Uploaded December 2025 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
Get access to The Backroom (Almost 90+ exclusive episodes) on Patreon: patreon.com/OneDime
In this episode of 1Dime Radio, I am joined by American sociologist Musa al-Gharbi to discuss his book "We Have Never Been Woke" which is by far the most scholarly work on the topic of “wokeness.” Al‑Gharbi provides a materialist theory of the economics and social dynamics that drive what we call "wokeism" and the great disconnect between what he calls “symbolic capitalists” (the section of the Professional Managerial Class within discourse/symbol generating industries like Media, Academia, Art, and Entertainment) and the rest of society. Al-Gharbi's book provides rigorous empirical research on social attitudes, class structures, and identifies four patterns that he calls "the great awokenings" which are driven by "elite overproduction" and liberals and leftists appear the same to so many people.
In The Backroom (on Patreon), Musa and I continue the conversation by connecting Musa’s materialist socio-economic theory of Wokeness and Symbolic Capitalists to Tony’s Genealogy of Wokeism essay.
Timestamps:
00:00:00 Changing Minds vs Material Conditions (The Backroom Preview)
00:05:34 An Empirical Theory of Wokeism
00:14:41 The Symbolic Capitalists
00:23:55 Top 20% not just the 1%
00:33:45 Elite Overproduction and Intra-Elite competition
00:53:58 Is “woke” dead? Trump era shifts
00:59:14 The Four Great Awokenings, mapped
01:19:31 Policing, crime, and what Black voters actually want
01:24:10 Do Woke People believe in Woke ideas? Does Sincerity Matter?
01:28:19 What about the bottom 80%?
01:33:19 Diversity and Totemic Capital
01:36:49 Backroom teaser: Tony’s Genealogy of Wokeism Essay
GUEST:
Musa Al-Gharbi (American sociologist), author of *We Have Never Been Woke*
• Book announcement and links: musaalgharbi.substack.com/p/we-have-never-been-woke-available-now
• Musa’s website: musaalgharbi.com
Musa’s Substack: musaalgharbi.substack.com
FOLLOW 1Dime:
• Substack (Articles and Essays): substack.com/@tonyof1dime
• X/Twitter: https://x.com/1DimeOfficial
• Instagram: instagram.com/tonyof1dime
• Check out my main channel videos: youtube.com/@1Dimee
Leave a like, drop a comment, and give the show a 5-star rating on Spotify, Apple, or wherever you listen to this.
Get access to The Backroom (Almost 90+ exclusive episodes) on Patreon: patreon.com/OneDime
In this episode of 1Dime Radio, I am joined by American sociologist Musa al-Gharbi to discuss his book "We Have Never Been Woke" which is by far the most scholarly work on the topic of “wokeness.” Al‑Gharbi provides a materialist theory of the economics and social dynamics that drive what we call "wokeism" and the great disconnect between what he calls “symbolic capitalists” (the section of the Professional Managerial Class within discourse/symbol generating industries like Media, Academia, Art, and Entertainment) and the rest of society. Al-Gharbi's book provides rigorous empirical research on social attitudes, class structures, and identifies four patterns that he calls "the great awokenings" which are driven by "elite overproduction" and liberals and leftists appear the same to so many people.
In The Backroom (on Patreon), Musa and I continue the conversation by connecting Musa’s materialist socio-economic theory of Wokeness and Symbolic Capitalists to Tony’s Genealogy of Wokeism essay.
Timestamps:
00:00:00 Changing Minds vs Material Conditions (The Backroom Preview)
00:05:34 An Empirical Theory of Wokeism
00:14:41 The Symbolic Capitalists
00:23:55 Top 20% not just the 1%
00:33:45 Elite Overproduction and Intra-Elite competition
00:53:58 Is “woke” dead? Trump era shifts
00:59:14 The Four Great Awokenings, mapped
01:19:31 Policing, crime, and what Black voters actually want
01:24:10 Do Woke People believe in Woke ideas? Does Sincerity Matter?
01:28:19 What about the bottom 80%?
01:33:19 Diversity and Totemic Capital
01:36:49 Backroom teaser: Tony’s Genealogy of Wokeism Essay
GUEST:
Musa Al-Gharbi (American sociologist), author of *We Have Never Been Woke*
• Book announcement and links: musaalgharbi.substack.com/p/we-have-never-been-woke-available-now
• Musa’s website: musaalgharbi.com
Musa’s Substack: musaalgharbi.substack.com
FOLLOW 1Dime:
• Substack (Articles and Essays): substack.com/@tonyof1dime
• X/Twitter: https://x.com/1DimeOfficial
• Instagram: instagram.com/tonyof1dime
• Check out my main channel videos: youtube.com/@1Dimee
Leave a like, drop a comment, and give the show a 5-star rating on Spotify, Apple, or wherever you listen to this.


In this episode of 1Dime Radio, I am joined by Chris Cutrone, founder of the Platypus Affiliated Society, to debate the professional-managerial class, elite theory, and whether either offers a better explanation of today’s left than Marxism. Taking Cutrone’s essay “Was Lenin PMC?” as our starting point, we clash over the 20% versus 80% framework, liberal democracy, managerialism, the role of intellectuals in socialist politics, and what Marxism is actually for in the absence of a proletarian socialist movement.
In exclusive The Backroom segment on Patreon only, we move from history into strategy: whether a viable class coalition must extend beyond the proletariat, and debate the extend as to whether Marxism is still relevant. We talk about why most self-described Marxists have no real commitment to communism and I also ask Cutrone why he still considers himself a Marxist. Then we dive into the Graham Platner fiasco, the culture of #MeToo, and some characteristically hot takes from Cutrone.
You can listen to 1Dime Radio on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get podcasts.
Timestamps:
0:00 The Backroom Preview: Graham Platner and MeToo
4:12 1Dime Radio Intro
5:10 Marxism vs. Elite Theory
13:42 The 20% vs. the 80%
18:15 Is the Left Actually Left?
22:50 Marxism and Liberal Democracy
30:01 What Elite Theory Explains
36:34 Theory, Strategy, and Practice
41:03 The Synthetic Left and Family Abolition
51:26 Marxism as the Critique of Socialism
59:20 Intellectuals, Class, and the PMC
66:15 Elite Overproduction and Academia
74:16 What Is Marxism For?
78:28 In What Sense Is Cutrone a Marxist?
1:25:48 Join Us in The Backroom
GUEST:
Chris Cutrone | Founder of the Platypus Affiliated Society
* Chris Cutrone’s website: [https://chriscutrone.platypus1917.org/](https://chriscutrone.platypus1917.org/)
* Platypus Affiliated Society: [https://platypus1917.org/](https://platypus1917.org/)
* “Was Lenin PMC?”: [https://www.sublationmag.com/post/was-lenin-pmc-how-elite-theory-doesn-t-fit-the-movement-for-socialism](https://www.sublationmag.com/post/was-lenin-pmc-how-elite-theory-doesn-t-fit-the-movement-for-socialism)
FOLLOW 1Dime:
* 1Dime Radio YouTube channel: [https://youtube.com/@1DimeRadio](https://youtube.com/@1DimeRadio)
* Substack: [https://1dimereview.substack.com/](https://1dimereview.substack.com/)
* X/Twitter: [https://x.com/1DimeOfficial](https://x.com/1DimeOfficial)
* Instagram: [https://www.instagram.com/tonyof1dime/](https://www.instagram.com/tonyof1dime/)
* Main 1Dime YouTube channel: [https://www.youtube.com/@1Dimee](https://www.youtube.com/@1Dimee)
Leave a like, comment, and subscribe. Give 1Dime Radio a 5-star rating on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen. Marxism vs Elite Theory (Ft. Chris Cutrone)](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/aXcY-V5hjoU/mqdefault.jpg)








