #Schopenhauer #ProcreationWho Is So Lucky?Conundrum2021-09-12 | Life is a game no one has ever won. Life breeds losers. The best we can hope for is to be dying in the least horrible way. How will you be dying? How will your children be dying?
#pessimism #existentialism #poetryHell(o) WorldConundrum2021-08-20 | We are trapped in Hell. There is no hope for you. Is there anything meaningful you can do?
#Pessimism #Antinatalism #BlackPill #Doomer #AphorismThe True Problem of EvilConundrum2021-08-17 | Problem of evil is well known in theism. In the secular worldview there is no scapegoat to blame for the suffering. There's only us. What is the problem then? What is the solution?
00:00 Introduction 00:04 Part 1: The True Story of Evil 09:19 Part 2: In Plain English 11:25 The problem of suffering for atheists and agnostics
REFERENCES
Kraemer, E. R. (2002). Darwin's Doubts and the Problems of Animal Pain. Between the Species, 13(2), 2. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1058&context=bts
The problem of evil. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/evil/
MUSIC
Daniel Birch - Closing My Eyes For A Moment
TAGS
#Antinatalism #ProblemOfEvil #ProblemOfSuffering #Theodicy #AtheismCritique of Benatars Asymmetry Argument for AntinatalismConundrum2021-07-03 | A critique of Benatar's argument for antinatalism from the axiological asymmetry between harms and benefits. I present my criticism of the support Benatar gives for his asymmetry. This I follow with a criticism of the entire antinatalist argument. I end with a weaker version of the argument that is consistent with Benatar’s.
TIMESTAMPS: 00:00 Introduction 00:54 The harm and benefit asymmetry 02:04 The critique 02:39 Questions regarding the 4 basic asymmetries 03:23 Are the basic asymmetries valid? 11:28 The scope of what the axiological asymmetry aims to explain 13:49 Missing support to reach antinatalist conclusion? 17:40 A weaker argument for the antinatalist position 19:45 Conclusion
#Antinatalism #Philosophy #ProcreationA Solution to The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Mathematics at Explaining the WorldConundrum2021-05-04 | Mathematics is extremely effective at helping as understand, model, and predict various phenomena: in physics, in biology, geology, and other fields. This is commonly seen as extraordinary and strange. Why is it that mathematics is so effective? Is math "in the world" and we're just discovering it? Is reality itself mathematical? What's going on?
Tags #Philosophy #Mathematics #Constructivism #PhilosophyOfMathematics #PhilosophyOfAbstractObjectsDaniel Schmachtenberger’s Road to a New Civilization — A CritiqueConundrum2021-04-11 | Title: Daniel Schmachtenberger’s Road to a New Civilization — A Critique
Daniel Schmachtenberger has a plan for saving human civilization from its impending demise. Let's take a look at it and critique the ideas from various angles.
00:00 Introduction 02:12 Who is Daniel Schmachtenberger? 03:05 What is the problem with our civilization? 03:19 The symptoms 05:52 The prognosis 07:43 The root cause 09:47 The solution 10:33 The constraints on any potential future plan 12:37 Ideas for the future 16:02 The critique 16:15 Education 17:19 When do people defect? 18:25 Unpredictability of complex dynamical social systems 24:06 Competition and human nature 33:39 Interaction with other societies 35:27 Various 38:30 Anti-tech philosophy 40:55 Ethics 43:09 Conclusion
TAGS
#Civilization #Collapse #ExistentialRisk #CivilizationDesignCommenting on VanderKlay & Po discussing suffering and having childrenConundrum2020-12-31 | Comments on the discussion Po the Person and Paul VanderKlay had about "the problem of suffering", justification for having children, and antinatalism.
00:00 Introduction 01:44 Po introduces antinatalism 03:35 Is antinatalism achieveable? 04:27 Can you bring a child into the world, knowing they will suffer? 05:30 Is procreation a theological problem? 07:43 Po and Paul think it's good to bring people into the world 08:33 The problem of suffering from The Brothers Karamazov 11:14 How to formulate the question? 12:18 Giving antinatalists their due 13:57 Are we allergic to suffering? 15:32 Some suffering leads some of us to suicide 17:43 Are common sense methods of alleviating suffering are worthless 18:40 Can we reduce suffering by changing our minds? 21:02 We willingly endure suffering for the sake of meaning 22:22 Pursuit of meaning through suffering is central to Christianity 23:59 Some of the most cherished things we obtain through suffering 26:17 A story from The Brothers Karamazov 30:27 The default state of being 31:31 Can happiness outweigh suffering? 35:04 What is the opposite of suffering? 38:07 What is Hell? 39:43 Can we solve the increasingly common type of suffering? 41:22 Are we responsible for the suffering of our children? 42:24 Is it good to create more life? Is it good to live? 46:34 What about the extreme suffering? 48:13 Can we even justify and judge our actions? 50:11 Can we risk suffering for a chance for meaning? What if we don't? 52:50 Po struggles with finding the justification 54:33 Did Po did the right thing? 57:26 Is having children selfish? 58:32 What do we want for our children? Do we want to give that up? 59:49 Ending
Tags
#Antinatalism #Procreation #Ethics #Morality #HavingChildren #MoralJustificationRE: WTF #667: re: EFILism — Presentation and CritiqueConundrum2020-12-08 | A response to Inmendham's response to my critique of EFILism.
#EFILism #Antinatalism #Procreation #Ethics #Inmendham #DavidBenatar #RedButton #MoralityFree Will is ObsoleteConundrum2020-11-20 | Free will is not an illusion. And free will does not exist. How can this be? Let’s look at the problem with fresh, modern eyes.
Concepts - agent, agency, volition - willpower, inhibition, self-control - will - sense of agency - decision-making, choice, choosing, executive functions - responsibility, accountability - voluntary action - autonomy
Tags #FreeWill #Philosophy #Agency #SelfControl #Will #Volition #ResponsibilityEFILism — Presentation and CritiqueConundrum2020-11-11 | Brief overview and critique of EFILism — an interesting ethical idea introduced by Inmendham on YouTube.
00:00 Introduction 00:39 Presentation of EFILism 10:58 Critique of EFILism 18:38 Conclusion
Tags
#EFILism #Antinatalism #Procreation #Ethics #Inmendham #DavidBenatar #RedButtonRussia and Black Lives MatterConundrum2020-10-25 | Notes on the infiltration and use of #BlackLivesMatter by #Russia to meddle with #2020Elections in USA to sway voters towards voting for #Trump.
#BlackLivesMatter #Russia #2020Elections #Politics #Trump #Putin #Biden #MeddlingControlled Opposition in Animal AdvocacyConundrum2020-05-09 | A crazy speculation on a controlled opposition in animal advocacy that - unknowingly - helps to keep the torture chambers in business for longer.
#Veganism #AnimalAdvocacy #AnimalRights #Welfarism #Activism #Vegan #Meat #Ethics #MoralityThe Stagnant Antinatalist Movement - A Critique of Antinatalist ActivismConundrum2020-04-23 | Antinatalism is a worldview that judges procreation as morally wrong. EFILism takes a step further and calls for elimination of all sentient life on Earth. I critique the activist aspect of both of these views - I find flaws in the movement composed of people who wish more people who come to their side and advocate for these views. I do not touch on the philosophy and arguments that underlie the movement.
Tags #Antinatalism #EFILism #Activism #Suffering #EFIL #Ethics #Morality #Inmendham #Procreation #WildAnimalSuffering #WelfareBiology #AnimalEthics #WildAnimalWelfareHelping the Poor to Prevent Harm: a Response to InmendhamConundrum2020-04-11 | Inmendham said that to push forward the Antinatalist Project we shouldn't give the poor food, but we should "stop them". But what does this mean? What research suggests actually leads to decreasing fertility rates?
Baird, Sarah, Joan Hamory Hicks, Michael Kremer and Edward Miguel. (2016). Worms at work: Long-run impacts of a child health investment. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 131(4): 1637-1680. http://emiguel.econ.berkeley.edu/research/worms-at-work-long-run-impacts-of-a-child-health-investment
Tags #Antinatalism #FertilityRate #Poverty #Procreation #EffectiveAltruismWelfare of Animals in the WildConundrum2020-03-23 | Animals come into existence only to meet a dangerous, hostile, violent place, where each day is a struggle. A struggle through the harsh world to an inevitable, unpleasant end. This is too much. That’s enough…
#WildAnimalSuffering #WelfareBiology #AnimalEthics #EFILism #WildAnimalWelfare #Nature #Suffering #Ethics #Antispeciesism #BioethicsThe Disharmony of NatureConundrum2020-03-18 | A refreshing wind is blowing through the leafs. Deer are eating grass. Wolves are eating the weakest one, strenghtening their gene pool, completing the circle of life... Is this the true face of nature?
pickpik.com/hirsch-roe-deer-forest-brand-forest-fire-fire-52672David Pearces Hedonistic Imperative - A CritiqueConundrum2020-02-26 | A critique of Pearce's plan to abolish all involuntary suffering. Pearce envisions a future where people will be able to use advanced technology to edit genetic codes of all animal species and equip them with AI implants. All this to completely remove unwanted suffering and to allow life to experience gradations of bliss. This is a noble idea. And what's more, it's written in sufficient detail to motivate future discoveries and actions. It is not without its problems, though. Here, I'll look at these ideas from various aspects and show that some obstacles make the plan very unlikely to succeed or straight out impossible.
David Pearce. Compassionate Biology: How CRISPR-based "gene drives" could cheaply, rapidly and sustainably reduce suffering throughout the living world. gene-drives.com
Some Quora answers on transhumanism, superhappiness, AI, superintelligence, veganism, utilitarianism, quantum mechanics, philosophy of mind, consciousness and stuff by David Pearce. hedweb.com/quora/index.html
#Morality #Transhumanism #Technology #Ethics #SufferingStop Human Sacrifice: AntinatalismConundrum2020-02-09 | Since time immemorial people were sacrificed so that the majority could enjoy their lives. Do we have to continue this brutish practice? Let's stop this madness. The existence of the joyful isn't worth sacrificing the miserable.
#Antinatalism #Suffering #Ethics #Morality #OmelasComplexity of Suffering and PleasureConundrum2020-02-02 | Let's dispense with some common misconceptions of pain and pleasure to get a more accurate understanding of these categories that are the basis of many modern systems of morality. Pain-pleasure is not a simple continuum of experience. Pleasure is not merely the cessation of pain. There is more complexity in the emotional landscape.
Motivation to Pursue Dreams and Hopes: Understanding the Brain's Reward System. University of California Television (UCTV). youtube.com/watch?v=dD-eQ8Poc-k
McNaughton, N., DeYoung, C. G., & Corr, P. J. (2016). Approach/avoidance. In Neuroimaging personality, social cognition, and character (pp. 25-49). Academic Press. pdfs.semanticscholar.org/79Reward system29/3a3f230cec73f580b40ff2f64048959aa848.pdf
Sean A. Guillory, Krzysztof A. Bujarski. Exploring emotions using invasive methods: review of 60 years of human intracranial electrophysiology. Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, Volume 9, Issue 12, December 2014, Pages 1880–1889. academic.oup.com/scan/article/9/12/1880/1616525
Tags #Emotions #Feelings #Morality #Suffering #PleasureWhen We Can’t Justify Our Actions: Moral SkepticismConundrum2020-01-25 | While epistemological skepticism asks "Can I believe in this?" moral skepticism asks "Can I do this?" When I'm not justified to believe in something, I don't hold the belief. When I'm not justified to act, I refrain from carrying out the action I'm considering.
#Morality #Skepticism #Antinatalism #Veganism #Reason #ProcreationResponse to Cosmic Skeptic’s and Humane Hancock’s Discussion on AntinatalismConundrum2020-01-14 | Comments on the discussion on antinatalism between Cosmic Skeptic and Humane Hancock. I add points I deem important, critique a few things I find objectionable, but I also give praise where it is due. I connect veganism with EFILism in passing, as it's relevant. Enjoy.
The Ones Who Walk Away From Omelas. The Ones Who Walk Away From Omelas From The Wind's Twelve Quarters: Short Stories. Ursula Le Guin. utilitarianism.com/nu/omelas.pdf
A Critique of Affirmative Morality (A reflection on Death, Birth and the Value of Life). Julio Cabrera. https://repositorio.unb.br/bitstream/10482/17430/3/Livro_CritiqueAffirmativeMorality.pdf
Review of Discomfort and Moral Impediment by Julio Cabrera. Myles Casey. https://ejournals.bc.edu/index.php/dianoia/article/view/11741/9771
Benatar, David (2013). Still Better Never to Have Been: A Reply to My Critics. Journal of Ethics 17 (1-2):121-151. philpapers.org/rec/BENSBN-2
Tags
#Antinatalism #Procreation #CosmicSkeptic #Ethics #HumaneHancockResponse to Matt Dillahuntys Answering AntinatalismConundrum2020-01-06 | A response to Matt Dillahunty's unfortunate try at handling the pain-pleasure asymmetry argument for Antinatalism. I show what "pain" actually means, how the argument works, and what mistakes Matt committed in his video.
#Atheism #AntiTheism #ReligionThe Monstrous DesignConundrum2019-12-16 | Peaceful silence has been broken by the violence of never-ending creation and recreation of life...
#MeaningOfLife #PurposeOfLife #PessimismThe Sisyphians - a Day in the Life OfConundrum2019-10-06 | A day in the life of The Sisyphians who live their never ending, repeating, purposeless stories.
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#Ethics #Morality #PhilosophyRe: Kerry McCarpet - Eric Weinsteins Geometric Unity Theory and The Portal EffectConundrum2019-07-21 | A response to Kerry McCarpet's video where she is criticising tools and is calling for a return to nature. What is so noble about the brute nature? Nature is full of cruelty, suffering, and pain. Why connect with it? What is the argument?
References, Links, Further Reading Eric Weinstein's Geometric Unity Theory and The Portal Effect... Kerry McCarpet. youtube.com/watch?v=JPLOEDdKLp0
The Philosophy of John Zerzan Anti-Left Anarcho-Primitivist Ecophilosophy. The New Chadafrican Philosophy and Peak Oil. youtube.com/watch?v=Z1mb9KN3k58
John Zerzan - Anarcho-Primitivism and Transhumanism (2nd discussion). Science, Technology & the Future. youtube.com/watch?v=HwCeA3R1Uhk
Livestream Dialogue w/ Conundrum: John Zerzan, Ted Kaczynski, and Anarchy. The New Chadafrican Philosophy and Peak Oil. youtube.com/watch?v=BqIe1xIt4os
Coping With Collapse: despair, deep adaptation, action & the end of the world—Ashes Ashes #77. Stop Fossil Fuels. youtube.com/watch?v=dWxizMyzH84
Derrick Jensen keynote speech -- Earth at Risk Conference 2014. Fertile Ground Environmental Institute. youtube.com/watch?v=60-mlI9xvHI
#Life #Nature #SufferingBottom up vs Top down Approaches to EthicsConundrum2019-07-15 | A very short introduction to the we can approach building and thinking about ethical theories.
Sinnott-Armstrong, Walter, "Consequentialism", The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Summer 2019 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.), https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2019/entries/consequentialism/
Alexander, Larry and Moore, Michael, "Deontological Ethics", The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Winter 2016 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.), https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/win2016/entries/ethics-deontological/
Tags: #Ethics #Morality #PhilosophyTekne: becoming and evolution of technologyConundrum2019-06-28 | A metaphysical account of technology as a unique and legitimate form of universe: Tekne.
Subscribe for more videos about a wide range of topics, such as philosphy, social commentary, political issues, and also discussions, critiques and speculations.
Subscribe for more videos about a wide range of topics, such as philosphy, social commentary, political issues, and also discussions, critiques and speculations.
Kaczynski, Theodore John. Anti-Tech Revolution: Why and How. Fitch and Madison Publishers (2016).
The Philosophy of Ted Kaczynski: Anti-Tech Revolution 1/2: The Later Unabomber. The New Chadafrican Philosophy and Peak Oil. youtube.com/watch?v=JnPnRtOa1qU
David Skrbina on Ted Kaczynski, Technological Slavery, and the Future of Our Species - Episode #7. Manifold. youtube.com/watch?v=ZmAqKsasNKk