Uploaded July 2024 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
With the advent of artificial intelligence, I feel that cinema is heading into uncharted territory, and we might not be happy with what this means. Every year that passes, technology improves tremendously, proving to be incredibly efficient, making our lives easier, but also to the point where such efficiency means we will become effectively obsolete.
And when I followed the ongoing writer’s strikes in 2023, noting all the complaints surrounding the emergence of artificial intelligence and how filmmakers, particularly writers, could protect themselves, it seemed like a strangely redundant battle. For better or worse, change will happen, whether you like it or not. Artificial intelligence will move ahead without you.
I believe the best way to move forward is to embrace it because it can be great.
Thank you to my incredible Patreons for continuing to support this channel. You guys are amazing.
These include the lovely people “Matthew McKinley", "Adam McCarter", "FloNess" and "ThatEvilCanadian” at the time this was made.
If you’d also like the option of becoming a Patreon, head to:
patreon.com/motioninart
For more of my reviews, analyses, and other articles:
motioninartmedia.com
Twitter:
twitter.com/motion_in_art
Reddit:
reddit.com/user/motioninart
What is ChatGPT?
ChatGPT is a chatbot and virtual assistant developed by OpenAI and launched on November 30, 2022. Based on large language models (LLMs), it enables users to refine and steer a conversation towards a desired length, format, style, level of detail, and language. Successive user prompts and replies are considered at each conversation stage as context.
ChatGPT is credited with starting the AI boom, which has led to ongoing rapid investment in and public attention to the field of artificial intelligence (AI). By January 2023, it had become what was then the fastest-growing consumer software application in history, gaining over 100 million users and contributing to the growth of OpenAI's current valuation of $86 billion. ChatGPT's release spurred the release of competing products, including Gemini, Claude, Llama, Ernie, and Grok. Microsoft launched Copilot, initially based on OpenAI's GPT-4. In June 2024, a partnership between Apple Inc. and OpenAI was announced in which ChatGPT is integrated into the Apple Intelligence feature of Apple operating systems. Some observers raised concern about the potential of ChatGPT and similar programs to displace or atrophy human intelligence, enable plagiarism, or fuel misinformation.
ChatGPT is built on OpenAI's proprietary series of generative pre-trained transformer (GPT) models and is fine-tuned for conversational applications using a combination of supervised learning and reinforcement learning from human feedback. ChatGPT was released as a freely available research preview, but due to its popularity, OpenAI now operates the service on a freemium model. Users on its free tier can access GPT-4o and GPT-3.5. The ChatGPT subscriptions "Plus", "Team" and "Enterprise" provide additional features such as DALL-E 3 image generation and increased GPT-4o usage limit.
ChatGPT is based on particular GPT foundation models, namely GPT-3.5, GPT-4, and GPT-4o, that were fine-tuned to target conversational usage. The fine-tuning process leveraged supervised learning and reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF). Both approaches employed human trainers to improve model performance. In the case of supervised learning, the trainers played both sides: the user and the AI assistant. In the reinforcement learning stage, human trainers first ranked responses that the model had created in a previous conversation. These rankings were used to create "reward models" that were used to fine-tune the model further by using several iterations of proximal policy optimization.
Time magazine revealed that to build a safety system against harmful content (e.g., sexual abuse, violence, racism, sexism), OpenAI used outsourced Kenyan workers earning less than $2 per hour to label harmful content. These labels were used to train a model to detect such content in the future. The outsourced laborers were exposed to "toxic" and traumatic content; one worker described the assignment as "torture". OpenAI's outsourcing partner was Sama, a training-data company based in San Francisco, California.
ChatGPT initially used a Microsoft Azure supercomputing infrastructure, powered by Nvidia GPUs, that Microsoft built specifically for OpenAI and that reportedly cost "hundreds of millions of dollars". Following ChatGPT's success, Microsoft dramatically upgraded the OpenAI infrastructure in 2023.
And if you’re still reading this – hello.
This video is made through Fair Use under copyright law for the purposes of education in criticism or review; as well as parody or satire. copyright.gov/title17/92c https://www.copyright.org.au/ACC_Prod
With the advent of artificial intelligence, I feel that cinema is heading into uncharted territory, and we might not be happy with what this means. Every year that passes, technology improves tremendously, proving to be incredibly efficient, making our lives easier, but also to the point where such efficiency means we will become effectively obsolete.
And when I followed the ongoing writer’s strikes in 2023, noting all the complaints surrounding the emergence of artificial intelligence and how filmmakers, particularly writers, could protect themselves, it seemed like a strangely redundant battle. For better or worse, change will happen, whether you like it or not. Artificial intelligence will move ahead without you.
I believe the best way to move forward is to embrace it because it can be great.
Thank you to my incredible Patreons for continuing to support this channel. You guys are amazing.
These include the lovely people “Matthew McKinley", "Adam McCarter", "FloNess" and "ThatEvilCanadian” at the time this was made.
If you’d also like the option of becoming a Patreon, head to:
patreon.com/motioninart
For more of my reviews, analyses, and other articles:
motioninartmedia.com
Twitter:
twitter.com/motion_in_art
Reddit:
reddit.com/user/motioninart
What is ChatGPT?
ChatGPT is a chatbot and virtual assistant developed by OpenAI and launched on November 30, 2022. Based on large language models (LLMs), it enables users to refine and steer a conversation towards a desired length, format, style, level of detail, and language. Successive user prompts and replies are considered at each conversation stage as context.
ChatGPT is credited with starting the AI boom, which has led to ongoing rapid investment in and public attention to the field of artificial intelligence (AI). By January 2023, it had become what was then the fastest-growing consumer software application in history, gaining over 100 million users and contributing to the growth of OpenAI's current valuation of $86 billion. ChatGPT's release spurred the release of competing products, including Gemini, Claude, Llama, Ernie, and Grok. Microsoft launched Copilot, initially based on OpenAI's GPT-4. In June 2024, a partnership between Apple Inc. and OpenAI was announced in which ChatGPT is integrated into the Apple Intelligence feature of Apple operating systems. Some observers raised concern about the potential of ChatGPT and similar programs to displace or atrophy human intelligence, enable plagiarism, or fuel misinformation.
ChatGPT is built on OpenAI's proprietary series of generative pre-trained transformer (GPT) models and is fine-tuned for conversational applications using a combination of supervised learning and reinforcement learning from human feedback. ChatGPT was released as a freely available research preview, but due to its popularity, OpenAI now operates the service on a freemium model. Users on its free tier can access GPT-4o and GPT-3.5. The ChatGPT subscriptions "Plus", "Team" and "Enterprise" provide additional features such as DALL-E 3 image generation and increased GPT-4o usage limit.
ChatGPT is based on particular GPT foundation models, namely GPT-3.5, GPT-4, and GPT-4o, that were fine-tuned to target conversational usage. The fine-tuning process leveraged supervised learning and reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF). Both approaches employed human trainers to improve model performance. In the case of supervised learning, the trainers played both sides: the user and the AI assistant. In the reinforcement learning stage, human trainers first ranked responses that the model had created in a previous conversation. These rankings were used to create "reward models" that were used to fine-tune the model further by using several iterations of proximal policy optimization.
Time magazine revealed that to build a safety system against harmful content (e.g., sexual abuse, violence, racism, sexism), OpenAI used outsourced Kenyan workers earning less than $2 per hour to label harmful content. These labels were used to train a model to detect such content in the future. The outsourced laborers were exposed to "toxic" and traumatic content; one worker described the assignment as "torture". OpenAI's outsourcing partner was Sama, a training-data company based in San Francisco, California.
ChatGPT initially used a Microsoft Azure supercomputing infrastructure, powered by Nvidia GPUs, that Microsoft built specifically for OpenAI and that reportedly cost "hundreds of millions of dollars". Following ChatGPT's success, Microsoft dramatically upgraded the OpenAI infrastructure in 2023.
And if you’re still reading this – hello.
This video is made through Fair Use under copyright law for the purposes of education in criticism or review; as well as parody or satire. copyright.gov/title17/92c https://www.copyright.org.au/ACC_Prod

![The Comedy Nobody Wanted but Loved
This is my video essay on the movie Hot Rod because while cinema has had a long and illustrious history of masterpieces, there’s one that has a special place in my heart. And that film was Hot Rod.
Truly a movie that reached spectacular heights in more ways than one, but sadly, it somehow was a box office flop. Why? In my view, it suffered from what I call “The Back to the Future Effect”. It was simply too revolutionary that people weren’t ready for it.
Critic after critic overlooked its underlying genius, and to bring it justice, I will show you exactly what all the critics missed. Because while it might not be perfect, Hot Rod is by all means a comedy cult classic and, in my opinion, the lonely island’s magnum opus.
This is my video exploring why.
Thank you to my incredible Patreons for continuing to support this channel. You guys are amazing.
At the time of this being made, these include the lovely people: “Matthew McKinley, Dr_Slurp, ThatEvilCanadian”.
If you’d also like the option of becoming a Patreon, head to:
https://www.patreon.com/motioninart
For more of my reviews, analyses, and other articles:
https://motioninartmedia.com/
Twitter:
https://twitter.com/motion_in_art
Reddit:
https://www.reddit.com/user/motioninart
Odysee:
https://odysee.com/@motioninart:3
What is Hot Rod?
Hot Rod is a 2007 American comedy film directed by Akiva Schaffer (in his directorial debut) and written by Pam Brady. The film stars Andy Samberg as amateur stuntman Rod Kimble, whose stepfather, Frank (Ian McShane), continuously mocks and disrespects him. When Frank becomes ill, Rod raises money for his heart operation by executing his largest stunt yet. The film also stars Jorma Taccone, Sissy Spacek, Will Arnett, Danny McBride, Isla Fisher and Bill Hader.
The film was initially drafted by Pam Brady (who retains full writing credit) as a vehicle for Saturday Night Live star Will Ferrell, but the project never commenced. Lorne Michaels convinced Paramount to let The Lonely Island, which was gaining fame for its work on SNL, take over the film. The group subsequently rewrote the movie with a heavy emphasis on offbeat surreal humor. It was shot in Vancouver in the summer of 2006. The score is by former Yes guitarist Trevor Rabin, and the soundtrack features several songs by the Swedish rock band Europe.
Paramount Pictures released Hot Rod on August 3, 2007. It was a box-office failure, grossing only $14 million on a $25 million budget. As its producers predicted, it received mixed reviews, with critics criticizing the films script and humor. It has become a popular cult film on home video.
ot Rod received mixed reviews from film critics upon its initial release. On Metacritic, it has an average score of 43 out of 100, based on 27 reviews, indicating mixed or average reviews. On Rotten Tomatoes, it has a score of 39% from 117 reviews, with an average rating of 4.92/10. The sites consensus reads Hot Rod has brazen silliness and a few humorous set pieces on its side, but its far too inconsistent to satisfy all but the least demanding slapstick lovers. After its release, Paper wrote, Depending on whom you talk to, Hot Rod is either a terrible stinker or a really strange and wonderful movie that you cant believe they got away with making. Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of B− on an A+ to F scale.
The Hollywood Reporters Frank Scheck criticized the films formulaic script and humor, but commended Sambergs reasonably engaging and sweet comedic screen presence.” No one seems to have told the Lonely Island boys that the stakes are a little higher in features than they are in music videos and that underlighted shots and sloppy editing are more distracting on the big screen than on television, wrote Marjorie Baumgarten of The Austin Chronicle. Wesley Morris of The Boston Globe called the film playfully dumb, commenting, The filmmakers [...] have skipped right past the kitsch of tribute and gone straight for jokey delusion [...] And in that sense, Hot Rod is post-parody, taking nothing seriously, not even being a movie. Peter Travers of Rolling Stone wrote, The films low-key Waynes World vibe takes it only so far. I laughed, then I wished it was funnier, then I just wished it would end. Peter Debruge of Variety called the movie yet another example of a comedy that refuses to be taken seriously—concept as clothesline for all manner of silliness. Nick Schager of Slant Magazine noted that the trio care far less about clever plotting than random ridiculousness, deeming the film a tired rehash of every SNL alums big-screen debut since Adam Sandlers Billy Madison.
And if you’re still reading this – hello.
This video is made through Fair Use under copyright law for the purposes of education in criticism or review; as well as parody or satire.
https://www.copyright.gov/title17/92c
https://www.copyright.org.au/ACC_Prod The Comedy Nobody Wanted but Loved](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/UOqiRBSb04E/mqdefault.jpg)








