Uploaded November 2015 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
- Composer: Albert Charles Paul Marie Roussel (5 April 1869 -- 23 August 1937)
- Orchestra: Toulouse Capitole Orchestra
- Choir: Toulouse Capitole Chorus
- Conductor: Michel Plasson
- Soloists: {Movement III} Nicolai Gedda (tenor), Nathalie Stutzmann (alto), José Van Dam (baritone)
- Year of recording: 1987
Évocations, for soloists, chorus & orchestra, Op. 15, written in 1910-1911.
00:00 - I. Les Dieux Dans I'Ombre Des Cavernes (The gods in the shadow of the caverns)
13:21 - II. La Ville Rose (The Pink City)
22:34 - III. Aux Bords Du Fleuve Sacre (On the Shores of the Sacred River)
This symphonic triptych of lovely Impressionist textures was composed in the years 1910-1911 and reflects the composer's profound experience with Eastern cultures while in the French Navy in his early years (he had also made a special study of mathematics in the Naval School).
- The instrumental first part, "Les Dieux dans l'ombre des cavernes" (The gods in the shadow of the caverns) is a sweeping impressionist tone poem on the emotional impact of the Hindu statues and other representations in the cave temples, especially that of Lord Shiva in the Ellora cave. The rays of light through the jungle and the mysterious darkness of the caves soon change from a shimmering transparent texture to overwhelmingly dramatic melodicism that expresses awe in the face of the thousands of years and profundity of Indian culture and philosophy.
- The instrumental second part, "La ville rose" (The rosy city) expresses varying images of a bustling city, of festival dances, of the rays of the setting sun, and other images deliberately left to the imagination of the listener.
- The third part, "Aux bords du fleuve sacré" (On the shores of the sacred river) adds a chorus and three soloists who employ the text by M.D. Calvocoressi to describe the life-giving force of the holy river, the temples, the lotus blossoms, the lovers wandering on the banks.
Not often performed, this work is certainly as compelling as the works of Debussy and Ravel within this same period, and features some marvelous orchestrations.
My apologies for the strange 'mash' of different scores, I started using a quatre mains version, where I constantly had to choose between the primo and secondo parts because they were printed on different pages, and for the last movement I used a (diminished) full score, so one can read along with the choir parts of this movement.
- Composer: Albert Charles Paul Marie Roussel (5 April 1869 -- 23 August 1937)
- Orchestra: Toulouse Capitole Orchestra
- Choir: Toulouse Capitole Chorus
- Conductor: Michel Plasson
- Soloists: {Movement III} Nicolai Gedda (tenor), Nathalie Stutzmann (alto), José Van Dam (baritone)
- Year of recording: 1987
Évocations, for soloists, chorus & orchestra, Op. 15, written in 1910-1911.
00:00 - I. Les Dieux Dans I'Ombre Des Cavernes (The gods in the shadow of the caverns)
13:21 - II. La Ville Rose (The Pink City)
22:34 - III. Aux Bords Du Fleuve Sacre (On the Shores of the Sacred River)
This symphonic triptych of lovely Impressionist textures was composed in the years 1910-1911 and reflects the composer's profound experience with Eastern cultures while in the French Navy in his early years (he had also made a special study of mathematics in the Naval School).
- The instrumental first part, "Les Dieux dans l'ombre des cavernes" (The gods in the shadow of the caverns) is a sweeping impressionist tone poem on the emotional impact of the Hindu statues and other representations in the cave temples, especially that of Lord Shiva in the Ellora cave. The rays of light through the jungle and the mysterious darkness of the caves soon change from a shimmering transparent texture to overwhelmingly dramatic melodicism that expresses awe in the face of the thousands of years and profundity of Indian culture and philosophy.
- The instrumental second part, "La ville rose" (The rosy city) expresses varying images of a bustling city, of festival dances, of the rays of the setting sun, and other images deliberately left to the imagination of the listener.
- The third part, "Aux bords du fleuve sacré" (On the shores of the sacred river) adds a chorus and three soloists who employ the text by M.D. Calvocoressi to describe the life-giving force of the holy river, the temples, the lotus blossoms, the lovers wandering on the banks.
Not often performed, this work is certainly as compelling as the works of Debussy and Ravel within this same period, and features some marvelous orchestrations.
My apologies for the strange 'mash' of different scores, I started using a quatre mains version, where I constantly had to choose between the primo and secondo parts because they were printed on different pages, and for the last movement I used a (diminished) full score, so one can read along with the choir parts of this movement.





![Eugène Ysaÿe - Poème Élégiaque, Op. 12
- Composer: Eugène Ysaÿe (16 July 1858 12 May 1931)
- Performers: Catherine Manoukian (violin), Akira Eguchi (piano)
- Year of recording: 1998
Poème Élégiaque for Violin and Orchestra (or Piano) in D minor, Op. 12, written in 1892-1893.
With the Poème Élégiaque, Op. 12, Ysaÿe moved away from the pieces he wrote merely for virtuosic purposes in his youth. The only legacy from the virtuoso practice of the past is the scordatura: the G string is here tuned to an F, giving a dark colour, the violin sounding sometimes like a viola. First written for violin and piano, Ysaÿe later orchestrated the piece.
The work is dedicated to Gabriel Fauré, from whom he had already commissioned a piano quintet (Op. 89, which the composer was to take a further ten years to finish). However, it was upon Ernest Chausson that the Poème Élégiaque was to have a great influence, serving as the example for the famous Poème which he would write three years later [uploaded on this channel]. Ysaÿe the interpreter participated here fully in the creative process. The similarities between the two works are striking: the general atmosphere, the Wagnerism, the shape, the sublime trills at the end … Ysaÿe helped in writing the violin part, in particular the cadenza of the work which Chausson eventually called ‘mon– ton poème’ (‘my–your poème’). Eugène Ysaÿe - Poème Élégiaque, Op. 12](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/oumwaReTm9c/mqdefault.jpg)
![Ralph Vaughan Williams - Dona Nobis Pacem
- Composer: Ralph Vaughan Williams (12 October 1872 26 August 1958)
- Orchestra: London Symphony Orchestra & Chorus
- Conductor: Richard Hickox
- Soloists: Bryn Terfel (baritone), Yvonne Kenny (soprano), Philip Langridge (tenor)
- Year of recording: 1993
Dona Nobis Pacem (English: Grant us peace), a cantata written in 1936.
00:00 - I. Agnus Dei (Lento)
03:59 - II. Beat! beat! drums! (Allegro moderato)
07:55 - III. Reconciliation (Allegro moderato)
15:05 - IV. Dirge for Two Veterans (Moderato alla marcia)
26:42 - V. The Angel of Death has been abroad (Listesso tempo)
30:10 - VI. O man greatly beloved
Dona Nobis Pacem fills a very large canvas, its theme is anguished and impassioned on a cosmic scale. It is, if you like, propaganda, an occasional piece—if pleas for peace and tolerance and understanding can ever suitably be described as occasional. No question here but that the motivation was war, or the deepening sense of trouble which by the mid-1930s seemed set to explode into war. Vaughan Williams compiled a text chiefly from the Bible and Whitman (though the works motto, and the words of its first movement, belong to the Mass) and Dona Nobis Pacem was first performed in Huddersfield on 2 October 1936, with the Huddersfield Choral Society and the Hallé Orchestra conducted by Albert Coates.
In the event, Vaughan Williamss warnings and entreaties went unheeded. But the humanitarian warmth and splendour of his vision remains; and, after all, if the day ever dawns when composers fail to speak out through the medium of their art against mankinds seemingly illimitable folly and wickedness, we shall be in a poor way, to put it mildly.
(I) The soprano solo leads the forces of apprehensive humanity (the chorus) in their quest for peace. At the end the drums of war are heard in the far distance.
(II) War erupts: nothing and nobody is inviolate. The Whitman setting is dominated by beating drums and blowing bugles, inbuilt in the music even when the text isnt directly referring to them. In an inspired transition (Vaughan Williams no less than Britten was a master of the seamless scene-change) the drums of war turn into the lapping, laving rhythms of ...
(III) Reconciliation. The enemy is dead—a man as divine as myself, as in Wilfred Owens Strange Meeting—and music of transcendent beauty and simplicity warms and cleanses the world.
(IV) Dirge for Two Veterans. A second drum-study. This time the drums are not of war but of its aftermath—death, and burial. Vaughan Williams based this movement on an earlier setting of the same words made before his mature style had crystallized. This works to his advantage since the music has a kind of rude solidity and strength which a more sophisticated musical language might have mellowed. It would be easy to sentimentalize Whitman here, and this Vaughan Williams resolutely avoids.
(V) The ostinato bass which plays out the veterans now plays in the Angel of Death. The snorting of Dans horses momentarily recalls the apocalyptic equine visions of Sancta Civitas[uploaded on this channel], but these are soon dispelled by one of the works most magical moments, the solo baritones reassuring:
(VI) O man, greatly beloved, fear not, peace be unto thee. Chorus basses intone the great text from Micah, almost every word a poem: Nation shall not lift up a sword against nation, neither shall they learn war any more. The word spreads among all instruments and tongues in prospect of a New Jerusalem: bells ring out in a riotous succession of keys and peals, and what better than C major for the Christmas climax:
On earth peace, goodwill toward men? As the sounds of the heavenly host move out of earshot the soprano solo rises from them with a final reiteration of her entreaty: hers alone is the voice that lingers at the end like a solitary ray of hope, a light in the night. Ralph Vaughan Williams - Dona Nobis Pacem](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/ovBDDfB1s0w/mqdefault.jpg)



