Uploaded January 2021 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
David Pakman is a liberal who claims that Marxism-Leninism is a failure and has nothing in common with socialism, while utopian socialism, anarchism and "democratic socialism" are fantastic successes. As his evidence he says "Orwell said so". However, Pakman is not a supporter of any kind of socialism, he merely advocates for those things to steer people away from Marxism.
Sources:
Seidman, Agrarian Collectives during the Spanish Revolution and Civil War
Fraser, Blood of Spain
Bricall, Política econòmica de la Generalitat quoted in Fraser
Bolloten, The Spanish civil war
Snitch Orwell
bennorton.com/george-orwell-list-leftists-snitch-british-government
Video on social-democracy in Finland ("'Welfare capitalism' is failing Europe")
youtube.com/watch?v=K6GcsXl54ZI&list=PLbnLysSug0vQ5qdifZ4N0CzrYyal4RQ8S&index=3&
Actually Existing Anarchism Pt. 2 (CNT-FAI Catalonia)
youtube.com/watch?v=3ufTFRGPrCM
Anarchy vs Marxism, challenges of revolution ("Socialism vs Individualism?")
youtube.com/watch?v=XvcafXtNdr8
Some stuff about Anarchists joining governments in the Spanish revolution of 1860-70s in case you're interested.
youtube.com/watch?v=Tw_Mjd1bmX8
marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1873/bakunin/index.htm
----------------------------------
My patreon
patreon.com/TheFinnishBolshevik
My discord
discord.gg/nED9T2dHFM
My blog
mltheory.wordpress.com
David Pakman is a liberal who claims that Marxism-Leninism is a failure and has nothing in common with socialism, while utopian socialism, anarchism and "democratic socialism" are fantastic successes. As his evidence he says "Orwell said so". However, Pakman is not a supporter of any kind of socialism, he merely advocates for those things to steer people away from Marxism.
Sources:
Seidman, Agrarian Collectives during the Spanish Revolution and Civil War
Fraser, Blood of Spain
Bricall, Política econòmica de la Generalitat quoted in Fraser
Bolloten, The Spanish civil war
Snitch Orwell
bennorton.com/george-orwell-list-leftists-snitch-british-government
Video on social-democracy in Finland ("'Welfare capitalism' is failing Europe")
youtube.com/watch?v=K6GcsXl54ZI&list=PLbnLysSug0vQ5qdifZ4N0CzrYyal4RQ8S&index=3&
Actually Existing Anarchism Pt. 2 (CNT-FAI Catalonia)
youtube.com/watch?v=3ufTFRGPrCM
Anarchy vs Marxism, challenges of revolution ("Socialism vs Individualism?")
youtube.com/watch?v=XvcafXtNdr8
Some stuff about Anarchists joining governments in the Spanish revolution of 1860-70s in case you're interested.
youtube.com/watch?v=Tw_Mjd1bmX8
marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1873/bakunin/index.htm
----------------------------------
My patreon
patreon.com/TheFinnishBolshevik
My discord
discord.gg/nED9T2dHFM
My blog
mltheory.wordpress.com




![History of the Hungarian People’s Republic (PART 6: The Social-Democrats and Communists Merge (1948)
Playlist with all the episodes:
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLbnLysSug0vS6GirUcyM-53gm0T6f0Kc0
This episode discusses:
- the unification of the Social-Democrats and Communists in Hungary
- the treacherous career of the Right-Wing Social-Democrats
- theoretical issues related to the merger
This video is quite heavy on theory. There are a lot of quotes from Rakosis theoretical articles and speeches. Hopefully youll find it interesting, its a very important topic.
I briefly mentioned the “peaceful path” to socialism. To clarify: the “peaceful path” is not a universal or common phenomena, but was related to the very specific and even exceptional conditions of Hungary at the time. It also should not be understood as a “peaceful growing of capitalism into socialism” without a revolution, without the smashing and overthrow of the bourgeoisie. The peaceful path in this context only meant a successful socialist revolution without a violent uprising and civil war.
Script:
https://mltheory.wordpress.com/2022/08/09/history-of-the-hungarian-peoples-republic-part-6-the-social-democrats-and-communists-merge-1948/
SOURCES:
Jörg K. Hoensch, A history of modern Hungary
László Borhi, Hungary in the Cold War, 1945-1956: between the United States and the Soviet Union
Dezső Nemes, History of the Revolutionary Workers Movement in Hungary: 1944-1962*
György Borsányi & János Kende, The History of the Working Class Movement in Hungary*
[*Nemes, Borsanyi and Kende are Kadar-era revisionist authors and while their analysis is fine, it is largely plagiarized from Rakosi.]
Rakosi, Unity congress of the Workers Party of Hungary
https://mltheory3.files.wordpress.com/2021/08/rakosi-unity-congress-workers-party-of-hungary.pdf
George Schöpflin in Martin McCauley ed., Communist power in Europe, 1944-1949
Revai, The activities of the C. C. of the Hungarian Communist Party
https://mltheory3.files.wordpress.com/2021/08/j.-revai.-the-activites-of-the-c.c.-of-the-hungarian-communist-party.pdf
Rakosi, problems of ideological and theoretical work in the communist party of Hungary
https://mltheory3.files.wordpress.com/2021/08/rakosi-problems-of-ideological-and-theoretical-work-in-the-communist-party-of-hungary.pdf
György, Governments of Danubian Europe
Norman Stone, Hungary: A short history
David Pryce-Jones, The Hungarian Revolution
Bennett Kovrig, Communism in Hungary: from Kun to Kādār
Rakosi, The party—the vanguard
https://mltheory3.files.wordpress.com/2021/08/rakosi-the-party-the-vanguard.pdf
Rakosi, Victory of the People’s Democracy in Hungary
https://www.revolutionarydemocracy.org/archive/CPHvict.htm
Rakosi, Report to the Second Congress of the Hungarian Working Peoples Party
https://www.revolutionarydemocracy.org/archive/rakosi51.htm
SKP vuosikirja VI
Memoirs of Michael Karolyi; faith without illusion
The Labour Monthly (London) April, 1925, VII
C. A. Macartney, Hungary
Herbert Aptheker, The Truth About Hungary
The Labour Monthly (London), July, 1950, Vol. 32
Documents on the hostile activity of the United States Government against the Hungarian People’s Republic
https://mltheory2.files.wordpress.com/2021/07/documents-on-the-hostile-activity-of-the-united-states-government-against-the-hungarian-peoples-republic.pdf
Christopher Felix, The Spy and His Masters: A Short Course in the Secret War
Kartun, Titos plot against Europe: the story of the Rajk conspiracy
My patreon
https://www.patreon.com/TheFinnishBolshevik
My discord
https://discord.gg/88JwkF5UhK
My blog
https://mltheory.wordpress.com/ History of the Hungarian People’s Republic (PART 6: The Social-Democrats and Communists Merge (1948)](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/nGwIzMteIKc/mqdefault.jpg)

![Menshevik attempt to overthrow Bolshevism: Ep.4 – Komuch, Volga & Siberia, Czechoslovak mutiny
This series discusses the Menshevik-SR attempts to overthrow the Bolsheviks with the help of foreign imperialists. This episode discusses the Czechoslovak mutiny, the Volga and Siberia White-SR-Menshevik governments, the so-called komuch (Committee for the constituent assembly).
Playlist with all episodes in this series:
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLbnLysSug0vS62J0PHzUIazpDQSPP4HLJ
Script: [has some additional sources which werent shown in the video]
https://mltheory.wordpress.com/2024/08/05/menshevik-attempt-to-overthrow-bolshevism-ep-4-komuch-volga-siberia-czechoslovak-mutiny/
SOURCES:*
Litvinov, The Bolshevik revolution: its rise and meaning
Grazhdanskaia voina na Volge v 1918 g
Vera Broido, Lenin and the Mensheviks: The Persecution of Socialists under Bolshevism
M. Philips Price, My reminiscences of the Russian revolution
W. P. & Zelda K. Coates, Armed Intervention in Russia: 1918-1922
Orlando Figes, A peoples tragedy : the Russian Revolution 1891-1924, London : Pimlico, 1997
Orlandlo Figes, Peasant Russia, civil war : the Volga countryside in revolution, 1917-1921
V. Serge, Year one of the Russian Revolution, Chicago, Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, 1972
Norman G. O. Pereira, The “democratic counterrevolution” of 1918 in Siberia
V. Parfenov, The intervention in Siberia 1918-1922
Scott Smith, Captives of revolution : the socialist revolutionaries and the Bolshevik dictatorship, 1918-1923
John Rickman, An Eye-Wittness From Russia
Е. И. Медведев, Гражданская война в Среднем Поволжье
Vladimir Brovkin, Behind the front lines
David Dallen in Leopold Haimson (ed.), The Mensheviks : from the revolution of 1917 to the Second World War
Soviet Russia magazine vol. I-II, V
N. G. O. Pereira, Siberian Atamanshchina: Warlordism in the Russian Civil War, in Brovkin (ed.) The Bolsheviks in Russian society
D. Galton and J. L. H. Keep, Letters from Vladivostok, 1918-1923, The Slavonic and East European Review Vol. 45, No. 105 (Jul., 1967)
The Soviet of the Far East: Verbatim Report of a Conversation with Gertrude M. Robinson, wife of Krasnochokov, President of the Far Eastern Soviet in Siberia, The Liberator, Issue No. 14, April, 1919
*I can recommend the books by Litvinov, Price, Parfenov and Rickman, as well as the communist magazines “Soviet Russia” and “The liberator”. Medvedev is a Soviet revisionist historian, but his book is also not bad. Serges book is also not bad, but he is an opportunist. The other sources are all anti-communist and not recommended, though Pereira and Figes are actually quite good on the topic of komuch and the Siberian whites.
My patreon
https://www.patreon.com/TheFinnishBolshevik
My discord
https://discord.gg/88JwkF5UhK
My blog
https://mltheory.wordpress.com/
My Email
thefinnishbolshevik@gmail.com Menshevik attempt to overthrow Bolshevism: Ep.4 – Komuch, Volga & Siberia, Czechoslovak mutiny](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/ncFVdRZsyMo/mqdefault.jpg)



