Uploaded May 2022 | Updated September 2026, 2 days ago
Melbourne is home to a very special suburb - one that was purpose-built for the 1956 Olympic Games. West Heidelberg almost never existed, but ended up playing an integral role before, during and after the so-called 'Friendly Games'.
Please excuse the varying quality of the modern day video. My Gopro decided to have a moment halfway through shooting so I had to use my iPhone to capture the remaining film.
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I acknowledge the traditional owners of the lands on which this video was filmed, the Wurundjeri Woi Wurrung people. I pay respects to Elders past, present and emerging and their extensive historical connection to land, water and country
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My website: philipmallis.com
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MORE INFORMATION
The Argus special Olympic Village Supplement 22 November 1956: https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/page/6563150
'Doing it tough together: Melbourne's Olympic village community', Australian Broadcasting Corporation: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-11-09/melbourne-olympic-village-west-heidelberg-doing-it-tough/6916224?nw=0
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SOURCES AND CREDITS
Map source: © Openstreetmap contributors, 2021
Historic footage of Olympics and Olympic Village: National Film and Sound Archive ('1956 Melbourne Olympics: Mike Leyland's home movie', 'Melbourne Olympic City', )
1953 'Labor Prefers Homes To Olympic Games Stadium', Labor Call (Melbourne, Vic. : 1906 - 1953), 29 January, p. 1. , viewed 07 Sep 2021, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article250010923
1950 'SHOWGROUNDS UNPOPULAR SITE FOR OLYMPIC GAMES', Weekly Times (Melbourne, Vic. : 1869 - 1954), 3 May, p. 66. , viewed 07 Sep 2021, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article225450332
1952 'Ban On Olympic Building Move', Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate (NSW : 1876 - 1954), 21 March, p. 3. , viewed 07 Sep 2021, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article133711656
1953 'LATE NEWS— MELBOURNE OLYMPIC GAMES ABANDONED?', Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 - 1954), 18 March, p. 1. (Daily), viewed 03 Sep 2021, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article118415279
1953 'FINANCE DISRUPTION OVER MELBOURNE OLYMPIC GAMES', Townsville Daily Bulletin (Qld. : 1907 - 1954), 15 May, p. 1. , viewed 03 Sep 2021, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article62482717
1953 'GAMES IN DOUBT', Maryborough Chronicle (Qld. : 1947 - 1954), 19 March, p. 1. , viewed 03 Sep 2021, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article150235368
1956 'Wire curtain separates this Russian couple', The Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957), 12 November, p. 17. , viewed 07 Sep 2021, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article71765191
'Battle of Egypt', 1942, Australian War Memorial: https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C188826
Helsinki Games Village (architect Pauli Salomaa). Heikki Havas / MFA, en.docomomo.fi/projects/olympic-village-and-games-village/Olympic Urbanism: The Athletes’ Village, Gade, A.
1952 Helsinki Olympics Report, placesjournal.org/article/olympic-urbanism-the-athletes-village/?cn-reloaded=11956
'HERE'S A CITY-VILLAGE WE SALUTE!', The Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957), 22 November, p. 18. , viewed 07 Sep 2021, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article71767184
Hungarian Revolution footage (1956), youtube.com/watch?v=6BaV3W5zMucC2457
Ervin Zador Hungary Cut eye; USSR v Hungary; Water Polo; Day 13 VPRS 10742/P0000, C2457, Public Record Office Victoria, https://prov.vic.gov.au/archive/3358F70E-F7F4-11E9-AE98-AB296B2CC188?image=1# (CC-BY-SA 4.0)
1957 'Olympic Stars Flee Hungary For West', The Canberra Times (ACT : 1926 - 1995), 5 January, p. 11. , viewed 03 Sep 2021, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article91231311
1956 'Work is fun at "Village"', The Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957), 5 November, p. 17. , viewed 07 Sep 2021, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article71763941
1956 'Praise for our Village', The Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957), 14 September, p. 9. , viewed 07 Sep 2021, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article84386412
Booklet showing plans for the Olympic village in Heidelberg c1955, Housing Commission Victoria, City of Melbourne, https://citycollection.melbourne.vic.gov.au/booklet-showing-plans-for-the-olympic-village-in-heidelberg/
Melbourne is home to a very special suburb - one that was purpose-built for the 1956 Olympic Games. West Heidelberg almost never existed, but ended up playing an integral role before, during and after the so-called 'Friendly Games'.
Please excuse the varying quality of the modern day video. My Gopro decided to have a moment halfway through shooting so I had to use my iPhone to capture the remaining film.
-------------
I acknowledge the traditional owners of the lands on which this video was filmed, the Wurundjeri Woi Wurrung people. I pay respects to Elders past, present and emerging and their extensive historical connection to land, water and country
.-------------
My website: philipmallis.com
-------------
MORE INFORMATION
The Argus special Olympic Village Supplement 22 November 1956: https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/page/6563150
'Doing it tough together: Melbourne's Olympic village community', Australian Broadcasting Corporation: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-11-09/melbourne-olympic-village-west-heidelberg-doing-it-tough/6916224?nw=0
-------------
SOURCES AND CREDITS
Map source: © Openstreetmap contributors, 2021
Historic footage of Olympics and Olympic Village: National Film and Sound Archive ('1956 Melbourne Olympics: Mike Leyland's home movie', 'Melbourne Olympic City', )
1953 'Labor Prefers Homes To Olympic Games Stadium', Labor Call (Melbourne, Vic. : 1906 - 1953), 29 January, p. 1. , viewed 07 Sep 2021, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article250010923
1950 'SHOWGROUNDS UNPOPULAR SITE FOR OLYMPIC GAMES', Weekly Times (Melbourne, Vic. : 1869 - 1954), 3 May, p. 66. , viewed 07 Sep 2021, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article225450332
1952 'Ban On Olympic Building Move', Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate (NSW : 1876 - 1954), 21 March, p. 3. , viewed 07 Sep 2021, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article133711656
1953 'LATE NEWS— MELBOURNE OLYMPIC GAMES ABANDONED?', Queensland Times (Ipswich, Qld. : 1909 - 1954), 18 March, p. 1. (Daily), viewed 03 Sep 2021, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article118415279
1953 'FINANCE DISRUPTION OVER MELBOURNE OLYMPIC GAMES', Townsville Daily Bulletin (Qld. : 1907 - 1954), 15 May, p. 1. , viewed 03 Sep 2021, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article62482717
1953 'GAMES IN DOUBT', Maryborough Chronicle (Qld. : 1947 - 1954), 19 March, p. 1. , viewed 03 Sep 2021, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article150235368
1956 'Wire curtain separates this Russian couple', The Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957), 12 November, p. 17. , viewed 07 Sep 2021, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article71765191
'Battle of Egypt', 1942, Australian War Memorial: https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C188826
Helsinki Games Village (architect Pauli Salomaa). Heikki Havas / MFA, en.docomomo.fi/projects/olympic-village-and-games-village/Olympic Urbanism: The Athletes’ Village, Gade, A.
1952 Helsinki Olympics Report, placesjournal.org/article/olympic-urbanism-the-athletes-village/?cn-reloaded=11956
'HERE'S A CITY-VILLAGE WE SALUTE!', The Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957), 22 November, p. 18. , viewed 07 Sep 2021, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article71767184
Hungarian Revolution footage (1956), youtube.com/watch?v=6BaV3W5zMucC2457
Ervin Zador Hungary Cut eye; USSR v Hungary; Water Polo; Day 13 VPRS 10742/P0000, C2457, Public Record Office Victoria, https://prov.vic.gov.au/archive/3358F70E-F7F4-11E9-AE98-AB296B2CC188?image=1# (CC-BY-SA 4.0)
1957 'Olympic Stars Flee Hungary For West', The Canberra Times (ACT : 1926 - 1995), 5 January, p. 11. , viewed 03 Sep 2021, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article91231311
1956 'Work is fun at "Village"', The Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957), 5 November, p. 17. , viewed 07 Sep 2021, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article71763941
1956 'Praise for our Village', The Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957), 14 September, p. 9. , viewed 07 Sep 2021, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article84386412
Booklet showing plans for the Olympic village in Heidelberg c1955, Housing Commission Victoria, City of Melbourne, https://citycollection.melbourne.vic.gov.au/booklet-showing-plans-for-the-olympic-village-in-heidelberg/










![The history of Friendship Square
Browsing the Melway will take you to some weird and wonderful street layouts. This is one in the south-eastern suburb of Cheltenham where four streets meet in a one-way square. How did it come to be?
MORE INFORMATION
Supporters Portal: https://members.philipmallis.com
My website: https://philipmallis.com
SOURCES
OpenStreetMap Contributers (C), 2026
CONFUSING ROAD NAMES (1928, September 13). The Herald (Melbourne, Vic. : 1861 - 1954), p. 4., from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article244083382
HOTCH POTCH OF STREET NAMES (1930, February 27). The Herald (Melbourne, Vic. : 1861 - 1954), p. 26., from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article244485030
Strange but True (1936, September 12). Smiths Weekly (Sydney, NSW : 1919 - 1950), p. 15., from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article235826435
Whitehead, Graham J, Josiah Morris Holloway: Pioneering Land Developer. Kingston Local History. 27 June 2018. https://localhistory.kingston.vic.gov.au/articles/123
Cheltenham. Victorian Places. Monash University. 2015. https://www.victorianplaces.com.au/cheltenham
Whitehead, Graham J, Two Acre Village. Kingston Local History. 27 June 2018. https://localhistory.kingston.vic.gov.au/articles/186
EIGHTY YEARS AGO. (1933, April 8). The Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957), p. 6., from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article4728617
THE FINANCIAL CRISIS. (1893, May 2). The Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957), p. 5., 2026, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article8545312
Plan of two acre village being portion No. 55., Parish of Moorabbin, bearing south one mile from the Dendy Estate Brighton [cartographic material]. 187?. State Library of Victoria. https://handle.slv.vic.gov.au/10381/164953
NEWS AND NOTES. (1874, December 8). The Ballarat Star (Vic. : 1865 - 1924), p. 2., from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article208250135
Thomas, Bent, ca. 1914-ca. 1941. State Library of Victoria. https://handle.slv.vic.gov.au/10381/213312
Election Platform of Thomas Bent. Kingston Local History. Kingston City Council. https://localhistory.kingston.vic.gov.au/articles/9
Manfield, Alice, Thomas Bent, Premier & Treasurer of Victoria (1838-1909) in Museums Victoria Collections https://collections.museumsvictoria.com.au/articles/2494
OPENING OF THE RAILWAY TO MORDIALLOC. (1881, December 20). The Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957), p. 4., from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article11527200
OPENING OF THE LIFE TO MORDIALLOC. (1881, December 20). The Age (Melbourne, Vic. : 1854 - 1954), p. 3., from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article201991032
Levy, Bert A, Caricature of Sir Thomas Bent / B.A.L.. State Library of Victoria. https://handle.slv.vic.gov.au/10381/386049
UNAUTHORISED PAYMENTS. (1909, July 1). The Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957), p. 4., 2026, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article10716011
Advertising (1888, October 12). The Age (Melbourne, Vic. : 1854 - 1954), p. 12., from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article193398568
Plan of two acre village being portion no.55 parish of Moorabbin rearing south one mile [cartographic material]. State Library of Victoria. https://handle.slv.vic.gov.au/10381/161610
Cheltenham Station. First prize. 1905.. Victorian Railways. 1905. State Library of Victoria. https://handle.slv.vic.gov.au/10381/4193056
https://1945.melbourne/. State Library of Victoria.
Shop Sit. 23 March 1957, p.48. The Age.
Melbourne and Metropolitan Board of Works. 18 December 1963, p.29. The Age.
Button, Victoria, The story so far... #7 Child Care. 27 April 1998, p. 6. The Age.
Advertising (1875, September 11). The Sydney Morning Herald (NSW : 1842 - 1954), p. 14., from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article28400266
THE NEW RAILWAYS. (1881, October 8). The Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957), p. 13., from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article5971017
THE MORDIALLOC RAILWAY CPRRESPONDENCE. (1882, May 12). The Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957), p. 6., from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article11540545
THE MORDIALLOC RAILWAY. (1881, November 19). The Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957), p. 13., from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article11524345
I acknowledge the traditional owners of the lands on which this video was filmed, the Wurundjeri people. I pay respects to Elders past, present and emerging, and their extensive and continuing connection to land, water and country. The history of Friendship Square](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/FjJBgRcwbTI/mqdefault.jpg)