Uploaded January 2020 | Updated September 2026, 3 weeks ago
Download the PBS Video App: pbs.org/pbs-video-app
The universe is microwaving itself. A mystery signal discovered in the 1960s led to a Nobel prize.
In this video, Dianna explores one of the most mysterious discoveries in physics - a constant microwave signal that seemed to be coming from everywhere in the universe. It turned out to be light from an unusual process 13.8 billion years ago.
Special thanks to our Sally Ride level patrons: Alejandro Gutierrez, Brian O'Connell, Darkbit, Dave Butler, David Cichowski, Edi, Fabrice Eap, Henning Bitsch, Kenneth Hunter, Margaux Lopez, and Vincent Flores.
Join the Physics Girl Patreon community! ►► patreon.com/physicsgirl
Check out MinutePhysics - Why do compressed air cans get cold?
youtube.com/watch?v=kjraelDMrFQ
If you liked this video check out these:
Why is the universe flat?
youtube.com/watch?v=MTUsOWtxKKA
How the Edge of our Galaxy Defies Known Physics
youtube.com/watch?v=c6Eq2sI1NDY
MANY thanks to: Nick Lucid, Katie Mack, Derek Muller, Henry Reich, Thom Ory and Edward Wright for helping with this video!
Thanks to Levi Butner for inspiriting the idea for this video by asking me WAY too many questions during work! :)
physicsgirl.org
twitter.com/thephysicsgirl
facebook.com/thephysicsgirl
instagram.com/thephysicsgirl
Creator/Host: Dianna Cowern
Editor: Levi Butner
Writing: Valerie Bentivegna
Research/Copy Editing: Dianna Cowern
Sources:
Temperature and wavelength of original CMB:
astro.uvic.ca/~jwillis/teaching/astr405/astr405_lecture3.pdf
http://www.astronomy.ohio-state.edu/~ryden/ast162_9/notes39.html
ESA Planck References:
http://www.esa.int/Science_Exploration/Space_Science/Planck
NASA WMAP Reference:
map.gsfc.nasa.gov
Interview with John G. Cramer (via email)
https://kipac.stanford.edu/highlights/understanding-dark-energy-through-cmb-observations
Nobel prize photo - Alexander Mahmoud 2018
aps.org/publications/apsnews/200207/history.cfm
Download the PBS Video App: pbs.org/pbs-video-app
The universe is microwaving itself. A mystery signal discovered in the 1960s led to a Nobel prize.
In this video, Dianna explores one of the most mysterious discoveries in physics - a constant microwave signal that seemed to be coming from everywhere in the universe. It turned out to be light from an unusual process 13.8 billion years ago.
Special thanks to our Sally Ride level patrons: Alejandro Gutierrez, Brian O'Connell, Darkbit, Dave Butler, David Cichowski, Edi, Fabrice Eap, Henning Bitsch, Kenneth Hunter, Margaux Lopez, and Vincent Flores.
Join the Physics Girl Patreon community! ►► patreon.com/physicsgirl
Check out MinutePhysics - Why do compressed air cans get cold?
youtube.com/watch?v=kjraelDMrFQ
If you liked this video check out these:
Why is the universe flat?
youtube.com/watch?v=MTUsOWtxKKA
How the Edge of our Galaxy Defies Known Physics
youtube.com/watch?v=c6Eq2sI1NDY
MANY thanks to: Nick Lucid, Katie Mack, Derek Muller, Henry Reich, Thom Ory and Edward Wright for helping with this video!
Thanks to Levi Butner for inspiriting the idea for this video by asking me WAY too many questions during work! :)
physicsgirl.org
twitter.com/thephysicsgirl
facebook.com/thephysicsgirl
instagram.com/thephysicsgirl
Creator/Host: Dianna Cowern
Editor: Levi Butner
Writing: Valerie Bentivegna
Research/Copy Editing: Dianna Cowern
Sources:
Temperature and wavelength of original CMB:
astro.uvic.ca/~jwillis/teaching/astr405/astr405_lecture3.pdf
http://www.astronomy.ohio-state.edu/~ryden/ast162_9/notes39.html
ESA Planck References:
http://www.esa.int/Science_Exploration/Space_Science/Planck
NASA WMAP Reference:
map.gsfc.nasa.gov
Interview with John G. Cramer (via email)
https://kipac.stanford.edu/highlights/understanding-dark-energy-through-cmb-observations
Nobel prize photo - Alexander Mahmoud 2018
aps.org/publications/apsnews/200207/history.cfm

![The universe is SPEEDING UP
This never-before-seen footage of Dianna was taken when we went to Mammoth California to film two videos about the expansion of the universe. Dianna is still sick and wont return for a long time, so enjoy this science explanation like the good old days.
If you want to support Dianna during her recovery, you can do so on Patreon where we post content like this more often. → [https://www.patreon.com/physicsgirl]
Watch the full video - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q67vH0SKahU&ab_channel=PhysicsGirl
2nd video - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I9q-7GPQr1Y&ab_channel=PhysicsGirl
Special thank you to our X-Ray tier patrons: Anton Ragin, Lydia Fullard, zoddy, dheeraj mekala, David Johnston, Christopher Kemsley, Adrian Archuleta, Zoran Dekic, Austin Rose, Gnare, Bazinga_X, Gil Chesterton, Mike Schneider, marcss, James Prokop, Carlos Patricio, Tommy Joseph, jeremy glowacki, Vishal Bedi, Matt Kaminski, Andrew Herstek, Vincent Argiro, Eddie Sabbah, Patrick Olson, Chris Wyma, Zalster, David Cichowski, Vikram Bhat, Margaux Lopez, Edi, Kenneth Hunter, Fabrice Eap, Joe Pacheco
Creator/Host: Dianna Cowern
Editor: Levi Butner
http://physicsgirl.org/
http://twitter.com/thephysicsgirl
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Music provided by APM
https://www.apmmusic.com/ The universe is SPEEDING UP](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/sOhdQNjmK_U/mqdefault.jpg)


Special thank you to our X-Ray tier patrons: Carlos Patricio, David Cichowski, Eddie Sabbah, Fabrice Eap, Gil Chesterton, Isabel Herstek, Margaux Lopez, Matt Kaminski, Michael Schneider, Patrick Olson, Vikram Bhat, Vincent Argiro, wc993219
Creator/Host: Dianna Cowern
Editor: Levi Butner
#shorts Worlds highest ball bounce!](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/u3BKM9vbZDA/mqdefault.jpg)






