Uploaded February 2021 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
This lecture is part of an online undergraduate course on the theory of numbers.
We define quadratic residues (squares) and describe their basic properties, in particular Euler's criterion. The we describe fast algorithms to test whether a number is a quadratic residue, and if so to find its square root.
For the other lectures in the course see youtube.com/playlist?list=PL8yHsr3EFj52Qf7lc3HHvHRdIysxEcj1H
This lecture is part of an online undergraduate course on the theory of numbers.
We define quadratic residues (squares) and describe their basic properties, in particular Euler's criterion. The we describe fast algorithms to test whether a number is a quadratic residue, and if so to find its square root.
For the other lectures in the course see youtube.com/playlist?list=PL8yHsr3EFj52Qf7lc3HHvHRdIysxEcj1H










