Domain of Science | Who Has The Best Quantum Computer? @domainofscience | Uploaded 2 years ago | Updated June 27 2024
This is a summary of all the main companies building quantum computers today, and what their most powerful machines are. You can get the digital image here: https://www.flickr.com/photos/95869671@N08/51849762629/in/dateposted-public/ But we can’t simply look at qubits counts because so many other factors go into the quality of a quantum computer, so here I look at the quantum volume metric which is a much better way of comparing machines. And we look at what steps these companies need to take to achieve large scale useful general purpose quantum computers, and the timelines the companies have set out to achieve these.
#quantumcomputing #domainofscience
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http://dominicwalliman.com
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--- Credits ---
Writer, art, animation and edited by Dominic Walliman
I use Adobe Illustrator and After Effects for the graphics (for the many people who ask :)
--- References ----
[1] First quantum computer
https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.3408
[2] IBM Roadmap
https://research.ibm.com/blog/quantum-development-roadmap
[3] Google Roadmap
https://blog.google/technology/ai/unveiling-our-new-quantum-ai-campus/
[4] D-Wave Roadmap
https://www.dwavesys.com/media/xvjpraig/clarity-roadmap_digital_v2.pdf
[5] Intel quantum computing
https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/research/quantum-computing.html
[6] Rigetti
https://www.rigetti.com/
https://quantumcomputingreport.com/rigetti-announced-40-and-80-qubit-processors-and-collaborations-with-deloitte-and-strangeworks-to-explore-quantum-applications/
[7] PsiQuantum hundreds of logical qubits
https://psiquantum.com/resources
https://www.nextbigfuture.com/2020/04/psiquantum-targets-million-silicon-photonic-qubits-by-2025.html
[8] ColdQuanta future prediction
https://coldquanta.com/quantum-computing
[9] CLOPS definition from IBM
https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.14108
[10] UST of China’s quantum computers
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/china-is-pulling-ahead-in-global-quantum-race-new-studies-suggest/
[11] Alibaba and Baidu
https://www.scmp.com/abacus/tech/article/3034469/they-lag-behind-google-alibaba-and-baidu-are-also-fighting-quantum
[12] Xanadu
https://spectrum.ieee.org/race-to-hundreds-of-photonic-qubits-xanadu-scalable-photon
[13] PsiQuantum a million qubits by 2025
https://www.nextbigfuture.com/2020/04/psiquantum-targets-million-silicon-photonic-qubits-by-2025.html
[14] Xanadu number of qubits (40)
https://www.wsj.com/articles/xanadu-lands-100-million-as-investments-pour-into-quantum-computing-11621944002
[15] ColdQuanta number of qubits (100)
https://thequantuminsider.com/2021/07/26/tqd-exclusive-coldquanta-masters-cold-atoms-the-oldest-new-kid-on-the-block-in-quantum-computing-to-power-quantum-scalability/
[16] Atom computing number of qubits (100)
https://www.forbes.com/sites/moorinsights/2021/11/18/atom-computing-a-quantum-computing-startup-that-believes-it-can-ultimately-win-the-qubit-race/#:~:text=Phoenix%2C%20the%20name%20of%20Atom's,uses%20100%20optically%20trapped%20qubits.
[17] IonQ roadmap
https://ionq.com/posts/december-09-2020-scaling-quantum-computer-roadmap
[18] Pasqal roadmap and merger with Qu&Co
https://pasqal.io/2022/01/11/quantum-startups-pasqal-and-quco-announce-merger-to-leverage-complementary-solutions-for-global-market/
[19] QuEra roadmap
https://www.quera.com/
[20] Silcon quantum computing roadmap
https://sqc.com.au/
--- Chapters ---
00:00 Company Qubit Counts Summary
02:00 Quantum Volume and Factors Beyond Qubit Counts
05:34 The Best Quantum Computer Right Now
06:05 How To Build a General Purpose Quantum Computer
07:46 Predictions for the Rest of the Decade
This is a summary of all the main companies building quantum computers today, and what their most powerful machines are. You can get the digital image here: https://www.flickr.com/photos/95869671@N08/51849762629/in/dateposted-public/ But we can’t simply look at qubits counts because so many other factors go into the quality of a quantum computer, so here I look at the quantum volume metric which is a much better way of comparing machines. And we look at what steps these companies need to take to achieve large scale useful general purpose quantum computers, and the timelines the companies have set out to achieve these.
#quantumcomputing #domainofscience
--- Get My Posters Here ----
DFTBA Store: https://store.dftba.com/collections/domain-of-science
RedBubble Store: https://www.redbubble.com/people/DominicWalliman
I have also made posters available for personal or educational use which you can find here: https://www.flickr.com/photos/95869671@N08/
-- Some Awesome People ---
And many thanks to my $10 supporters and above on Patreon, you are awesome!
Join the gang and help support me produce free and high quality science content:
https://www.patreon.com/domainofscience
Raj Duphare
Ben
Derp
Eric Epstein
Gordon D Collins
Jason Evans
Kamil Qbitskey
Mirik Gogri
noggieB
Petr Murmak
Prabhakar R
Reggie Fourmyle
Sandy Toye
Sebastian
Terrence Masson
Theodore Chu
Guillaume Dorschner
Joshua Rauß
--- Special thanks ---
Special thanks for giving their time to help me with the script to:
Michał Stęchły
Nicholas Bronn
--- My Science Books ----
I also write science books for kids called Professor Astro Cat. You can see them all here:
https://store.dftba.com/collections/domain-of-science
http://profastrocat.com
--- Follow me around the internet ---
http://dominicwalliman.com
https://twitter.com/DominicWalliman
https://www.instagram.com/dominicwalliman
--- Credits ---
Writer, art, animation and edited by Dominic Walliman
I use Adobe Illustrator and After Effects for the graphics (for the many people who ask :)
--- References ----
[1] First quantum computer
https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.3408
[2] IBM Roadmap
https://research.ibm.com/blog/quantum-development-roadmap
[3] Google Roadmap
https://blog.google/technology/ai/unveiling-our-new-quantum-ai-campus/
[4] D-Wave Roadmap
https://www.dwavesys.com/media/xvjpraig/clarity-roadmap_digital_v2.pdf
[5] Intel quantum computing
https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/research/quantum-computing.html
[6] Rigetti
https://www.rigetti.com/
https://quantumcomputingreport.com/rigetti-announced-40-and-80-qubit-processors-and-collaborations-with-deloitte-and-strangeworks-to-explore-quantum-applications/
[7] PsiQuantum hundreds of logical qubits
https://psiquantum.com/resources
https://www.nextbigfuture.com/2020/04/psiquantum-targets-million-silicon-photonic-qubits-by-2025.html
[8] ColdQuanta future prediction
https://coldquanta.com/quantum-computing
[9] CLOPS definition from IBM
https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.14108
[10] UST of China’s quantum computers
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/china-is-pulling-ahead-in-global-quantum-race-new-studies-suggest/
[11] Alibaba and Baidu
https://www.scmp.com/abacus/tech/article/3034469/they-lag-behind-google-alibaba-and-baidu-are-also-fighting-quantum
[12] Xanadu
https://spectrum.ieee.org/race-to-hundreds-of-photonic-qubits-xanadu-scalable-photon
[13] PsiQuantum a million qubits by 2025
https://www.nextbigfuture.com/2020/04/psiquantum-targets-million-silicon-photonic-qubits-by-2025.html
[14] Xanadu number of qubits (40)
https://www.wsj.com/articles/xanadu-lands-100-million-as-investments-pour-into-quantum-computing-11621944002
[15] ColdQuanta number of qubits (100)
https://thequantuminsider.com/2021/07/26/tqd-exclusive-coldquanta-masters-cold-atoms-the-oldest-new-kid-on-the-block-in-quantum-computing-to-power-quantum-scalability/
[16] Atom computing number of qubits (100)
https://www.forbes.com/sites/moorinsights/2021/11/18/atom-computing-a-quantum-computing-startup-that-believes-it-can-ultimately-win-the-qubit-race/#:~:text=Phoenix%2C%20the%20name%20of%20Atom's,uses%20100%20optically%20trapped%20qubits.
[17] IonQ roadmap
https://ionq.com/posts/december-09-2020-scaling-quantum-computer-roadmap
[18] Pasqal roadmap and merger with Qu&Co
https://pasqal.io/2022/01/11/quantum-startups-pasqal-and-quco-announce-merger-to-leverage-complementary-solutions-for-global-market/
[19] QuEra roadmap
https://www.quera.com/
[20] Silcon quantum computing roadmap
https://sqc.com.au/
--- Chapters ---
00:00 Company Qubit Counts Summary
02:00 Quantum Volume and Factors Beyond Qubit Counts
05:34 The Best Quantum Computer Right Now
06:05 How To Build a General Purpose Quantum Computer
07:46 Predictions for the Rest of the Decade
