Translation in prokaryotes Animation @shomusbiologyacademy874
Translation in prokaryotes Animation  @shomusbiologyacademy874
Uploaded April 2016 | Updated September 2026, 1 day ago
Translation in prokaryotes Animation - This animation video lecture explains the prokaryotic translation mechanism. Translation occurs in three steps initiation elongation and termination translation begins with the Association of an mRNA a small ribosomal subunit and an amino acid charged tRNA coming together to form an initiation complex and also the mRNA start codon is AUG in the first amino acid of this polypeptide and all other newly made peptide is methionine board subunit of the ribosomal joins the complex song contains three sites for tRNAs be a amino acid side except new tRNAs bearing amino acids that he polypeptide side is world tRNA and it amino acids to the growing polypeptide chain the EU or exit site is one of the tRNA resides before exiting the virus of virus on the is the elongation phase of translation I tRNA with them and I codon complementary to the next codon of the mRNA is the A-side of the large subunit board subunit catalyses to reactions breaks the bond between the tRNA in the piece site and it amino acid and it catalyses the formation of a peptide bond between the amino acid from the AMP sites after a peptide linkage the NDP site tRNA shifts to the Eastside on the ribosomal as the ribosomal translocates the length of one codon releasing the anti-tRNA the second tRNA now bearing the dipeptide is in the piece site the next charged tRNA errors the open A-side in the elongation cycle repeats translation is terminated. Codon in this case you way a terrorist the A-side stop codons do not encode amino acids or buying tRNA molecules rather they bind a protein release factor which allows hydrolysis of the bond between the polypeptide chain at the tRNA in the piece site the various components of translation and associate from each other.
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this video answers following questions -
prokaryotic translation animation
translation in prokaryotes
protein synthesis in prokaryotes
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Translation in prokaryotes Animation

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